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考博英语词汇题

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2021-02-08 16:36
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2021年2月8日发(作者:1775)


词汇题汇总



(练习)



1 A scientific law is liable at any time to need modifying. This happens when fact is discovered wh


ich seems to_____ what the law would lead one to expect.


A. prove B. support C. contradict D. discourage


2 The scientific and medical prizes have proved to be the least______, while those for literature


and peace by their very nature have been the most exposed to critical differences.


A. radical B. prominent C. confidential D. controversial


3 After several nuclear disasters, a ______ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.


A. quarrel B. suspicion C. verdict D. controversy


4 Our interests seem to ______ at this point.


A. constrain B. condense C. conduct D. converge


5 Rescue teams from all over the world ______ on the earthquake-stricken area after the news s-


pread that the quake, which measured 7.9 on the Richter scale, had claimed a toll of 15000 lives.


A. diversified B. disseminated C. converged D. accelerated


6 The ______ of electrical energy into thermal energy is a process that is easily carried out at 100


% efficiency.


A. conversion B. convention C. conversation D. version


7 Without


Bob’s


testimony, evidence of bribery is lacking and ______ in the case will be impossibl


e.


A. verdict B. sentence C. conviction D. acquittal


8 The two countries have developed a ______ relation and increased a great deal in foreign trad


e.


A. managerial B. lethal C. metric D. cordial


9 Chemistry is closely______ with other studies: physics, biology and so on.


A. corresponded B. concerned C. correlated D. cooperated


10 It is not enough to observe behaviors and _____ them with physiological events that occur at t


he same time.


A. correlate B. comply C. correspond D. pertain


11 Being the manager of a large corporation, he has a great deal of ______ to deal with every day


.


A. correspondents B. correspondence C. incidence D. dependence


12 Since its inception, Pakistan has strived desperately to ______India, cultivating ties with any st


ate willing to help it.


A. counteract B. counterfeited C. counterchange D. counterbalance


13 A briefcase full of counterfeit money was found on the counter.


A. forged B. currency C. substituted D. cash


14 He displayed a complete lack of courtesy and tact in dealing with his employer.


A. tenacity B. curiosity C. civility D. hostility


15 What is missing from TV news_______ would fill a book.


A. coverage B. dissemination C. declaration D. consultation


16 The none of students in the class likes the mistress, who is used to being_____ of everything t


hey do.


A. emotional B. optimistic C. interested D. critical


17 The ______ question in this case is whether the accused had a motive for this crime or not.


A. crucial B. forcible C. supreme D. valuable


18 In a divorce, the mother usually is granted______ of her children.


A. support B. retention C. perseverance D. custody


19 Any person who is in ______ while awaiting trial is considered innocent until he has been decl


ared guilty.


A. jeopardy B. custody C. suspicion D. probation


20 The jurors came to a deadlock in the


defendant’s


trial for murder.


A. a decision of guilty


B. a decision to punish by electrocution C. an impasse D. an unusual verdict


21 The source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, ______ to discuss the implication of that co


nclusion.


A. receded B. implied C. complied D. declined


22 Because of a recent obstacle in production, sales have dropped and accordingly profits have__


____.


A. declined B. increased C. broken D. maintained


23 If somebody is _____, he is given a medal or other honor as an official reward for what he has


done.


A. confirmed B. decorated C. appreciated D. nominated


24 He won by______ because his opponent refused to play.


A. defect B. default C. deficit D. refusal


25 The ____now seems to stand as the primary to a new era of strong economic growth.


A. defect B. descent C. deficit D. defeat


26 It was their______ decision to leave their country, and as a result, they lost their citizenship.


A. compulsory B. deliberate C. carefree D. modest


27 A ______ plan needs to be considered and accepted so as to lower the prices in these cities.


A. deliberate B. disincentive C. functional D. fantastic


28 The supply of apples exceeds the _____ this year.


A. request B. claim C. requirement D. demand


29


“Do


you like your


boss?”



“No,


he is


too_______.”



A. in demand B. demande C. on demand D. demanding


30 I


can’t


understand how he can feel that his colleagues are always ready to denounce him.


A. compliment B. criticize C. flatter D. challenge


31 Because of the bombing that killed six people, Washington has been urging the spokesman to


______ terrorism more severely.


A. charge B. censor C. blame D. denounce


32 The degree of downward slope of a beach depends o its composition of deposits as well as on


the action of waves across its surface.


A. sentiment B. sediment C. semester D. segment


33 Nobody at work is very happy, because last


week’s


sales figures were pretty _____.


A. destroying B. depressing C. deceasing D. declining


34 I want to talk about all these points in_____ order of importance.



A. declining
















B. descending














C. plunging

















D. falling




35 Sometimes a dictionary designates a noun as attributive, which means that it can be used to


describe another noun or name its attributes.



A. conveys

















B. defines




















C. indicates

















D. explains




36 If you call the 911 emergency number, they will______ firemen, policemen, and paramedics


immediately.




A. assign




























B. detach






















C. attach




























D. dispatch



37 The bus moved slowly in the thick fog. We arrived at our______ almost two hours later.




A. designation













B. destiny





















C. destination













D. dignity




38 He was ______ to take over the duties and responsibilities of his father from an early age.




A. deduced

















B. damped



















C. diminished














D. destined



39 My grandmother has been ill for two months, so her health has______.



A. deteriorated












B. diminished















C. dwindled
















D. lessened



40


Smuggling


is


a


______


activity


which


might


bring


destruction


to


our


economy;


therefore,


it


must be banned.




A. pertinent

















B. fruitful





















C. detrimental













D. casual




41 The Coriolis force causes all moving projectiles on Earth to be _____ from a straight line.




A. distracted






















B. deviated


















C. intrigued

















D. permeated



42 In ancient Egyptian paintings, royal figures were differentiated by making them several times


larger than others.




A. distinguished










B. estranged

















C. deferred


















D. enlarged



43 The ______ of the occasion was spoiled when she fell down the steps.



A. privacy



















B. dignity





















C. morality


















D. secrecy


44 Even if I won a million-dollar lottery, I would continue to live_____.


A. subtly B. frugally C. explicitly D. cautiously


45 His wife says that he was more frugal in his youth than later years.


A. listless B. robust C. thrifty D. gullible


46 To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must______ the qualities a


nd varieties of products we make to the world market demand.


A. improve B. enhance C. guarantee D. gear


47 Desperation, hunger, thirst, and resentment all make it more likely that people will______ a m


ore powerful figure who promised them help and/or salvation.


A. be prone to B. give in to C. live up to D. put an end to


48 She ______ at the thought of being parted from her family for so long.


A. suffered B. grieved C. discriminate D. scared


49 It______ me to see him in such a bad health. He was such an energetic and strong young man


only several months ago.

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