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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models

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2021年2月8日发(作者:equip)


Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models




Multiple Choice Questions





1.


________ is equal to the total market value of the firm's common stock divided by (the


replacement cost of the firm's assets less liabilities).




A)


Book value per share




B)


Liquidation value per share




C)


Market value per share




D)


Tobin's Q




E)


None of the above.




Answer: D Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


Book value per share is assets minus liabilities divided by number of shares.


Liquidation value per share is the amount a shareholder would receive in the event of


bankruptcy. Market value per share is the market price of the stock.





2.


High P/E ratios tend to indicate that a company will _______, ceteris paribus.




A)


grow quickly




B)


grow at the same speed as the average company




C)


grow slowly




D)


not grow




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


Investors pay for growth; hence the high P/E ratio for growth firms; however,


the investor should be sure that he or she is paying for expected, not historic, growth.





3.


_________ is equal to (common shareholders' equity/common shares outstanding).




A)


Book value per share




B)


Liquidation value per share




C)


Market value per share




D)


Tobin's Q




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


See rationale for test bank question 18.1



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models






























4.


________ are analysts who use information concerning current and prospective


profitability of a firms to assess the firm's fair market value.



A)


Credit analysts



B)


Fundamental analysts



C)


Systems analysts



D)


Technical analysts



E)


Specialists



Answer: B Difficulty: Easy





Rationale:


Fundamentalists use all public information in an attempt to value stock


(while hoping to identify undervalued securities).



5.


The _______ is defined as the present value of all cash proceeds to the investor in the


stock.



A)


dividend payout ratio



B)


intrinsic value



C)


market capitalization rate



D)


plowback ratio



E)


none of the above



Answer: B Difficulty: Easy





Rationale:


The cash flows from the stock discounted at the appropriate rate, based on


the perceived riskiness of the stock, the market risk premium and the risk free rate,


determine the intrinsic value of the stock.



6.


_______ is the amount of money per common share that could be realized by breaking


up the firm, selling the assets, repaying the debt, and distributing the remainder to


shareholders.



A)


Book value per share



B)


Liquidation value per share



C)


Market value per share



D)


Tobin's Q



E)


None of the above



Answer: B Difficulty: Easy





Rationale:


See explanation for test bank question 18.1.



400


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition



Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models











7.


Since 1955, Treasury bond yields and earnings yields on stocks were_______.



A)


identical



B)


negatively correlated



C)


positively correlated



D)


uncorrelated



Answer: C Difficulty: Easy





Rationale:


The earnings yield on stocks equals the expected real rate of return on the


stock market, which should be equal to the yield to maturity on Treasury bonds plus a


risk premium, which may change slowly over time. The yields are plotted in Figure


18.8 on page 640.



8.


Historically, P/E ratios have tended to be _________.



A)


higher when inflation has been high



B)


lower when inflation has been high



C)


uncorrelated with inflation rates but correlated with other macroeconomic variables



D)


uncorrelated with any macroeconomic variables including inflation rates



E)


none of the above



Answer: B Difficulty: Easy





Rationale:


P/E ratios have tended to be lower when inflation has been high, reflecting


the market's assessment that earnings in these periods are of


artificially distorted by inflation, and warranting lower P/E ratios.



9.


The ______ is a common term for the market consensus value of the required return on


a stock.



A)


dividend payout ratio



B)


intrinsic value



C)


market capitalization rate



D)


plowback rate



E)


none of the above



Answer: C Difficulty: Easy





Rationale:


The market capitalization rate, which consists of the risk- free rate, the


systematic risk of the stock and the market risk premium, is the rate at which a stock's


cash flows are discounted in order to determine intrinsic value.





















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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





10.


The _________ is the fraction of earnings reinvested in the firm.




A)


dividend payout ratio




B)


retention rate




C)


plowback ratio




D)


A and C




E)


B and C




Answer: E Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


Retention rate, or plowback ratio, represents the earnings reinvested in the


firm. The retention rate, or (1 - plowback) = dividend payout.





11.


The Gordon model




A)


is a generalization of the perpetuity formula to cover the case of a growing


perpetuity.




B)


is valid only when


g


is less than


k


.




C)


is valid only when


k


is less than


g


.




D)


A and B.




E)


A and C.




Answer: D Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


The Gordon model assumes constant growth indefinitely. Mathematically, g


must be less than k; otherwise, the intrinsic value is undefined.





12.


You wish to earn a return of 13% on each of two stocks, A and B. Stock A is expected


to pay a dividend of $$3 in the upcoming year while Stock B is expected to pay a


dividend of $$4 in the upcoming year. The expected growth rate of dividends for both


stocks is 7%. The intrinsic value of stock A ______.




A)


will be greater than the intrinsic value of stock B




B)


will be the same as the intrinsic value of stock B




C)


will be less than the intrinsic value of stock B




D)


cannot be calculated without knowing the market rate of return




E)


none of the above is a correct answer.




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


PV0 = D1/(k-g); given k and g are equal, the stock with the larger dividend


will have the higher value.



402


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition



Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





13.


You wish to earn a return of 12% on each of two stocks, A and B. Each of the stocks is


expected to pay a dividend of $$2 in the upcoming year. The expected growth rate of


dividends is 9% for stock A and 10% for stock B. The intrinsic value of stock A _____.




A)


will be greater than the intrinsic value of stock B




B)


will be the same as the intrinsic value of stock B




C)


will be less than the intrinsic value of stock B




D)


cannot be calculated without knowing the rate of return on the market portfolio.




E)


none of the above is a correct statement.




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


PV0 = D1/(k-g); given that dividends are equal, the stock with the higher


growth rate will have the higher value.





14.


Each of two stocks, A and B, are expected to pay a dividend of $$5 in the upcoming year.


The expected growth rate of dividends is 10% for both stocks. You require a rate of


return of 11% on stock A and a return of 20% on stock B. The intrinsic value of stock A


_____.




A)


will be greater than the intrinsic value of stock B




B)


will be the same as the intrinsic value of stock B




C)


will be less than the intrinsic value of stock B




D)


cannot be calculated without knowing the market rate of return.




E)


none of the above is true.




Answer: A Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


PV0 = D1/(k-g); given that dividends are equal, the stock with the larger


required return will have the lower value.





15.


Recent empirical research indicates _______.




A)


that real rates of return on stocks are positively correlated with inflation




B)


that real rates of return on stocks are uncorrelated with inflation




C)


that real rates of return on stocks are negatively correlated with inflation




D)


the ratio of the real rate of return on stocks to inflation is 1.0




E)


nothing about real rates of return on stocks




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


Although stocks have been considered to be a hedge against inflation, recent


research indicates that real rates of return are negatively correlated with inflation.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





16.


If the expected ROE on reinvested earnings is equal to k, the multistage DDM reduces


to




A)


V


0


= (Expected Dividend Per Share in Year 1)/k




B)


V


0


= (Expected EPS in Year 1)/k




C)


V


0


= (Treasury Bond Yield in Year 1)/k




D)


V


0


= (Market return in Year 1)/k




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


If ROE = k, no growth is occurring; b = 0; EPS = DPS





17.


Agricultural Equipment Company has an expected ROE of 10%. The dividend growth


rate will be ________ if the firm follows a policy of paying 40% of earnings in the form


of dividends.




A)


3.0%




B)


4.8%




C)


7.2%




D)


6.0%




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


10% X 0.60 = 6.0%.





18.


Music Doctors Company has an expected ROE of 14%. The dividend growth rate will


be ________ if the firm follows a policy of paying 60% of earnings in the form of


dividends.




A)


5.6%




B)


4.8%




C)


7.2%




D)


6.0%




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


14% X 0.40 = 5.6%.



404


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition



Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





19.


QQAG Company has an expected ROE of 16%. The dividend growth rate will be


________ if the firm follows a policy of paying 70% of earnings in the form of


dividends.




A)


3.0%




B)


4.8%




C)


7.2%




D)


6.0%




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


16% X 0.30 = 4.8%.





20.


LJP Company has an expected ROE of 15%. The dividend growth rate will be


________ if the firm follows a policy of paying 50% of earnings in the form of


dividends.




A)


3.0%




B)


4.8%




C)


7.5%




D)


6.0%




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


15% X 0.50 = 7.5%.





21.


Construction Machinery Company has an expected ROE of 11%. The dividend growth


rate will be _______ if the firm follows a policy of paying 25% of earnings in the form


of dividends.




A)


3.0%




B)


4.8%




C)


8.25%




D)


9.0%




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


11% X 0.75 = 8.25%.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





22.


A preferred stock will pay a dividend of $$2.75 in the upcoming year, and every year


thereafter, i.e., dividends are not expected to grow. You require a return of 10% on this


stock. Use the constant growth DDM to calculate the intrinsic value of this preferred


stock.




A)


$$0.39




B)


$$27.50




C)


$$31.82




D)


$$56.25




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


2.75 / .10 = 27.50





23.


A preferred stock will pay a dividend of $$3.00in the upcoming year, and every year


thereafter, i.e., dividends are not expected to grow. You require a return of 9% on this


stock. Use the constant growth DDM to calculate the intrinsic value of this preferred


stock.




A)


$$33.33




B)


$$0.56




C)


$$31.82




D)


$$56.25




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


3.00 / .09 = 33.33





24.


A preferred stock will pay a dividend of $$1.25 in the upcoming year, and every year


thereafter, i.e., dividends are not expected to grow. You require a return of 12% on this


stock. Use the constant growth DDM to calculate the intrinsic value of this preferred


stock.




A)


$$11.56




B)


$$9.65




C)


$$11.82




D)


$$10.42




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


1.25 / .12 = 10.42



406


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition



Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





25.


A preferred stock will pay a dividend of $$3.50 in the upcoming year, and every year


thereafter, i.e., dividends are not expected to grow. You require a return of 11% on this


stock. Use the constant growth DDM to calculate the intrinsic value of this preferred


stock.




A)


$$0.39




B)


$$0.56




C)


$$31.82




D)


$$56.25




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


3.50 / .11 = 31.82





26.


You are considering acquiring a common stock that you would like to hold for one year.


You expect to receive both $$1.25 in dividends and $$32 from the sale of the stock at the


end of the year. The maximum price you would pay for the stock today is _____ if you


wanted to earn a 10% return.




A)


$$30.23




B)


$$24.11




C)


$$26.52




D)


$$27.50




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


.10 = (32 - P + 1.25) / P; .10P = 32 - P + 1.25; 1.10P = 33.25; P = 30.23.





27.


You are considering acquiring a common stock that you would like to hold for one year.


You expect to receive both $$0.75 in dividends and $$16 from the sale of the stock at the


end of the year. The maximum price you would pay for the stock today is _____ if you


wanted to earn a 12% return.




A)


$$23.91




B)


$$14.96




C)


$$26.52




D)


$$27.50




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


.12 = (16 - P + 0.75) / P; .12P = 16 - P + 0.75; 1.12P = 16.75; P = 14.96.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





28.


You are considering acquiring a common stock that you would like to hold for one year.


You expect to receive both $$2.50 in dividends and $$28 from the sale of the stock at the


end of the year. The maximum price you would pay for the stock today is _____ if you


wanted to earn a 15% return.




A)


$$23.91




B)


$$24.11




C)


$$26.52




D)


$$27.50




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


.15 = (28 - P + 2.50) / P; .15P = 28 - P + 2.50; 1.15P = 30.50; P = 26.52.





29.


Bonded Paper Company has a balance sheet which lists $$85 million in assets, $$40


million in liabilities and $$45 million in common shareholders' equity. It has 1,400,000


common shares outstanding. The replacement cost of the assets is $$115 million. The


market share price is $$90.





What is Bonded Paper's book value per share?




A)


$$1.68




B)


$$2.60




C)


$$32.14




D)


$$60.71




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


$$45M/1.4M = $$32.14.





30.


One of the problems with attempting to forecast stock market values is that




A)


there are no variables that seem to predict market return.




B)


the earnings multiplier approach can only be used at the firm level.




C)


the level of uncertainty surrounding the forecast will always be quite high.




D)


dividend payout ratios are highly variable.




E)


none of the above.




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


Although some variables such as market dividend yield appear to be strongly


related to market return, the market has great variability and so the level of uncertainty


in any forecast will be high.



408


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition



Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





31.


The most popular approach to forecasting the overall stock market is to use




A)


the dividend multiplier.




B)


the aggregate return on assets.




C)


the historical ratio of book value to market value.




D)


the aggregate earnings multiplier.




E)


Tobin's Q.




Answer: D Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


The earnings multiplier approach is the most popular approach to forecasting


the overall stock market.




Use the following to answer questions 32-34:




Dominion Tool Company is expected to pay a dividend of $$2 in the upcoming year. The


risk-free rate of return is 4% and the expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. Analysts


expect the price of Dominion Tool Company shares to be $$22 a year from now. The beta of


Dominion Tool Company's stock is 1.25.





32.


The market's required rate of return on Dominion's stock is _____.




A)


14.0%




B)


17.5%




C)


16.5%




D)


15.25%




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


4% + 1.25(14% - 4%) = 16.5%.





33.


What is the intrinsic value of Dominion's stock today?




A)


$$20.60




B)


$$20.00




C)


$$12.12




D)


$$22.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


k = .04 + 1.25 (.14 - .04); k = .165; .165 = (22 - P + 2) / P; .165P = 24 - P;


1.165P = 24; P = 20.60.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





34.


If Dominion's intrinsic value is $$21.00 today, what must be its growth rate?




A)


0.0%




B)


10%




C)


4%




D)


6%




E)


7%




Answer: E Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


k = .04 + 1.25 (.14 - .04); k = .165; .165 = 2/21 + g; g = .07




Use the following to answer questions 35-36:




Civil Engineering Corporation is expected to pay a dividend of $$1.00 in the upcoming year.


Dividends are expected to grow at the rate of 6% per year. The risk-free rate of return is 5% and


the expected return on the market portfolio is 13%. The stock of Civil Engineering Corporation


has a beta of 1.2.





35.


What is the return you should require on Civil Engineering's stock?




A)


12.0%




B)


14.6%




C)


15.6%




D)


20%




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


5% + 1.2(13% - 5%) = 14.6%.





36.


What is the intrinsic value of Civil Engineering's stock?




A)


$$14.29




B)


$$14.60




C)


$$12.33




D)


$$11.62




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


k = 5% + 1.2(13% - 5%) = 14.6%; P = 1 / (.146 - .06) = $$11.62.



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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





37.


High Fly Airline is expected to pay a dividend of $$7 in the coming year. Dividends are


expected to grow at the rate of 15% per year. The risk-free rate of return is 6% and the


expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. The stock of High Fly Airline has a beta


of 3.00. The return you should require on the stock is ________.




A)


10%




B)


18%




C)


30%




D)


42%




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


6% + 3(14% - 6%) = 30%.





38.


Old Quartz Gold Mining Company is expected to pay a dividend of $$8 in the upcoming


year. Dividends are expected to decline at the rate of 2% per year. The risk- free rate of


return is 6% and the expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. The stock of Old


Quartz Gold Mining Company has a beta of -0.25. The return you should require on the


stock is ________.




A)


2%




B)


4%




C)


6%




D)


8%




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


6% + [-0.25(14% - 6%)] = 4%.





39.


High Tech Chip Company is expected to have EPS in the coming year of $$2.50. The


expected ROE is 12.5%. An appropriate required return on the stock is 11%. If the firm


has a plowback ratio of 70%, the growth rate of dividends should be




A)


5.00%




B)


6.25%




C)


6.60%




D)


7.50%




E)


8.75%




Answer: E Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


12.5% X 0.7 = 8.75%.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





40.


A company paid a dividend last year of $$1.75. The expected ROE for next year is


14.5%. An appropriate required return on the stock is 10%. If the firm has a plowback


ratio of 75%, the dividend in the coming year should be




A)


$$1.80




B)


$$2.12




C)


$$1.77




D)


$$1.94




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


g = .155 X .75 = 10.875%; $$2.50(1.10875) = $$1.94





41.


High Tech Chip Company paid a dividend last year of $$2.50. The expected ROE for


next year is 12.5%. An appropriate required return on the stock is 11%. If the firm has


a plowback ratio of 60%, the dividend in the coming year should be




A)


$$1.00




B)


$$2.50




C)


$$2.69




D)


$$2.81




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


g = .125 X .6 = 7.5%; $$2.50(1.075) = $$2.69





42.


Suppose that the average P/E multiple in the oil industry is 20. Dominion Oil is


expected to have an EPS of $$3.00 in the coming year. The intrinsic value of Dominion


Oil stock should be _____.




A)


$$28.12




B)


$$35.55




C)


$$60.00




D)


$$72.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


20 X $$3.00 = $$60.00.



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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





43.


Suppose that the average P/E multiple in the oil industry is 22. Exxon Oil is expected to


have an EPS of $$1.50 in the coming year. The intrinsic value of Exxon Oil stock should


be _____.




A)


$$33.00




B)


$$35.55




C)


$$63.00




D)


$$72.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


22 X $$1.50 = $$33.00.





44.


Suppose that the average P/E multiple in the oil industry is 16. Mobil Oil is expected to


have an EPS of $$4.50 in the coming year. The intrinsic value of Mobil Oil stock should


be _____.




A)


$$28.12




B)


$$35.55




C)


$$63.00




D)


$$72.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


16 X $$4.50 = $$72.00.





45.


Suppose that the average P/E multiple in the gas industry is 17. KMP is expected to have


an EPS of $$5.50 in the coming year. The intrinsic value of KMP stock should be _____.




A)


$$28.12




B)


$$93.50




C)


$$63.00




D)


$$72.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


17 X $$5.50 = $$93.50.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


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46.


An analyst has determined that the intrinsic value of Compaq stock is $$20 per share


using the capitalized earnings model. If the typical P/E ratio in the computer industry is


25, then it would be reasonable to assume the expected EPS of Compaq in the coming


year is ______.




A)


$$3.63




B)


$$4.44




C)


$$0.80




D)


$$22.50




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


$$20(1/25) = $$0.80.





47.


An analyst has determined that the intrinsic value of Dell stock is $$34 per share using


the capitalized earnings model. If the typical P/E ratio in the computer industry is 27,


then it would be reasonable to assume the expected EPS of Dell in the coming year is


______.




A)


$$3.63




B)


$$4.44




C)


$$14.40




D)


$$1.26




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


$$34(1/27) = $$1.26.





48.


An analyst has determined that the intrinsic value of IBM stock is $$80 per share using


the capitalized earnings model. If the typical P/E ratio in the computer industry is 22,


then it would be reasonable to assume the expected EPS of IBM in the coming year is


______.




A)


$$3.64




B)


$$4.44




C)


$$14.40




D)


$$22.50




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Easy






Rationale:


$$80(1/22) = $$3.64.



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Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





49.


Old Quartz Gold Mining Company is expected to pay a dividend of $$8 in the coming


year. Dividends are expected to decline at the rate of 2% per year. The risk-free rate of


return is 6% and the expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. The stock of Old


Quartz Gold Mining Company has a beta of -0.25. The intrinsic value of the stock is


______.




A)


$$80.00




B)


133.33




C)


$$200.00




D)


$$400.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


k = 6% + [-0.25(14% - 6%)] = 4%; P = 8 / [.04 - (-.02)] = $$133.33.





50.


High Fly Airline is expected to pay a dividend of $$7 in the coming year. Dividends are


expected to grow at the rate of 15% per year. The risk-free rate of return is 6% and the


expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. The stock of High Fly Airline has a beta


of 3.00. The intrinsic value of the stock is ______.




A)


$$46.67




B)


$$50.00




C)


$$56.00




D)


$$62.50




E)


none of the above




Answer: A Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


6% + 3(14% - 6%) = 30%; P = 7 / (.30 - .15) = $$46.67.





51.


Sunshine Corporation is expected to pay a dividend of $$1.50 in the upcoming year.


Dividends are expected to grow at the rate of 6% per year. The risk-free rate of return is


6% and the expected return on the market portfolio is 14%. The stock of Sunshine


Corporation has a beta of 0.75. The intrinsic value of the stock is _______.




A)


$$10.71




B)


$$15.00




C)


$$17.75




D)


$$25.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


6% + 0.75(14% - 6%) = 12%; P = 1.50 / (.12 - .06) = $$25.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


415


Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





52.


High Tech Chip Company is expected to have EPS in the coming year of $$2.50. The


expected ROE is 14%. An appropriate required return on the stock is 11%. If the firm


has a dividend payout ratio of 40%, the intrinsic value of the stock should be




A)


$$22.73




B)


$$27.50




C)


$$28.57




D)


$$38.46




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


g = 14% X 0.6 = 8.4%; Expected DPS = $$2.50(0.4) = $$1.00; P = 1 / (.11


- .084) = $$38.46.




Use the following to answer questions 53-54:




Questionable Systematic Risk Company is expected to pay a dividend of $$3.50 in the coming


year. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 10% per year. The risk-free rate of return is


5% and the expected return on the market portfolio is 13%. The stock is trading in the market


today at a price of $$90.00.





53.


What is the market capitalization rate for Questionable Systematic Risk?




A)


13.6%




B)


13.9%




C)


15.6%




D)


16.9%




E)


none of the above




Answer: B Difficulty: Moderate






Rationale:


k = 3.50 / 90 + .10; k = 13.9%





54.


What is the approximate beta of Questionable's stock?




A)


0.8




B)


1.0




C)


1.1




D)


1.4




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


k = 13.9% from 18.41; 13.9 = 5% + b(13% - 5%) = 1.11.



416


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition



Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





55.


The market capitalization rate on the stock of Flexible Dividend Company is 12%. The


expected ROE is 13% and the expected EPS are $$3.60. If the firm's plowback ratio is


50%, the P/E ratio will be _________.




A)


7.69




B)


8.33




C)


9.09




D)


11.11




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


g = 13% X 0.5 = 6.5%; D1 = 3.60 X 0.5 = $$1.80; P = 1.80 / (.12 - .065) =


$$65.45; $$65.45/$$3.60 = 18.18.





56.


The market capitalization rate on the stock of Flexible Dividend Company is 12%. The


expected ROE is 13% and the expected EPS are $$3.60. If the firm's plowback ratio is


75%, the P/E ratio will be ________.




A)


7.69




B)


8.33




C)


9.09




D)


11.11




E)


none of the above




Answer: D Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


g = 13% X 0.75 = 9.75%; D1 = 3.60 X 0.25 = $$0.90; P = .90 / (.12 - .0975) =


$$40.00; $$40.00/$$3.60 = 11.11.



Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


417


Chapter 18 Equity Valuation Models





57.


J.C. Penney Company is expected to pay a dividend in year 1 of $$1.65, a dividend in


year 2 of $$1.97, and a dividend in year 3 of $$2.54. After year 3, dividends are expected


to grow at the rate of 8% per year. An appropriate required return for the stock is 11%.


The stock should be worth _______ today.




A)


$$33.00




B)


$$40.67




C)


$$77.53




D)


$$66.00




E)


none of the above




Answer: C Difficulty: Difficult






Rationale:


Calculations are shown in the table below.






Yr


Dividend


PV of Dividend @ 11%


1


$$1.65


$$1.65/(1.11) = $$1.4865


2


$$1.97


$$1.97/(1.11)


2


= $$1.5989


3


$$2.54


$$2.54/(1.11)


3


= $$1.8572



Sum


$$4.94



P


3


= $$2.54 (1.08) / (.11-.08) = $$91.44; PV of P


3


= $$91.44/(1.08)


3


= $$72.5880; P


O


= $$4.94


+ $$72.59 = $$77.53.


418


Bodie, Investments, Sixth Edition


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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