-
危险类别码
,
是用来描述某一物体的危险性
p>
.
它可以表示出危险类别码
,
安全注意
事项
,
指示的特殊
风险
.
普遍用于描述化学试剂
,
危险品
.
英文名称:
Risk Codes
在化学上,用以描述化学试剂的危险性。这些风险短语代码具
有以下
意思
[1]
:
< br>
Risk Phra
ses
英文解释
中文解释
1
Explosive when dry.
干燥时有爆炸性;
受冲击、摩擦、
着
火或其他引燃源
有爆炸危险;
受冲击、摩擦、着
2
Risk
of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other
source
s of ignition.
3
Extreme risk of explosion by shock,
friction, fire or othe
r sources of
ignition.
火或其他引燃源
有极高爆炸危险;
生成极敏感的爆
4
Forms
very sensitive explosive metallic compounds.
炸性金属化合物;
受热可能引起爆
炸;
与空气或未与空
5
Heating
may cause an explosion.
6
Explosive with or without contact with
air.
气接触发生爆炸;
7
May cause fire.
可能引起火灾;
与可燃物料接触
可能引起火灾;
与可燃物料混合
时发生爆炸;
易燃的;
高度易燃的;
8
Contact with combustible material may
cause fire.
9
Explosive
when mixed with combustible material.
10
11
Flammable.
Highly
flammable.
12
14
Extremely flammable.
Reacts
violently with water.
极易燃的;
与水猛烈反应;
与水猛烈反应,<
/p>
释
放出极易燃气体;
与水接触释放出
极易燃气体;
与水接触释放出
14/15
Reacts violently with water, liberating
highly flammable g
ases.
15
Contact with water liberates extremely
flammable gases.
15/29
Contact with water liberates toxic,
highly flammable gas.
有毒的,
极
易燃气
体;
与氧化性物质混
合时发生爆炸;
在空气中易自燃;
使用中可能形成
16
Explosive when mixed with oxidizing
substances.
17
Spontaneously flammable in air.
18
In use, may form
flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture.
易燃
/
爆炸性蒸气
空气混合物;<
/p>
可能生成爆炸性
过氧化物;
吸入有害;
吸入和与皮肤接
触是有害的;
p>
吸入、
与皮肤接触
和吞食是有害的;
吸入和吞食是有
害的;
与皮肤接触是有
害的;
与皮肤接触和吞
食是有毒的;
吞食是有害的;
19
May form explosive peroxides.
20
Harmful by inhalation.
20/21
Harmful by inhalation
and in contact with skin.
20/21/22
Harmful by inhalation, in contact with
skin and if swallow
ed.
20/22
Harmful by inhalation
and if swallowed.
21
Harmful in contact with skin.
21/22
Harmful in contact
with skin and if swallowed.
22
Harmful if swallowed.
23
Toxic by inhalation.
吸入有害;
吸入和与皮肤接
触是有毒的;
p>
吸入、
与皮肤接触
和吞食是有毒的;
吸入和吞食是有
毒的;
与皮肤接触有毒;
与皮肤接触和吞
食是有毒的;
吞食有毒;
吸入有极高毒性;
吸入和与皮肤接
触有极高毒性;
<
/p>
吸入、
与皮肤接触
和吞食有极高毒
性;
吸入和吞食有极
高毒性;
与皮肤接触有极
高毒性;
与皮肤接触和吞
食有极高毒性;
吞食有极高毒性;
与水接触释放出
有毒气体;
使用会变为高度
易燃的;
23/24
Toxic by inhalation
and in contact with skin.
23/24/25
Toxic by inhalation, in contact with
skin and if swallowe
d.
23/25
Toxic by inhalation
and if swallowed.
24
Toxic
in contact with skin.
24/25
Toxic in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
25
Toxic if
swallowed.
26
Very toxic
by inhalation.
26/27
Very
toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin.
26/27/28
Very toxic by
inhalation, in contact with skin and if
swal
lowed.
26/28
Very toxic by inhalation and if
swallowed.
27
Very toxic
in contact with skin.
27/28
Very toxic in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
28
Very toxic
if swallowed.
29
Contact
with water liberates toxic gas.
30
Can become highly flammable in use.
31
Contact with acids
liberates toxic gas.
与酸接触释放出
有毒气体;
与酸接触释放出
极高毒性气体;
有累积作用危险;
引起灼伤;
引起严重灼伤;
刺激眼睛;
刺激眼睛和呼吸
系统;
刺激眼睛、
呼吸系
统和皮肤;
刺激眼睛和皮肤;
刺激呼吸系统;
刺激呼吸系统和
皮肤;
刺激皮肤;
有极严重不可逆
作用危险;
有毒的:
经吸入有
极严重不可逆作
用危险;
有毒的:
经吸入和
32
Contact with acids liberates very toxic
gas.
33
Danger of
cumulative effects.
34
35
36
Causes burns.
Causes severe burns.
Irritating to eyes.
36/37
Irritating to eyes and respiratory
system.
36/37/38
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
36/38
Irritating
to eyes and skin.
37
Irritating to respiratory system.
37/38
Irritating to
respiratory system and skin.
38
Irritating to skin.
39
Danger of very serious irreversible
effects.
39/23
Toxic :
danger of very serious irreversible effects
throug
h inhalation.
39/23/24
Toxic : danger of
very serious irreversible effects
throug
h inhalation and in contact with
skin.
与皮肤接触有极
严重不可逆作用
危险;
有毒的:经吸入、
39/23/24/
25
Toxic : danger
of very serious irreversible effects
throug
h inhalation, in contact with
skin and if swallowed.
与皮肤接触和吞
< br>食有极严重不可
逆作用危险;
39/23/25
Toxic : danger of
very serious irreversible effects
throug
h inhalation and if swallowed. <
/p>
有毒的:
经吸入和
吞食有极严重不
可逆作用危险;
有毒的:
与皮肤接
触有极严重不可
逆作用危险;
有毒的:
与皮肤接
39/24
Toxic : danger of very serious
irreversible effects in con
tact with
skin.
39/24/25
Toxic :
danger of very serious irreversible effects in
con
tact with skin and if swallowed.
p>
触和吞食有极严
重不可逆作用危
险;
有毒的:
吞食有极
严重不可逆作用
危险;
极高毒性
:
经吸入
有极严重不可逆
作用危险;<
/p>
极高毒性:
经吸入
39/25
Toxic : danger of very serious
irreversible effects if swa
llowed.
39/26
Very toxic : danger
of very serious irreversible effects
t
hrough inhalation.
39/26/27
Very toxic :
danger of very serious irreversible effects
t
hrough inhalation and in contact with
skin.
和与皮肤接触有
极严重不可逆作
用危险;
极高毒性:经吸
39/26/27/
28
Very toxic :
danger of very serious irreversible effects
t
hrough inhalation, in contact with
skin and if swallowed.
入、
与皮
肤接触和
吞食有极严重不
可逆作用危险;
极高毒性:
经吸入
39/26/28
Very toxic : danger of very serious
irreversible effects t
hrough inhalation
and if swallowed.
和吞食有极严重
不可逆作用危险;
极高毒性:
与皮肤
接触有极严重不
p>
可逆作用危险;
极高毒性:
与皮肤
39/27
Very toxic : danger of very serious
irreversible effects i
n contact with
skin.
39/27/28
Very toxic
: danger of very serious irreversible effects
i
n contact with skin and if swallowed.
接触和吞食有极
严重不可逆作用
危险;
39/28
Very
toxic : danger of very serious irreversible
effects i
f swallowed.
极高毒性:
吞食有
极严重不可逆作
用危险;
可能有不可逆作
用的风险;
有害的:
经吸入可
能有不可逆作用
的风险;
有害的:
经吸入和
40
Possible risks of irreversible effects.
R40/20
Harmful : possible
risk of irreversible effects through
in
halation.
R40/20/21
Harmful : possible risk of irreversible
effects through in
halation and in
contact with skin.
与皮肤接触可能
有
不可逆作用的
风险;
有害的:经吸
入、
R40/20/21
/22
Harmful : possible risk of irreversible
effects through in
halation, in contact
with skin and if swallowed.
与皮肤接触和吞
食可能有不可逆
作用的风险;
有害的:
经吸入和
吞食可能有不可
逆作用的风险;
有害的:
与皮肤接
触可能有不可逆
作用的风险;
有害的:
与皮肤接
R40/20/22
Harmful : possible risk of
irreversible effects through in
halation
and if swallowed.
R40/21
Harmful : possible risk of irreversible
effects in contact
with skin.
R40/21/22
Harmful : possible risk of irreversible
effects in contact
with skin and if
swallowed.
触和吞食可能有
不可逆作用的风
p>
险;
有害的:
吞食可能
有不可逆作用的
风险;
对眼睛有严重损
害的风险;
吸入可能引起过
敏;
吸入和皮肤接触
R40/22
Harmful : possible risk of irreversible
effects if swallow
ed
R41
Risk of serious damage to eyes.
R42
May cause sensitization
by inhalation.
R42/43
May
cause sensitization by inhalation and skin
contact.
可能引起过敏;
皮肤接触可能引
起过敏;
在封闭情况下加
热有爆炸危险;
可能致癌;
可能造成不可逆
的遗传损害
可能引起出生缺
陷;
长期接触有严重
R48
Danger of serious damage to health by
prolonged exposure.
损害健康的危险;
有害的:
经吸入长
期接触有严重损
害健康的危险;
p>
有害的:
经吸入和
R48/20/21
Harmful :
danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure through inhalation and in
contact with skin.
与皮肤长期接触
有
严重损害健康
的危险;
有害的:经
吸入、
皮肤和吞食长期
接触有严重损害
健康的危险;
有害的:
经吸入和<
/p>
R48/20/22
Harmful
: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure through inhalation and if
swallowed.
吞食长期接触有
严重损害健康的
p>
危险;
有害的:
经皮肤长
期接触有严重损
害健康的危险;
有害的:
经皮肤和
吞食长期接
触有
严重损害健康的
R43
May
cause sensitization by skin contact.
R44
Risk of explosion if
heated under confinement.
R45
May cause cancer.
R46
May cause heritable genetic damage.
R47
May cause birth
defects.
R48/20
Harmful :
danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure through inhalation.
R48/20/21
/22
Harmful : danger of serious damage to
health by prolonged
exposure through
inh.,in contact with skin and if
swallowe
d
R48/21
Harmful : danger of serious damage to
health by prolonged
exposure in contact
with skin.
R48/21/22
Harmful : danger of serious damage to
health by prolonged
exposure in contact
with skin and if swallowed.
危险;
有害的:
< br>吞食长期
接触有严重损害
健康的危险;
< br>
有毒的:
经吸入长
期接触有
严重损
害健康的危险;
有毒的:<
/p>
经吸入和
R48/23/24
Toxic : danger of serious damage to
health by prolonged ex
posure through
inhalation and in contact with skin.
与
皮肤长期接触
有严重损害健康
的危险;
有毒的:经吸入、
R48/23/24
/25
Toxic : danger of serious damage
to health by prolonged ex
posure through
inh.,in contact with skin and if swallowed
皮肤和吞食长期
接触有严重损害
健康的危险;
有毒的:
经吸入和
R48/23/25
Toxic : danger
of serious damage to health by prolonged
ex
posure through inhalation and if
swallowed.
吞食长期接触有
严重损害健康的
p>
危险;
有毒的:
经皮肤长
期接触有严重损
害健康的危险;
有毒的:
经皮肤和
R48/2
4/25
Toxic : danger of
serious damage to health by prolonged
ex
posure in contact with skin and if
swallowed.
吞食长期接触有
严重损害健康的
p>
危险;
有毒的:
吞食长期
接触有严重损害
健康的危险;
吸入可能致癌;
对水生生物有极
高毒性;
对水生生物有极
高毒性,
可能在水
生环境中造成长
R48/22
Harmful
: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged
exposure if swallowed.
R48/23
Toxic : danger of
serious damage to health by prolonged
ex
posure through inhalation.
R48/24
Toxic : danger of
serious damage to health by prolonged
ex
posure in contact with skin.
R48/25
Toxic : danger of
serious damage to health by prolonged
ex
posure if swallowed.
R49
May cause cancer by inhalation.
R50
Very toxic to aquatic
organisms.
R50/53
Very
toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term
adver
se effects in the aquatic
environment.
期不利影响;
对水生生物是有
毒的;
对水生生物有毒,
R51/53
Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse ef
fects in the
aquatic environment.
可能在水生环境
中造成长期不利
影响;
对水生生物是有
害的;
对水生生物有害,
R52/53
Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse
effects in the
aquatic environment.
可能在水生环境
中造成长期不利
影响;
可能在水
生环境
中造成长期不利
影响;
对植物群有毒;
对动物群有毒;
对土壤中生物有
毒;
对蜜蜂有毒;
可能在环境中造
R58
May
cause long-term adverse effects in the
environment.
成长期不利影响;
对臭氧层有危害;
可能损伤生育力;
可能对未出生婴
儿造成危害;
可能有损伤生育
力的危险;
R51
Toxic to aquatic
organisms.
R52
Harmful to
aquatic organisms.
R53
May
cause long-term adverse effects in aquatic
environmen
t.
R54
R55
Toxic to flora.
Toxic to fauna.
R56
Toxic to soil organisms.
R57
Toxic to bees.
R59
Dangerous for the ozon
layer.
R60
May impair
fertility.
R61
May cause
harm to the unborn child.
R62
Possible risk of impaired fertility.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:年轻人到底该怎么奋斗(中英文)
下一篇:英语书信作文