-
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题
7
.
How does the
woman prefer to relax?
A
.
By watching
TV
.
B
.
By reading
books
.
C
.
By doing
sports
.
英语
(
五
)
p>
本试卷满分
150
分,考试时间
120
分钟。
注意事项
:
1
p>
.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
p>
2
.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净后,
再选涂其他答案
标
号。
回答非选择题时,
将答案写在答
题纸上,
写在本试卷上无效。
3
p>
.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分
听力
(
共两节,满分
30
分
)
第一节
(
共
5
p>
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。<
/p>
1
.
When
will the man arrive?
A
.
At
8
:
1 5
.
B
.
At
8
:
30
.
C
.
At
8
:
45
.
听第
7
段材料,回答第
8
、
9
题。
< br>
8
.
What does
the woman want to do with the rest three books?
A
.
Return
them
.
B
.
Renew
them
.
C
.
Buy
them
.
9
.
How much change
does the woman get?
A
.
$$4
.
B
.
p>
$$6
.
C
.
$$10
.
听第
8<
/p>
段材料,回答第
10
至
< br>12
题。
10
.
What was the
man doing when called last night?
A
.
Attending a
party
.
B
.
Repairing a
computer
.
C
.
Playing
computer games
.
[
来源<
/p>
学科网
]
11
.
What did the
woman want the man to do?
A
.
Check her
notebook
.
B
.
Lend her his
computer
.
C
.
Help with her
homework
.
12
.
Why does the
woman refuse to send her notebook repaired?
2
.
What is the
relationship between the speakers?
A
.
Mother and
son
.
B
.
Old
classmates
.
C
.
New
friends
.
A
.
She has no
time
.
B
.
She lacks
money
.
3
.
Where does the
conversation probably take place?
A
.
In a
store
.
B
.
In
an office
.
C
.
In a
bank
.
C
.
The repair shop
is far away
.
听第
p>
9
段材料,回答第
13
至
16
题。
4
.
How much do
three ties cost?
A
.
60
dollars
.
B
.
72
dollars
.
C
.
90
dollars
.
13
.
What was the
woman asked to do on Monday?
A
.
Lift heavy
boxes
.
B
.
Put bottles on
shelves
.
C
.
Sort tins and
packets
.
14
.
What happened
to the woman on Wednesday?
A
.
She was late
for work
.
B
.
She broke many
bottles
.
C
.
She put on
wrong price labels
.
15
.
What day is it
probably today?
A
.
Friday
.
B
.
Sat
urday
.
[
p>
来源
学§科§网
]
5
.
What is the man most
concerned about?
A
.
The problem of
the car
.
B
.
The way to get
home
.
C
.
The time to fix
the problem
.
第二节
(
共
15
小题;每小题
< br>1.5
分,满分
22.5
分
p>
)
听下面
5
段
对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A<
/p>
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
< br>5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料,回答第
6
、
7
题。
6
.
What did the
man probably think of the film?
A
.
Funny
.
B
p>
.
Serious
.
C
.
Tou
ching
.
1
C
p>
.
Sunday
.
16
.
What are the
speakers mainly talking
about?
A
.
The
woman
’
s job
application
.
B
.
The
woman
’
s work
experience
.
C
.
The
woman
’
s relationship with
her boss
.
听第
10
段材料,回答第
17
至
20
题。
17
.
When was the
center first opened?
A
.
In
1869
.
B
.
In
1952
.
C
.
In
1969
.
Busing starts for Kindergarten students
on September 11 and continues from September 11
onward
.
Please do not park in our school bus
zone as parking tickets are
issued
.
Fees to Be Paid in Office Area First
Week of School
:
?
cole College Park School
covers the $$28 cost of a11 student
fees
.
Additional request for
money may be
needed to support field
trips of special projects
.
Grade 1
—
8
students pay a $$6 Student Planner
fee
.
C
.
The walking
boots
.
Band Fee is $$25 and is paid to the band
teacher
.
On
Wednesday
,
September
6
,
students should be at
school by 8
:
50 am and meet
in the classroom they
were in on
Tuesday
.
This will be a full
day of classes for students
.
21
.
How long will
a Grade 7 student stay at school on
Tuesday
,
September 5?
C
.
Play table
tennis
.
A
.
An
afternoon
.
B
.
An
hour
.
C
.
Half a
day
.
22
.
How much does
one need to pay to join the band?
A
.
Six
dollars
.
B
.
Twenty-five
dollars
.
D
.
Fifty
—
five
dollars
.
D
.
A full
day
.
18
.
What item is
not included in the $$280 price?
A
.
The
food
.
B
.
The
equipment
.
19
.
What can
people learn on the second day of the four-day
course?
A
.
How to
use a map
.
B
.
How to climb at
night
.
C
.
How to predict
the weather
.
20
.
What did the
speaker like to do in the evenings?
A
.
Watch
TV
.
B
.
See a
movie
.
第二部分
阅读理解
(
共两节,满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
15<
/p>
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下
列短文,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
?
cole College Park School
Fall Welcome Back
—
Tuesday
,
September 5th
Dear
Fam
ilies
:
Our first(half)day of school for the
2017
/
2018 school year is
Tuesday
,
September
5
.
This is a very
important day
;
we
welcome students and parents back to another
school year and confirm the students who
will be attending Ecole College Park
Schoo1
.
Please note that
students in Grade 1
—
8 should
be prepared to
stay for the entire
morning
.
Kindergarten
students will only stay for an
hour
.
Tuesday Attendance
Information
:
Kindergarten
students
/
parents
go
to
their
regular
classroom(downstairs
,
on
left)for
one
hour
only
.
Parents
please stay for the full
hour
.
Grade 1
—
8
students will
meet outside(weather
permitting)or in the gym to find their grade signs
and
then will move to
classrooms
.
Busing
Information
:
Changes to the
2017
—
2018 schoo1 year bus
service will begin on September
5
.
2
C
.
Twenty
—
eight dollars
.
23
.
What will
students do on
Wednesday
,
September 6?
A
.
Meet outside or
in the gym
.
B
.
Move to a new
classroom for a day
.
C
.
Begin to have
lessons as normal
.
D
.
Start to take
the school bus to go to
schoo1
.
B
“
I wish we could stay
another week
,
”
my
six-year-old son
,
Colin
,
said with a sigh on the last day
of our
vacation
.
I
didn
’
t blame
him
.
We looked forward to our
annual week at the Jersey Shore all
year
.
Four of
us
—
my
mom
,
my
husband
,
and
Colin
—
rented the second
floor of a large summerhouse
.
There
’
s plenty of fun
for all the
family
.
I would have loved to
have another week there too
.
“
Sorry
,
buddy
,
”
I told
Colin
,
“
but we
can
’
t afford it
.<
/p>
”
“
What if I prayed
for it?
”
he
asked
.
“
You
can pray for anything you
want
,
”
I told him<
/p>
.
“
I
’
ll pray that we can have an extra week
next summer
.
I
’
11 pray all
year
.
”
I told him
it was a great idea
,
but once
we got home I had second
thought
.
We had never
been
able
to
come
up
with
the
money
for
a
two-week
stay
.
Maybe
I
should
be
reminding
Colin
that
sometimes our prayer
requests would not be
replied
.
But I
couldn
’
t bring myself to do
it
.
All year round
when Colin said h
is
prayers
,
he would mention the
extra week at the beach
house
.
The
next
summer
found
us
back
with
our
whole
family
at
the
same
beach
house
—
for
one
week
only
.
Colin
didn
’
t seem too disappointed
as we were packing up to leave on our last
day
.
Just
then
,
the phone
rang
.
My mom
answered it
.
When she hung
up
,
she looked
surprised
.
“
That
was the house
’
s
owner
,
”
she
said
.
“
The people
staying here next week just cancelled
.<
/p>
He
’
s offering it
to us for a bargain
price
.
”
That
bargain price was just low enough for
us to cover
.
It was our
family
’
s only two-week
holiday
,
thanks to
Colin
.
24
.
What did the
author think of her son
’
s
request when saying
“
I
didn
’
t blame
him
.
”
?
A
.
Reasonable
.
B
.
Unbelievable
< br>.
C
.
Rid
iculous
.
25
.
What does the
underlined word
“
it
”
in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A
.
Borrowing
money
.
B
.
Staying another
week
.
C
.
Praying for an
extra week
.
D
.
Having a two-
week holiday
.
26
.
Which of the
following best describes Colin?
A
.
Gen
erous
.
B
.
p>
Determined
.
C
p>
.
Honest
.
27
.
What can we
learn from the last paragraph?
A
.
They cancelled
their holiday for the next
year
.
B
.
Colin got
extremely disappointed upon
leaving
.
C
.
Their dream to
have a two-week holiday came
true
.
D
.
The
author
’
s mother called the
house owner for a
bargaining
.
C
A Japanese engineer has developed a
transporter small enough to be carried in a
backpack that he says is
the
world
’
s
first
“
car in a
bag
”
.
Twenty-six-
year-old Kuniako Saito and his team at Cocoa
Motors recently
introduced
to
the
public
the
battery
:
powered
“
WalkCar
”
transporter
,
which
is
the
size
of
a
laptop
and
resembles a skateboard
more than a car
.
The slender
WalkCar is made from aluminum and weighs between
two and three
kilograms
,
depending on
whether it is an indoor or outdoor
version
.
Saito
expects to see many other uses for his
transporter
,
as he says it
has enough power to help people
push
wheelchairs with ease
.
The
lightweight metal board is stronger than it
looks
,
and can take loads of
up to
120kg
.
It
reaches top speeds of 10 kilometers per
hour
,
for distances of up to
12 kilometers after three hours
of
charging
.
Its developer says
it
’
s also extremely simple
to ride
.
Once the rider
stands on it the WalkCar
3
starts
automatically
,
while simply
stepping off stops the
vehicle
.
To change
direction
,
the user just
shifts their
weight
.
Best of
all
,
there is no need to find
a parking space
,
because it
fits into a small bag when not in
use
.
Saito
said
his
studies
in
electric
car
motor
control
systems
brought
him
the
idea
for
the
new
kind
of
ride
.
“
I
thought
,
‘
what if
we could just carry our transportation in our bags
,
wouldn
’
t
that mean we’d always
have our transportation with us to ride
on?’
And my friends asked me to make
one
,
since I was doing my
masters in engineering specifically on
electric car motor control
systems
,
”
he
said
.
Saito
says
customers
will
be
able
to
reserve
their
own
WalkCars
from
autumn
2017
on
the
crowd
—
funding
website
Kickstarter
.
The
futuristic
skateboard
will
have
a
price-tag
of
around
100,000
Japanese
Yen(approx
.
$$800
USD)
.
Shipping is expected to
begin by spring 2019
.
28
.
What do we
know about the transporter from the first
paragraph?
A
.
It
p>
’
s safe
.
p>
C
.
It
’
s heavy
.
p>
B
.
It
’
s portable
.
< br>D
.
It
’
s expensive
.
D<
/p>
.
Strange
.
29
.
When the
user steps off the
WalkCar
,
it will___________.
A
.
stop running
D
.
p>
Brave
.
C
.
start moving
B
.
charge itself
D
.
change
direction
30
.
What
’
s the biggest advantage of
the WalkCar?
A
.
It
carries a lot
.
p>
B
.
It
’
s simple to ride
.
D
.
It needs no
parkin
g lot
.
C
.
It
doesn
’
t burn any
oil
.
31
.
What
contributes to Saito
’
s
invention?
A
.
His
friend
’
s
help
.
B
.
The popularity
of cars
.
C
.
His studies in
engineering
.
D
.
The advice from
the disabled
.
D
The other
day
I
came
across
a
story
in
The New
York Time
s
Magazine
about
Google’
s
goal
to
build
better teams
in the
workplace
.
Google found that
the best teams aren
’
t
necessarily formed when great minds
come together but rather when co-
workers feel
“
psychologically
safe
”
with one
another
.
That’s something Goo
gle
manager Matt Sakaguchi discovered first-hand after
a survey showed not all of
his
employees
felt
fulfilled
at
work
.
Matt
met
with
his
team
outside
the
office
to
go
over
the
survey <
/p>
results
.
He
< br>
asked
his
employees
to
open
up
by
sharing
something
personal
and
kicked
things
off
with
a
story of his own
.
“
I think one of the things
most people don
’
t know about
me is that I have Stage 4
cancer
,
”
he
said
.
His
team
was
shocked
.
Apparently
Matt
had
been
receiving
treatment
for
quite
some
time
.
They
had
no
idea
.
Matt
’
s
story turned out to be a lightning
moment
.
Others on the team
shared deeply personal stories
too
.
By the end of
the outing
,
they could
discuss their work
grievances(
委屈
)with greater
ease
,
hopefully
solving some of the issues that the
survey uncovered
.
There
’
s a
scientific reason that
Matt
’
s team responded so
positively to his story
.
Did
you know that
stories can actually
affect your brain
’
s
activity? Dr
.
Uri
Hasson
,
a neuroscientist at
Princeton University
,
has
studied the impact of storytelling on the brain
using functional MRIs
.
He
found that when people listen to
stories
,
their
brain actually
“
synchs
up
”
with the
storyteller
’
s
brain
.
In other
words
,
the listener and
storyteller
feel the same things
.
Heartache
,
su
rprise
,
joy
.
It
’
s
called
“
neural
coupling
”
.
“
Stories change brain
chemistry that in turn
triggers(
引发
)sympathy in your
audience
,
”
writes
Carmine
Gallo
,
author of
The Storyteller
’
s
Secret
,
in a recent Business
Insider
article
.
“
When the
brain hears an
exciting personal
story
,
it triggers a rush of
chemicals including the
‘
love
molecule(
分子
)
’
that makes us feel
sympathetic
for another
person
.
”
So keep on telling your
stories
.
They just might help
you heal or inspire someone
else
.
And
that
’
s an
amazing
thing
.
32
.
Why did Matt
Sakaguchi share his personal story with his team?
A
.
To show his
pity for them
.
B
.
To gain support
from them
.
C
.
To encourage
them to say what they really
think
.
D
.
To help them
better understand the survey
results
.
33
.
What does the
underlined phrase
“
synchs
up
”
in the fourth paragraph
mean?
A
.
Moves
up
.
C
.
Loses
touch
.
B
.
Mixes
up
.
D
.
Keeps
pace
.
A
.
The
Manager
’
s Secret
B
.
The Power of
Stories
C
.
An
Amazing Story
D
.
New Cure for
Cancer
第二节
(
共
5
小题;每小题
p>
2
分,满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many students
say there is no easy way to write college
papers
.
This may be
especially true if English is
not your
first language
.
Most teachers
agree that there is no single correct way to
create a personal essay or
research paper
.
36
One way often used to structure writing
is the traditional five-paragraph
essay
.
Many
students learn this form in middle and
high schoo1
.
The paragraphs
follow conventions or established
rules
.
The first
paragraph is introductory
.
37
It is
followed by three paragraphs containing evidence
that support the
writer
’
s
argument
.
38
It provides a reasoned opinion based on
the evidence
.
Allison Cummings teaches English at
Southern New Hampshire
University
.
39
Still
,
on the
positive
side
,
Ms<
/p>
.
Cummings says the five-
paragraph essay form teaches a student some tools
for writing a paper
.
She says the form teaches the need for
the opening statement or
argument
.
40
In addition students
who have learned to write a five-
paragraph essay know they must provide
evidence
.
And
Ms
.
Cummings says
the writer will know a conclusion is
required
.
A
.
The final
paragraph is the conclusion
.
B
.
It tells the
reader what the paper is
about
.
C
.
This argument
tells the reader what will come
next
.
D
.
But there are
methods to help you structure
your
papers
.
E
.
She says doing
research for a paper helps some students in their
writing
.
F
.
She is among
many professors who find this form too simple for
college work
.
G
.
The first step
in the writing process is coming up with your
thoughts and ideas
.
第三部分
语言知识运用
(
共两节,满分
45
p>
分
)
第一节
(
共
20<
/p>
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
30
分
)
阅读下
面短文,从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B<
/p>
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
It was a hot summer
day
.
The sun was
41
b
rightly and all I could
think of was
42
with a spoon or
two of my
favorite ice cream
.
I decided
to make a
43
trip to the newly-opened ice cream shop
close by for
3
4
.
What can we learn about
sympathy from the text?
A
.
p>
It
’
s a result of
chemistry change in the
brain
.
B
.
It happens only
when the listener gets
touched
.
C
.
It can be used
as a treatment for brain
diseases
.
D
.
It<
/p>
’
s a feeling that develops
between people in love
.
35
.
Which of the
following can be the best title for the
text?
[
来源
< br>学。科。网
]
4
a mid-day treat
.
I
44
an ice cream
cone(
蛋卷冰淇淋
)and asked the
server to
45
two small boxes of chocolate ice
cream for my
parents
.
Before I knew
it
,
I was halfway through my
icy treat and was enjoying the
46
of the
colorfully-lined ice cream of various
flavors
,
sitting pretty one
next to the other
.
47
my to-go
order was
ready
,
I
48
to the payment counter to settle the
bill
.
To my
49
,
the cashier had forgotten
to bill my
ice
cream
,
50
only for the
cone
.
The next
few seconds passed by as I
51
in my mind
between doing what was
easy
—
clearing the bill
and moving
out
,
and doing what was
52
—
pointing out the
error
.
I knew if I
didn
’
t bring the error in
the
53
to his notice
,
my
ice cream would be
54
against his
salary
.
That
moment
,
my
55
was made and
I went and pointed out what he had
56
.
He looked at me with
57
and thanked me for bringing the
error to his
notice
.
The smile of
58
on his face made me smile
too
.
I came out
of the ice cream shop feeling
59
good about
myself
.
I knew that day how
60
it feels to
do what is right
rather than what is easy
.
p>
41
.
A
.
shining
B
.
moving
C
.
setting
D
.
rising
< br>57
.
A
.
confidence
58
.
A<
/p>
.
pity
59<
/p>
.
A
.
near
ly
B
.
confuse
B
.
victory
B
.
really
C
.
anxiety
C
.
relief
D
.
disbelief
D
.
sympathy
D
.
slightly
D
.
wonderful
C
.
equally
C
.
powerful
60
.
A
.
peaceful
B
.
regretful
第二节
(
共
10
小题
;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分
)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
p>
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
time
in
China
was
an
unforgettable
experience
.
Every
day
was
61
new
adventure
.
I
made
life-long
friends
and
had
62
(1ast)memories
.
My
study
abroad
program
organized
trips
for
us
to
learn
about
each city and to visit
63
(culture)sights
.
Where I was
in Beijing
,
I climbed the
Great Wall of China
,
and
visited Tiananmen Square
,
the
Forbidden City and the
Bird
’
s Nest Olympic
stadium
.
I also had the
opportunity of
64
(stick)in a
Beijing
thunderstorm
,
bargaining in
the market
,
and riding the
high-speed
train
.
While I was
in Tianjin
,
I
65(study)at Nankai
University
.
I was
taking the Chinese language and
culture
courses
.
66
I
enjoyed
most
is
that
whatever
I
learned
in
class
,
I
would
use
it
outside
to
communicate
with
people
.
Having
the
opportunity
67
(speak)Mandarin
every
day
really
improved
my
learning
.
In the
afternoon I would have culture classes where I
would learn about Chinese calligraphy(
书
法
)
,
Beijing
opera
,
Chinese martial
arts
,
Chinese cooking and
many other
68
(subject)
.
The mix
of learning
about the language and
culture made each day of class
69
(enjoyable)exciting
.
I believe that the key
70
studying
abroad successfully is the attitude you
carry
.
Going to
China
,
I was
open-
minded and had a very positive
attitude
.
第四部分
写作
(
共两节,满分
35
分
)
第一节
短文改错
(
共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
10
分
)
p>
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
p>
10
处语言
[
来源
学。科。网
]
42
.
A
.
calming down
43
.<
/p>
A
.
secret
B
.
cooling down
C
.
cheering up
D
.
staying up
B
.
risky
B
.
ate
B
.
try
B
.
face
C
.
quick
C
.
made
C
.
keep
D
.
daily
D
.
showed
D
.
pack
D
.
appearance
D
.
In case
D
.
escaped
D
.
disappointment
D
.
asking
< br>D
.
debated
D
.
right
D
.
flavor
D
.
budgeted
D
.
suggestion
D
.
remembered
5
44
.
A
.
ordered
p>
45
.
A
.
buy
46
.<
/p>
A
.
view
47
.
A
.
Eve
n if
48
.
A<
/p>
.
drove
49<
/p>
.
A
.
sorr
ow
C
.
scenery
C
.
Now that
C
.
jumped
C
.
satisfaction
C
.
1ooking
C
.
bargained
C
.
difficult
C
.
salary
B
.
Ever since
B
.
headed
B
.
surprise
B
.
paying
B
.
talked
B
.
tough
50<
/p>
.
A
.
char
ging
51
.<
/p>
A
.
discussed
52
.
A<
/p>
.
wrong
53<
/p>
.
A
.
bill
54
.
A<
/p>
.
offered
错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
p>
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(
∧
)
,并在其下面写出该加的词。
p>
删除:把多余的词用斜线
(
\
)
划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1
.每处错误及其修改均仅限一
词;
B
.
ice cream
B
.
charged
B
.
requirement
B
.
refused
C
.
earned
C
.
decision
C
.
missed
55
.<
/p>
A
.
mistake
56
.
A<
/p>
.
1ost