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考研英语大作文写作框架与常用句式
大作文写作步骤:
1
.
审题,
看图,确定中心思想,例子(一定看清要求)
。
2
.
确定基本框架
一、
单论点型
第一段:开篇描述画中事情,得出一个结论、道理、人生哲理等(作为通篇论点)
。
p>
第二段:
(可先抽象论述论点一番,
p>
亦可不论证,
看情况)
“
< br>有很多事例可以证明这一点,
但是……
(最
恰当
/
最有说服力的是……)
”
,然后开始举例论证一番。
第三段:总结论述(
all in all
之类)
,升华主题,上升到(人生价值
/
< br>成就
/
社会进步
/
经济发展
/
国家团
结
/
和谐社会等等)较高的高度。
框架及常用句式(灵活选择)
:
p>
开篇描述画
(picture/cartoon/photo)
p>
中事情:
1
.
This is a very
thought-provoking picture. In the picture,( )
这是一副发人深省的图画,在图片中
……
2
.
Here is a vivid
and lively cartoon in which we can see ( )
这是一副栩栩如生的漫画,从画中我们可以看到
……
3
.
In this vivid picture,( )
4
.
As we can see
from the picture,( )
5
.
As is shown in
the picture/cartoon/photo, ( )
6
.
As is depicted
in the cartoon, ( )
7
.
What a thought-
provoking picture: ( )
(
注意是冒号
)
这是多么发人深省的一幅画:
(描述
内容)
8
.
The cartoon
reveals/depicts a touching reality/a ridiculous
situation: ( )
这幅漫画揭示
/
表现了一个令人深思的现实问题
/
一个荒谬的现象:
接下来,描述图中内容。
得出一个结论,道理,人生哲理等:
1
.
The picture
vividly reminds us of this in-depth implication: (
)
这幅画生动形象地向我们揭示了一个深刻的寓意:
2
.
Clearly, this
is an important lesson of life we should learn: (
)
很清楚,这是一个我们应该吸取的重要人生教训:
3
.
What the
picture conveys is a life philosophy: ( )
这幅画表达的是一条生活哲理:
Clearly, this picture conveys an
important lesson of life philosophy: ( )
很清楚,这幅画表达了一条重要的人生哲理:
What
he
picture
conveys
is
significant
in
our
life.
(
)
漫画的寓意在我们的人生中很重
要。……
Clearly, the
cartoonist wants to convey a simple truth: ( )
很清楚,漫画作者想表达一个很简单的道理:
4
.
We can deduce
from the cartoon that the drawer wants to remind
us of an important lesson
of a life
philosophy:
我们从
漫画中得知,画家想提醒我们关于生活哲理的一个重要方面:
5
.
The picture
reminds us of the fact that
(
…
)
我们完全可以得到这样的结论,……
6
.
Symbolically,
the picture reveals that (
…
)
这幅画的象征意义是……
It is not difficult to find the
symbolically meaning of this
picture/cartoon/photograph.
不难发现这幅图
/
漫画
/
照片的象征意义。……
(题目给的
photo
对应才用
ph
otograph
。给的
drawing, picture<
/p>
可用
cartoon/picture
)
.
7
.
What the
cartoon symbolically reveals is that (
)
。
It is safe to draw the
conclusion that ( )
这幅画揭示了……。我们完全可以得出这样的结论,……。
<
/p>
8
.
Clearly
,
this
cartoon
serves
as
a
reminder
that
…(
appearances
may
sometimes
be
deceptive
)
很显然,这幅画在试图提醒我们……
(
外表有时会有欺骗性
)
有时,图片旁边有一句题词(
caption
)
,也(最好)写进去,可用:
As
the caption of the picture goes,
(
题词内容
)
接在论点的前面或后面,灵活掌握。
(如题词和论点几乎一样,也可略去不写直接用
上述句型提出论
点)
例如:
As the
caption of the picture goes
, sometimes
we should do things according to our resources
and capacity.
In other
words
, one should be sensible whether
his or her goal is well founded or not,
or whether it is within his or her
power.
(先用
As the
caption of the picture
goes
,引出题词内容,再接
in other
words,
引出论点)
或用:
The caption says/predicts
that (
题词内容
)
,然后再引出
论点。
或:直接在描述图片时带出题词内容。
(衔接顺畅的情况或题词与论点无关)
抽象论证来几句
引入例证:
1.( ) is a
good example to illustrate the above point of
view.
are
many
examples
to
illustrate
this
point
of
view.
However,
(
)
may
bemore
illuminating.
有很
多事例可以说明这个观点,但是,
(
)可能更具说服力
/
启发意义。
implication of the picture can be
strongly felt in life.