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2019届高三上学期英语期中考试试卷第3套真题

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2021-02-08 13:11
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2021年2月8日发(作者:世界第一)



2019


届高三上学期英语期中考试试卷



一、阅读理解



1.


阅读理解




Best Western Ilford Hotel



Best


Western


Ilford


is


just


20


minutes


away


from


Central


Londonvia


subway or train, putting you within touching distance of all that the capitalhas


to offer!



It


is


a


3-star


hotel,


offering


luxury


as


well


as


comfort.


Fromthe


stylish,


convenient setting to the latest multi-


media facilities, we’re wellconnected in


more ways than one!



Our multi-lingual



staff will do everything they can to makeyour stay as


memorable as possible and you might pick up some handy new phrasesalong


the


way!


If


you


want


to


see


the


sights


and


get


the


most


out


of


London


whileyou’re here, they’ll be happy to recommend the city’s best bits, and


tell you thebest way to get there too.



Even though near central London, there’s m


ore countryside scenerynear


the hotel. Just minutes away, you can enjoy the beautiful Epping Forest andride


a


horse


along


the


famous


Centenary


Walk


path.


The


English


lakes


and


gardensin the nearby Valentines Park are simply stunning


(极好的)


, and the


popular Fairlop Waters is perfectfor birdwatchers!



Location: 3-5 Argyle Road, Ilford, England, IG1 3BH, United Kingdom





Getting there:



Nearest motorway: M11, Ja406, 2.4kilometres



Nearest train station: Ilford, 0.8 kilometres



Nearest tube station: Gants Hill, 70 kilometres



Nearest airport: London City, 4.5 kilometres



Meeting, Conferences and Events



The


meeting


and


conferences


facilities


at


the


Best


Western


Ilfordare


second


to


none.


We


can


cater


for


business


meetings,


training


sessions,


seminarsand product launches, so be our guest!



For your reference:



Twenty-Four Hour Service. No Lift. Hotel does not sell alcohol;however,


soft drinks are available.



1



What do we know about the staff in Best Western Ilford Hotel?


A . They will communicate with you only in English.B . They can show you


around Central London freely.C . They can teach you English for days free of


charge.D . They do everything they can for you and offer best service.



2


< p>
Which of the following places is the farthest away from the hotel?


A . Argyle Road.B . Epping Forest.C . Gants Hill.D . Valentines Park.



3


What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the text?


A . To draw your special attention.B . To introduce their best service.C . To


advertise the soft drinks.D . To tell about the hotel’s histor


y.


2.


阅读理解




That


cold


January


night,


I


was


growing


sick


of


my


life


in


SanFrancisco.




There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practiceat the


theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines.I was


having


trouble


dealing


with


my


part-time


job


at


the


bank


and


my


acting


atnight at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both


actingand San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.



As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt verysmall and


cold.


I


began


running,


both


to


keep


warm


and


to


keep


away


any


possiblerobbers.


Very


few


people


were


still


out


except


a


few


sad-looking


homeless peopleunder blankets.



About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. Iturned


quickly, half


expecting to


see someone


with


a


knife or


a


gun. The


streetwas


empty.


All


I


saw


was


a


shining


streetlight.


Still,


the


noise


had


made


me


nervous,so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building


and unlockedthe door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my


wallet falling tothe sidewalk.



Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the doorand back


to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiouslyfor


fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.



Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbagetruck pull up


to


the


sidewalk


next


to


me.


When


a


voice


called


from


the


inside,



AlisaCamacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my


name?


The


dooropened,


and


out


jumped


a


small


red-haired


man


with


an


amused look in his eyes. “Isthis what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding




up a small square shape.



It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’tget much sleep


that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back someenjoyment of


city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as longas people were


willing to help each other.



1



How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?


A


.


Cold


and


sickB


.


Lucky


and


hopefulC


.


Satisfied


and


cheerfulD


.


Disappointed and helpless


(< /p>


2



From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.


A . solving her problem at the bankB . taking part in various city activitiesC .


learning acting in an evening schoolD . preparing for the first night show



3



On her way home the writer_____.


A . lost her wallet unknowinglyB . was stopped by a garbage truck driverC .


was


robbed


of


her


wallet


by


a


man


with


a


knifeD .


found


some


homeless


people following her



4



From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.


A . would stop working at nightB . would stay on in San FranciscoC . would


make friends with the manD . would give up her job at the bank


3.


阅读理解




There is an old Chinese proverb that states “One Generationplants the


trees; anoth


er gets the shade,” and this is how it should be withmothers and


daughters.


The


relationship


between


a


mother


and


daughter


is


sometimesconfusing.


If


close,


the


relationship


can


be


similar


to


friendship.




However, themother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that


distinguish


itfrom


a


friendship.


These


characteristics


include


a


hierarchy



of


responsibility and unconditional love,which preclude mothers and daughters


from being best friends.



Marina,


27


years


old,


says,


“I


love


spending


time


wi


th


mymom,


but


I


wouldn’t


consider


her


my


best


friend.


Best


friends


don’t


pay


for


yourwedding.


Best


friends


don’t


remind


you


how


they


carried


you


in


their


body and gaveyou life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because


they have been aliveat le


ast 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean


that the mother and daughterrelationship can’t be very close and satisfying.




While


some


adult


relationships


are


still


troubled,


many


findthem


to


be


extremely rewarding. This generation of mothers and adult daughters hasa lot


in


common


which


increases


the


likelihood


of


shared


companionship.


Mothersand daughters have always shared the common experience of being


homemakers,


responsiblefor


maintaining


and


passing


on


family


values


and


traditions.


Today


contemporarymothers


and


daughters


also


share


the


experience of the workforce and technology,which may bring them even closer


together.



Best friends may or may not continue to be best friends, butfor better or


worse,


the


mother


and


daughter


relationship


is


permanent,


even


iffor


some


unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. The mother and child relationshipis


closer


than


any


other.


There


is


not


an


equal


relationship.


Daughters


should


notfeel


responsible


for


their


mother’s


emotional


well


-


being.


It


isn’t


that




they don’tcare deeply about their mothers. It’s just that they shouldn’t be


burdened withtheir mother’s well being.




The


mother


and


daughter


relationship


is


a


relationship


that


isnot


replaceable by any other. Mothers never stop being mothers, which includes


frequentlywanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for


their always “trumps” friend.




1


)The


underlined


word


“preclude”


in


Paragraph


1


probably


means


“_________”.



A . differB . preventC . benefitD . change



2



What do we know from the passage?


A


.


The


mother


and


daughter


relationship


can


be


replaced


by


a


best


friend.B . A mother’s love brings her and her daughter a close friendship.C .


The


mother


and


daughter


relationship


goes


beyond


best


friends’


friendship.D . Marina has a troubled relationship with her mother.



3



The author proves his statements mainly by _________.


A


.


listing


dataB


.


giving


explanationsC


.


quoting


sayingsD


.


making


examples



4



Wha t is the best title for the passage?


A . How to be a good mother and daughter


?B . Who is a mother’s best


friend?C . Mother or friend?D . Can a mother be a daughter’s best friend?



4.


阅读理解




Being


sociable


looks


like


a


good


way


to


add


years


to


your


onships


with


family,


friends,


neighbours,


even


pets,


will


all


do


the




trick,but


the


biggest


longevity


boost


seems


to


come


from


marriage


or


an


equivalent effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who


wrote that widows and widowers were at a much higher risk of dying thantheir


married peers. Studies since then suggest that marriage could add as muchas


seven years to a man’s life and two to a woman’s. The effect holds for all


causesof death, whether illness, accident or self-harm.



Even


if


the


odds


are


stacked


against


you


,


marriage


can


more


than


compensate. Linda Waite of the Universityof Chicago has found that a married


older man with heart disease can expect to livenearly four years longer than an


unmarried


man


with


a


healthy


heart.


Likewise,


amarried


man


who


smokes


more than a pack a day is likely to live as l


ong as a divorcedman who doesn’t


smoke. There’s a flip side, however, as partners are morelikely to become ill or


die


in


the


couple


of


years


following


their


spouse’s


death,and


caring


for


a


spouse


with


mental


disorder


can


leave


you


with


some


of


the


samesevere


problems.


Even


so,


the


odds


favour


marriage.


In


a


30-year


study


of


more


than10,000


people,


Nicholas


Christakis


of


Harvard


Medical


School


describes


how all kindsof social networks have similar effects.



So


how


does


it


work?


The


effects


are


complex,


affected


by


socio-economicfactors, health-service provision, emotional support and other


more



example,


social


contact


can


boost


development of the brain and immune system,leading to better health and less


chance of depression later in life. People insupportive relationships may handle


stress better. Then there are the psychologicalbenefits of a supportive partner.


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