-
南京市玄武区
2016
年中考二模英语试卷
2016.05
注意事项：
1.
本试卷共
8
页。
全卷满分
90
分。
考试时间为
9
0
分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，
答在本试卷上无效。
2.
请将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5
毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.<
/p>
答选择题必须用
2B
铅笔将答题卡上对应
的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答
非选择题必须用<
/p>
0.5
毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答
题一律无效。
选择题
（共
40
分）
一、单项选择（共
15
小题；每小题<
/p>
1
分，满分
15
分）
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
< br>
1
．
I have
studied here for nearly 3 years and I feel so
proud _______ my school.
A
．
of
B
．
with
C
．
for
D
．
by
2
．
—
Who
is that girl standing _______ by the window?
—
Well, her name is
Jenny
．
A
．
friendly
A
．
summer
A
．
raise
B
．
sleepy
B
．
spring
C
．
lovely
C
．
autumn
C
．
receive
D
．
quietly
D
．
winter
D
．
reply
3
．
Seasons in
Australia are different from those in the USA.
When it is fall in New York, it is _______ in
Sydney.
4
．
Nearly
two-thirds of dogs are lucky enough to _______ a
gift from their masters for their birthday and
Christmas.
B
．
record
5
．
It’s better to
________ your notes before you do your homework
every evening.
A
．
look through
B
．
look for
C
．
look after
D
．
look around
6
．
It is reported
that nearly_________ foreign kids joined a British
boarding school last year,and a third of them came
from
China
．
A
．
nine thousand
C
．
nine thousand
of
B
．
nine thousands
D
．
nine thousands
of
7
．
—
When ________ you ________, Nancy?
—
I’m not sure.
There is a lot of traffic on the road today.
A
．
have; arrived
A
．
agreement
B
．
did, arrive
C
．
do,
arrive
C
．
treatment
D
．
will, arrive
D
．
improvement
8
．
If we cannot
reach an ________ on the program, we will have to
vote.
B
．
development
9
．
—
______ I see your ID card, sir?
—
No problem. Here you
are
．
A
．
Can
B
．
May
C
．
Need
D
．
Must
10
．
—What
beautiful flowers! I can’t decide________ for my
mom.
—For Mother’s
Day, it can’t be better to buy so
me
carnations.
A
．
when to choose
B
．
which to choose
C
．
how to choose
A
．
more careful
A
．
unless
B
．
more carefully
B
．
when
C
．
most carefully
C
．
though
D
．
to choose what
D
．
most careful
D
．
because
11
．
The ________
you work, the more trust and praise you will get
from your workmates.
12
．
Don't touch
the instruments in the laboratory ________ the
teacher allows you to do that.
13
．
—
Why is Sandy absent from school today?
—
He
is in hospital
．
He hurt
______ when doing DIY at home
yesterday
．
A
．
his
B
．
he
C
．
himself
D
．
him
14
．
My
American friend Sam is quite interested in
Nanjing. He wonders _______.
A
．
when was the
Confucius Temple built
B
．
How high is the
Purple Mountain
C
．
that Nanjing
was very rich in ancient times
D
．
who built Dr.
Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum
15
．
—________! I
left my camera in the cafe and it’s still
here.
—
Lucky you! You should take
good care of your things during the trip.
A
．
Well done
B
．
Thank goodness
C
．
Forget it
D
．
My pleasure
二、完形填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
10
分）<
/p>
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
）中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
Most people who celebrate Saint
Patrick’s Day aren’t Irish. Every year on March
17, hundreds of
thousands of people
celebrate this Irish
16
all over the
world. There are parades in New York,
London,
and
Tokyo.
There
are
all-night
parties
in
Argentina.
People
17
and
have
fun
in
the
streets of
Australia and New Zealand. And of course, there
are some celebrations in Ireland, too.
What is Saint Patrick’s Day? Saint
Patrick was a priest hundreds of years ago who
made many
Irish
people
18
C
hristianity(
基督教
).
He
was
actually
born
in
Britain,
but
he
has
become
an
important
19
in
Irish
culture.
There
are
many
stories
about
him,
20
killing
all
the
snakes
in
Ireland
and
speaking
with
Irish
ancient
kings. Saint
Patrick’s Day
is a religious holiday to remember
21
,
but today it is also a day for celebrating Ireland
and
Irish culture in general. So
22
do people celebrate it? The most
23
way is to wear something green. Green
is one of
the colors of the Irish flag,
and Ireland is also famous for its beautiful green
countryside. If you forget to wear green, you
may get
pinched(
捏、掐
),
24
pinching people who forget to wear
green is another Saint Patrick’s Day tradition.
But
perhaps
the
second
most
common
way
to
celebrate,
if
you
are
25
enough,
is
to
drink
lots
and
lots
of
Irish
beer.
Remember only adults
can drink beer. Otherwise, you will be punished
for being too young.
16
．
A
．
habit
17
．
A
．<
/p>
drink
19
．
< br>A
．
soldier
21
．
A
．
her
22
．
A<
/p>
．
how
2
4
．
A
．
th
ough
25
．
A
< br>．
brave
B
．
holiday
B
．
smoke
B
．
hand in
B
．
hero
B
．
him
B
．
why
B
．
so
C
．
parade
C
．
fight
C
．
hunter
D
．
game
D
．
swim
D
．
believe in
D
．
king
D
．
such as
18
．
A
．
< br>take in
20
．
A
．
for example
C
．
bring in
C
．
instead of
B
．
along with
C
．
them
C
．
when
C
．
until
D
．
it
D
．
where
D
．
strange
D
．
excited
D
．
as
23
．<
/p>
A
．
interesting
B
．
special
B
．
old
C
．
common
C
．
strong
三、阅读理解（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
1
5
分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的
四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳答案。
A
1. Posted by:
Monica, Canada
April 24
10.41
Black
bread with honey
—
A friend
of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager
gave this to
her for stomachache. It
really worked. Just take a piece of bread and
toast it until it’s black. Then
put
honey
on
the
bread
and
eat
it.
It
doe
sn’t
look
good,
but
it
can
really
help.
So
if
you
get
stomachache, try this
therapy.
2. Posted by:
Norma, USA
April 24
9.25
An onion
—
If
you get a high temperature, use an
onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one
large onion into halves and
t
ie the half onion to the bottom of
each of your feet. You shouldn’t
wear
socks of course! I use this on my kids and it
works every time. The therapy
came from
a
relative from down south.
3. Posted by:
Hell, Australia
April 23
18.03
A
wet
teabag
—
Here
is
my
tip
for
toothache.
You
should
put
a
wet
teabag
on
the
sore
tooth.
I
always
have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when
I need it.
4. Posted
by:
Lameed, England
April 23
16. 15
Salt
water
—
When I was a child, I
got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always
did this for
me. Put a few drops of
warm salt water in your ears. Don’t use really hot
water. Do this three or
four times for
both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for
about ten minutes.
26
．
The above
advice is about ________.
A
．
home problems
B
．
home therapies
C
．
food and drinks
D
．
medicine
27
．
________ gave
a tip for a fever.
A
．
Hell from
Australia
C
．
A friend of
Monica’s
B
．
Lameed’s
grandmother
D
．
Norma from
America
28
．
According to
the postings, you can ________ if you have a
toothache.
A
．
tie
half an onion to your feet
C
．
eat a piece of
bread with honey
B
．
drop warm salt
water in your ears
D
．
put a wet
teabag on your sore teeth
B
May 28
Dear Editor,
Yes, Sarah Williston (May 21), we do
give dogs a good life, but they pay us back
generously, with affection and
intelligence and good humour. Dogs are loyal and
can be
wonderful companions
(
同伴
). They will play safely
with the kids, or stay with patients
and
old
people
all
day
long.
Dogs
are
increasingly
being
used
in
nursing
homes
and
hospitals
as
a
companion,
and
in
some
places,
teachers
even
have
a
pet
dog
in
the
classroom.
It
is
true
that
training
a
dog
takes
considerable
time
and
effort,
but
it
is
worth it. Taking care of a dog builds
character, as well as offering a lot of pleasure.
Sincerely,
John
Bonavista
May 21
Dear
Editor,
Dogs are working animals, not
pets. They belong to the farm, rounding up sheep
and cattle. In the city they are just a
kind of smelly, noisy trouble.
If
we
must
have
dogs
in
the
city,
they
need
to
be
trained
properly.
There
are
homeless
dogs
and
the
barkers,
there
are
also
the
chasers
and
the
bounders
(
野狗
).
These
terrible creatures rush up and almost knock you
down before you have time to
decide if
they are greeting you or attacking you.
Farm dogs earn their keep,
but these city ones have too much from their
owners.
Their
food
’s
not
just
dog
food
.
It’s
delicious
dog
food
which
the
city
dogs
can
eat
happily from their doggy
bowls. They also have a home-visit haircut which
makes them
different
from
common
dogs
and
fur-lined
baskets
which
they
lie
down
and
have
a
good sleep in.
Sarah Williston
29
．
According to
Sarah, which of the following dogs is worth
keeping?
A
．
Barkers.
B
．
Chasers.
C
．
Farm dogs.
D
．
Homeless dogs.
30
．
Both of the
two people think that ________.
A
．
dogs should
have good food
B
．
dogs should be
properly trained
D
．
dog owners
should play with kids
C
．
dog owners
spend too much on dogs
31
．
Which of the
following is NOT mentioned in the two passages?
A
．
Dogs can work
well on farms.
B
．
City dogs can
have a home-visit hair-cut.
C
．
Dogs may appear
in the classroom in some places.
D
．
City dogs
cannot be trusted when they are left alone.
C
Florida
teen
band
The
Garbage-Men
is
performing
on
the
stage.
The
band
has
five
members. They are Jack Berry, Ollie
Gray, Harrison Paparatto, Austin Siegel and Evan
Tucker.
The five teens are making music
from waste. The Garbage-
Men band’s
instruments are made
from recycled
things. The guitars are boxes. A
horn(
号
) is made from pipes.
The keyboard is
formed from old
bottles.
The
band
started
about
two
years
ago.
Jack
Berry
who
was
in
eighth
grade
at
the
time
decided
to
make
a
playable,
home-
made
guitar,
after
some
trial-and-
error(
反复试验
),
he
ended
up
building
it
from
a
cereal
box,
a
yardstick
and
toothpicks. After Jack showed his
creation to his friend Ollie Gray, Ollie had the
idea to form a band using other home-made
instru
ments as a way to
improve recycling. “We want to show people there
is more to recycling than throwing things away
in the bin.” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You
can actually reuse materials.”
Last year, the Garbage-Men played at
local events, including festivals,
f
armer’s markets. Typically, the teens
set up on
the
street
and
performed
popular
songs
from
the
1960s,
including
classic
Beatles
and
crowd
favorite
“Wipe
Out”.
They
talked
about
recycling
and
offered
tips
for
how
to
improve
the
environment.
While
they
were
performing,
Jack’s
little
brother Trent, 11,
gave out leaflets about recycling and helped sell
the band’s CDs and other musical products.
The band donated the money
from sales to charity. They have raised more than
$$2,500 for Heifer International. The
organization gives farm animals, seeds
and agricultural training to people in poor
countries to help end poverty and hunger.
“It’s
a
good,
sustainable
-development
(
持续发展的
)charity,”
Jack
says,
“By
donating
one
animal,
you
help
the
whole
community.”
The
band, a
ll tenth graders, tries to play
a show every week. They’ve also played on a
Florida radio station. The teens
hope
to take their shows on the road by touring in
other states. “Music is a really good way to get a
good message across to
people because
it’s really close.” Jack says. Their instruments
may be rubbish, but their message isn’t.
32
．
They are all
members of the Garbage-Men band EXCEPT ________.
A
．
Ollie Gray
B
．
Trent Berry
C
．
Austin Siegel
D
．
Jack Berry
33
．
Which of the
following is the correct order of what the teens
have done?
①
The Garbage-Men played at local events.
②
Jack Berry made a
playable, home-made guitar.
③
The band donated the money
from sales to charity.
④
Ollie decided to form a band using home-made
instruments.
A
．③②④①
B
．②①④③
C
．③①②④
D
．②④①③
34
．
What’s the
best title for the passage?
A
．
Classical music
and rubbish
B
．
A special band
C
．
Home-made
musical instruments
D
．
A pioneer of
country music
35
．
The five teens
formed the band with the purpose of ________.
A
．
making musical
instruments from rubbish
B
．
earning more
money to help support their own families
C
．
asking more
people to recycle daily rubbish around them
D
．
making their
musical products known all around the world
D
Do you sometimes find you
want to eat chocolate or ice cream very much? Do
you then make it but feel guilty about it
later?
The next time this
happens to you, think back if you have had enough
sleep over the last 3-5 days. Many adults and
even teens have noticed that they
crave
New research
shows that lack of sleep could lead us to have an
increased appetite (
食欲
)-
especially for the unhealthy
kind.
Recently, researchers at the University
of Chicago carried out a study that clearly shows
that a lack of sleep actually
changes
our brain chemistry! Studies were done on two
control groups over four days. Both groups had
their food and sleep
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