纺织测试英语术语

纺织测试英语术语

A

色牢度试验项目

COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

皂洗牢度

washing

摩擦牢度

rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度

perspiration

干洗牢度

drycleaning

光照牢度

light

水渍牢度

water

氯漂白

chlorine bleach spotting

非氯漂白

non-chlorine bleach

漂白

bleaching

实际洗涤（水洗一次）

actual laundering (one wash)

氯化水

chlorinated water

含氯泳池水

chlorinated pool water

海水

sea-water

酸斑

acid spotting

碱斑

alkaline spotting

水斑

water spotting

有机溶剂

organic solvent

煮呢

potting

湿态光牢度

wet light

染料转移

dye transfer

热（干态）

dry heat

热压

hot pressing

印花牢度

print durability

臭氧

ozone

烟熏

burnt gas fumes

由酚类引起的黄化

phenolic yellowing

唾液及汗液

saliva and perspiration

B

尺寸稳定性（缩水率）及有关试验项目（织物和成衣）

DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELA

TED TESTS (FABRIC &

GARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性

dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)

洗涤

/

appearance after laundering / hand wash

热尺寸稳定性

dimensional stability to heating

熨烫后外观

appearance after ironing

商

业

干 洗

稳定

性

dimensional

stability

to

commercial

drycleaning

(drycleaning

shrinkage)

商

业

干

洗

后

外

观

(

外

观

< br>保

持

性

）

appearance

after

commercial

drycleaning

(appearance retention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性

dimensional stability to steaming

松弛及毡化

dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting

缝纫线形稳定性

dimensional stability for sewing thread

C

强力试验项目

STRENGTH TESTS

拉伸强力

tensile strength

撕破强力

tear strength

顶破强力

bursting strength

接缝性能

seam properties

双层织物的结合强力

bonding strength of laminated fabric

涂层织物的粘合强力

adhesion strength of coated fabric

单纱强力

single thread strength

缕纱强力

lea strength

钩接强力

loop strength

纤维和纱的韧性

tenacity of fibres and yarn

D

织物机构测试项目

FABRIC CONSTRUC.....

D

织物机构测试项目

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

织物密度（机织物

) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)

织物密度（针织物

) stitch density (knittted fabric)

纱线支数

counts of yarn

纱线纤度（原样）

denier counts as received

织物幅宽

fabric width

织物克重

fabric weight

针织物线圈长度

loop length of knitted fabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率

crimp or take-up of yarn

割绒种类

type of cut pile

织造种类

type of weave

梭织物纬向歪斜度

distortion

in

bowed

and

skewed

fabrics

(report

as

received

and

after one wash)

圈长比

terry to ground ratio

织物厚度

fabric thickness

E

成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

纤维成分

fibre composition

染料识别

dyestuff identification

靛蓝染料纯度

purity of indigo

含水率

moisture content

可萃取物质

extractable matter

填充料和杂质含量

filling and foreign matter content

淀粉含量

starch content

甲醛含量

formaldehyde content

甲醛树脂

presence of formaldehyde resin

棉丝光度

mercerisation in cotton

PH

值

PH value

水能性

absorbance

F

可燃性试验项目

FLAMMABILITY TESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能

flammability of general clothing textiles

布料的燃烧速率（

45

。角）

burning rate of cloth (45

。

angle)

瑞典成衣燃烧性能

Sweden fire properties of apparel textile

G

织物性能试验项目

FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS

耐磨性

abrasion resistance

抗起毛起球性

pilling resistance

拒水性

water repellency

抗水性

water resistance

折痕回复力

wrinkle recovery

布料硬挺度

fabric stiffness

弹性及回复力

stretch & recovery

H

羽绒试验项目

FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS

羽绒成分分析

composition analysis

膨松度

filling power

杂色毛和绒的比例

black tip

填充料的净重量

new weight (conditioned) of filling material

含水率

moisture content

溶剂可溶物的测定

determination of solvent solube

酸度

acidity

好氧指数

oxygen number

清洁度

turbidity test

羽绒布防漏性

penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down

成衣附件试验项目

GARMENT ACCESSO.....

I

成衣附件试验项目

GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)

洗涤后外观

appearanc after laundering

贮存后外观

appearance after storage

耐烫性能

resistance to ironing

拉链强力

zipper strength

拉链的往复性

reciprocating test

拉链耐用性

durability of zipper

拉链的使用性能

operability of zipper

魔术贴剪力

shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴撕离力

peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴分合

consecutive

adhere/

separation

exercising

on

hooks

&

loops

fastener

(velcro tape)