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新概念第三册第一单元单词和词组
Lesson 1
A puma
at large
逃遁的美洲狮
Puma
美洲狮
以字母
A
结尾的单词
area
era
sofa
banana
extra
tea
camera
idea
umbrella
china
media
formula
cinema
opera
via
data
pea
drama
sea
spot /
????
/ vt.
看出，发现
I spotted
him in the crowd.
我在人群中认出了他。
How
did
you
spot
those
fifties
were
counterfeited?
你怎样察觉出那些
50
元面值的纸币是伪造
的
?
he offered me the job on the spot.
他马上就给了我这份工作。
(without any
delay; immediately
毫
不延误；立即
)
spots of
rain
雨点
a spot on
one's fame
名誉上的污点
a scenic spot
风景胜地
a historic spot
古迹
vice spots
堕落场所
price on
spot
现货价格
,
现金售价
the meeting
on the spot
现场会议
a
spot of leave
短暂的休假
a five-spot
一张五元票
a one -spot
一年徒刑
I have a blind spot where classic music
is concerned.
我对古典音乐一窍不通。
Let's take a spot of
lunch.
吃点午餐。
evidence/
????????
/ n.
证据
have enough
evidence to prove sb. guilty
有足够证据证明某人有罪
The broken window was evidence that a
burglary had taken place.
被打碎的窗户就是盗窃曾经发
生的证据。
A smile
gives evidence of her consent.
微笑表明她同意。
A
scientist must produce evidence in support of a
theory.
科学家必须提供证据以支持其理论。
The room bore evidence of a
struggle.
这房间里有搏斗过的迹象。
There wasn't enough evidence to prove
him guilty.
没有充分的证据证明他有罪。
There is no material
evidence.
没有物证。
A
smile gives evidence of her
consent.
微笑表明她同意。
【搭配】
1
新概念第三册第一单元单词和词组
abundant, ample, considerable,
extensive, plentiful, substantial, widespread
充足的证据；
大量的证
据；
广泛的证据
growing
不断增加的证据
clear,
compelling,
conclusive,
convincing,
decisive,
good,
hard,
incontrovertible,
irrefutable,
overwhelming,
persuasive, positive, powerful, solid, striking,
strong, unambiguous, unequivocal
明显的
/
有力的
/
结论性的
/
令人信服的
/
决定性的
/
有效的
/
确凿的
/
无可争辩的
/
无法
辩驳的
/
压倒一切的
/
有说服力的
/
确实无疑的
/
实在的
/
引人注目的
/
毫不含糊的
/
明确
的证据
adequate
足够的证据
flimsy, inadequate, insufficient, scant
不足信的证据；不充足的证据
concrete, direct, firm, first-hand,
objective, tangible
具体的
/
直接的
/
强有力的
/
第一手的
/
客观
的
/
实物证据
:
The figures
provide concrete evidence of the bank’s
cl
aim to provide the best service.
这些数据可
作为银行声称提供最好服务的确凿证据。
indirect
间接证据
available, current, present
现有的证据；当前证据
:
Available evidence points to pilot
error as the cause of the crash.
现有证据表明
驾驶失误是这次
坠机的原因。
fresh, further, more, new
新证据；进一步的证据；更多的证据
crucial, important, valuable, vital
重要证据；有价值的证据
:
The
defense accused the prosecution of withholding
crucial evidence.
被告指责起诉方隐瞒了关
键证据。
They convicted the wrong man on the
basis of a signed confession with no corroborative
evidence.
凭一张有签名的认罪书而没有确凿的佐证，他们就错误地判了那人
有罪。
conflicting
不一
致的证据
:
Another team of
scientists has come up with conflicting evidence.
另一组科学家提出了有抵触的
证据。
The scandal is damning evidence of the
government’s contempt for democracy.
这宗
丑闻是该政府
蔑视民主的不可逃避的罪证。
anecdotal,
archaeological,
circumstantial,
documentary,
empirical,
experimental,
factual,
forensic,
formal,
historical,
material,
medical,
photographic,
scientific,
statistical,
video,
visible,
visual
传
闻的
/
考古学
/
环境
/
文件
/
经验
/
实验
/
事实
/
法医
/
正式
/
历史
/
实物
/
医学
/
照片
/
科学
/
统计
/
录像
/
可见
/
直观证据
:
There was a
mass of circumstantial evidence linking Watson to
the murder.
有许多间接证据表明
沃森和这起谋杀
案有牵连。
false
假证据
:
She admitted
giving false evidence to the
court.
她承认向法庭提交了伪证。
look for, search for
寻找证据
accumulate,
collect, come up with, find, gather, obtain, produ
ce
收集证据；拿出证据；找到证据；
搜集证据；得到证据；提
出证据：
Scientists
have
found
fresh
evidence
to
suggest
that
a
huge
explosion
led
to
the
death
of
the
dinosaurs.
科学家发现了新证据，表明一次大爆炸导致了恐龙的死亡。
offer (sb), provide (sb with), show (sb
)
（给某人）提供证据；
（向某人）出示证据：
The tapes provided evidence of her
intentions.
这些磁带提供了证据证明她的动机。
2
新概念第三册第一单元单词和词组
【对比记忆】
(1) clue /
????
/ n.
线索，提示
【对比记忆】
(2) indication /
????????????
/ n.
指示，表示；象征，迹象
【对比记忆】
(3) proof /
?????
/ n.
证据，证明；校样，样张
accumulate/
?????????????
/ vt.
积累，积聚
accumulate
a good library
积累了丰富的藏书
as the evidence began to
accumulate
随着迹象开始积聚
accumulated funds
积累的资金
one
’s
debts
accumulated
债台高筑
Dust quickly accumulates if we don't
sweep our room.
我们如果不打扫房间，灰尘很快就会积聚
起厚厚的一层。
Snow
accumulated on the
ground.
地上积了一层雪。
They set to work accumulating a huge
mass of data.
他们已开始积累大量的资料。
accumulated
funds
积累的资金
By
buying ten books every month, he soon accumulated
a good library.
他每月买十本书
,
不久便集
成一个丰富的藏书库。
His debts
accumulated.
他债台高筑。
Dust quickly accumulates if we don't
sweep our room.
我们如果不打扫房间
,
灰尘很快就会积聚
起厚厚的一层。
gradually, slowly
逐渐积累；慢慢积累
steadily
持续积累
rapidly
快速积累
/
聚积
同义词：
roll up pile
up compile hoard cumulate amass assemble collect
compile gather increase store up
反义词：
dissipate waste
oblige/
????????
/ vt.
使……感到必须
I am
obliged to you for your gracious hospitality.
我很感谢你的热情好客。
The
law obliges parents to send their children to
school.
法律要求父母送孩子入学。
The police obliged him to leave.
警方强迫他离开。
Doctors
are obliged by law to keep patients alive while
there is a chance of recovery.
医生受法律约
束，在病人尚有一线康复希望的情况下必须让病人活着。
If you can give me a few minutes of
your time I'll be much obliged.
如果我能占用您几
分钟时间，
我将不胜感激。
Poverty obliged her to live a hard
life.
贫困迫使她过艰苦的生活。
Circumstances oblige me to do
that.
情况使我不得不那样做。
I am sorry I cannot oblige
you.
很抱歉
,
我不能答应你的请求。
Please
oblige me with your
presence.
务请光临。
Will any gentleman oblige the
lady?
请哪位先生给这位女士让个座位好吗
?
We are much obliged to you for your
help.
非常感激你给我们的帮助。
Could you oblige me with ten yuan?
借十元钱给我好吗
?
Much ob
liged![
口
]
谢谢
!
3
新概念第三册第一单元单词和词组
【对比记忆】
(1) compel
/
????????
/
?
vt.
强迫，迫使
【对比记忆】
(2) favor
/
??????
/ vt.
赞同，喜爱，偏爱；有利于，有助于
hunt/
????
/ n.
追猎，寻找
We've been
hunting for the lost boy all over.
我们一直在到处找那失踪的男孩。
Police launched a hunt for the
killer.
警察发起对凶手的搜寻。
The men only hunted; the women did
everything else.
男人只管打猎
,
别的事都是妇女干的。
They
are hunting the foxes.
他们在猎狐。
I've hunted everywhere but I can't find
it.
我到处都找遍了
,
就是找不到。
They went
to the island to hunt the buried
treasure.
他们到岛上去寻找埋藏的宝物。
on the hunt (for)
正在寻找
She had
never taken part in a fox hunt before.
她以前从未参加过猎狐活动。
The
hunt for survivors has now been called off.
寻找幸存者的行动已经叫停。
The
mountain rescue team is stepping up its hunt for
the missing climbers.
高山救援队加紧了寻
< br>找失踪登山者的工作。
The hunt is on
for potential employees with experience of
electronic publishing.
正在物色有电子
出版经验的雇员。
【对比记忆】
(1) blunt /
?????
/
adj.
钝的；直率的，直言不讳的
vt.
使迟钝，使减弱；使
钝
【对比记忆】
(2) haunt /
?????
/ vt. (
鬼魂等<
/p>
)
常出没于；使苦恼；
(
思想、回忆等
)
萦绕在心
头<
/p>
【对比记忆】
(3) track /
????
/ n.
小路，小径；跑
道；
(
铁路
)
轨道；足迹
vt.
跟踪，追踪
【对比记忆】
(4) chase /
?????
/ n.
追逐，追捕，追求
【对比记忆】
(5) pursue /
?????
/ /
???????
/ vt.
继续，从事；追赶，追踪；追求
Blackberry
黑莓
grape
fig
banana
orange
coconut
lychee
pear
mango
pine apple
peach
lemon
human being
人类
corner
使走投无路，使陷入困境
they
descended on the college from all corners of the
world .
他们从世界各地来到这所大学。
she couldn't bear journalists prying
into every corner of her life.
她受不了记者们窥
探她私生活的
方方面面。
there's a chemist round the
corner.
附近有一家药店。
The police finally cornered the
thief.
警察终于把那个小偷逼入一个角落。
The question cornered
me.
那个问题把我难住了。
We
have
been
trying
to
develop
the
new
drug
for
years,
and
now
that
success
is
just
around
the
corner, the work
must not be
stopped.
多年来我们一直在努力研发这种新药，现在成功在
< br>即，决不能停下来。
There were a
lot of young men hanging about on street corners.
很多年轻人在街道拐角处闲荡。
I
hate coming out of that lane because it’s a blind
corner.
我讨厌走这条小巷出去，因为那是个死
角。<
/p>
As they turned the corner
all the parcels slid to one side.
他们拐过街角时，所有的包裹都滑到了
4