关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

船舶通导设备维护须知

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-08 10:08
tags:

-

2021年2月8日发(作者:dragon)


船舶通导设备维护须知



Ship navigation & communication equipments maintenance


Instruction



1.



安全设备检查



Safety equipment inspection


1.1.



应急示位标



Emergence position indicating radio beacon


1.1.1.



检查电池和释放装置是 否在正常状态,要求电池


4


年更换一次,设备每


3


个月进行


一次检查,并记录在表格《通讯导航设备维 修保养记录》




Check


if


the


battery


and


the


release


device


are


in


normal


state.


The


battery


should


be


replaced


every


4


years.


Equipment


should


be


checked


once


3


months


and


recorded


in


form


.


1.1.2.



检查设备及其附 属装置的维护状况,要求设备能由人工及时取出并脱离释放装置,


设备的周围和上端避免 有妨碍设备被及时取出和自浮的物体。



Check the maintenance of the equipment and its attachment device, requiring the equipment can


be


taken


off


by


hand


timely


and


break


away


from


the


release


device,


equipment,


and


also


no


objects around or on top of it in order to obstruct to be taken out in time and self- floating.


1.1.3.



根据不同型设备的规定和要求,每


3


个月以人工操作试验方式检 测设备的报警发射


功能是否正常。检测时应严格按照操作程序进行,严防误报警的发生。



According to different type of equipment regulations and requirements, test the alarm transmiting


function of the equipment is normal or not every three months with manual operation test mode.


We


should


be


strictly


according


to


operation


procedures


when


doing


the


test


to


take


strict


precautions against false alarm happening.


1.2.



通信设备检查



Check the communications equipment


1.2.1.



GMDSS


Global Maritime Distress and safety System








参照设 备说明书和维护保养须知,


检查设备各部件良好情况,


检查程序 自检功能及工


作状况是否正常。



Refer to equipment manuals and maintenance instructions, inspect all parts of the equipment in


good


condition


or


not,


inspect


program


self-check


functions


and


working


conditions


normal


or


not.


1.2.1.1.



保持整机的清洁干净。


Keep the unit clean.



1.2.1.2.



经常检查遇险报警按钮的保险装置,防止发生误报警。



Check the safety device of emergency alarm button frequently, to prevent false alarms.


1.2.2.



VHF


甚高频电话


Very High Frequency telephone










检查


CH 16


的收发性能,整机静噪性能,


CH16

扫描守听性能是否正常。要求至少


有一部能使用


24V


备用电源,在


CH16


保持守听。并能在船 舶断电时及时接入


24V


备用电


源。< /p>



Check


CH16


transceiver


performance,


the


unit


squelch


performance,


CH16


scan


listening


performance is normal or not. Require at least one can use the 24V standby power, keep listen to


the CH16. And connect 24V standby power in time when blackout.


1.2.3.



NA

< br>VTEX


接收机


Navigational Telex receiver


1.2.3.1.



检查予置功能,自检查程序和接收打印机性能是否正常。



Check


the


preparatory


function,


self-inspection


procedures


and


receiving


printer


performance


is


normal or not.


1.2.3.2.



检查前端过压保护和键控中断作用是否良好。



Check the front-end over-voltage protection and the disrupt monitoring is good or not.


1.2.3.3.



试验打印机供纸和记录笔(针)是否正常。



Test the printer paper supplying and the recording pen (needle) is normal or not.


1.2.4.



救生艇用双向无线电话



Lifeboat two-way radio telephone


1.2.4.1.



保持机器的清洁干净。


Keep the unit clean.


1.2.4.2.



每月检查双向无线电话的功能,如发现问题,必须马上解决。



Check the function of two-way radio telephone each month, once find problems, must deal with it


immediately.


1.2.4.3.



按规定更换电池,保证所配的电池在有效期内。



Replace the battery follow regulations, ensure that the battery within the valid period.


1.2.5.



雷达应答器(


SART





Radar transponder (Search and Rescue Radar Transponder)


1.2.5.1.



保持雷达应答器的清洁干燥。



Keep the radar transponder clean and dry.


1.2.5.2.



每月对其进行测试,发现异常,应立即修理或更换。



Test it each month, once find something is abnormal, should repaire or replaced it immediately.


1.2.5.3.



按照规定更换电池,保证所配备的电池在有效期内。



Replace the battery follow regulations, ensure that the battery within the valid period.


1.3.



导航、助航设备检查



Navigation aids and navigation equipment inspection


1.3.1.



雷达


Radar


1.3.1.1.



要求各量程回程清晰,各旋钮功能正常。



Require the return stroke of each range clear, and each turn knob function is normal.


1.3.1.2.



检查各量程固定距 标


,


活动距标是否吻合


,


航线误差


,


方位误差


,


船位识别仪


AIS


及假

回波情况是否正常。



Check the fixed range marks/ variable range marker of each range is anastomsis or not. And check


the situations of route error, orientation error, ship position identification device AIS (Automatic


Identificatien System) and false echoes are normal or not.


1.3.1.3.



显示器保养:


Monitor maintenance:


1.3.1.3.1.



每半年用软毛刷清除一次显示器内的灰尘;



Clean the dust inside the monitor with a soft brush once every six months;


1.3.1.3.2.



经常清洁显示器的荧光屏;



Clean the monitor screen frequently;


1.3.1.3.3.



当发现显像管 高压帽的周围打火时,应关闭雷达并对地充分放电后,用蘸有无水


酒精的软布清除高压帽 周围的尘污;



When sparks are found around the kinescope high-pressure cap, the radar should be closed and


fully discharged, sweep away the dust around the high-pressure cap with a soft cloth moistened


with absolute alcohol;


1.3.2.



GPS


定位仪



Global Position System locator









检验程序自检功能,定位精度,予报及更新情况是否正常。



Test the procedures self-test function, location accuracy, and the situations of forecast and update


is normal or not.


1.3.3.



测深仪



Echo sounder


1.3.3.1.



试验测深显示,< /p>


零点显示是否准确,


画面是否清晰。


检查 浅水档,


深水档回波情况


是否正常。



Sounding text showed, the zeropoint display is accuracy and the image is clear or not. Check the


the echo situation of shallow water grade/deep water grade is normal or not.


1.3.3.2.



及时更换记录器的 记录纸


,


长期停航时


,


须每半个月通电一次,每次不小于


4


小时。

< p>


Replace


the


recorder


recording


paper


timely,


when


the


vessel


laid


up


long- term,


it


should


be


energized once every two weeks, and each time not less than 4 hours.


1.3.3.3.



船舶厂修时,


应打开安装换能器的舱室水密门


,


如有积水


,


应排除


,


找 出原因。


检查电


缆的绝缘及接线盒水密情况。

< br>坞修时对船底的换能器作出明显的标记,


防止除锈或


打油 漆时污损换能器。



When the ship dry docking, should open the compartment watertight door which has installed the


transducer,


if


there


is


ponding,


it


should


be


remove,


and


find


out


the


reason.


Check


the


cable


insulation and watertight terminal box obvious mark on transducer on the bottom


of


the


ship


when


her


do


dock


repair,


to


prevent


fouling


the


transducer


when


do


derusting


or


painting.


1.3.4.



磁罗经


Magnetic Compass



1.3.4.1.



磁罗经维护保养,应按说明书要求去做。



Maintaining the magnetic compass, should according to the specification.


1.3.4.2.



航行途中,值班人员应随时观察磁罗经是否有异常现象。



On


the


voyage,


the


person


on


watch


should


always


observe


the


magnetic


compass


for


unusual


phenomenon.


1.4.



应急蓄电池、天线系统


Emergency battery, antenna system


1.4.1.



应急蓄电池


Emergency battery


1.4.1.1.



检查电瓶表层,接线柱,电瓶箱内是否清洁干燥,空气流通;



Check


that


the


battery


surface,


battery


terminal,


inside


of


battery


box


is


clean


&


dry


and


air


is


circulation or not;


1.4.1.2.



电瓶盖上小孔必须 保持畅通,电解液应保持高出板极


1-1.5


厘米;

< p>


Holes


in


the


battery


covers


must


be


kept


clear,


the


electrolyte


should


be


higher


than


the


plate


electrode 1-1.5 cm;


1.4.1.3.



电瓶应保持充足状态,并随时可接入全部负载;



Battery should be kept in sufficient state, and be ready to access to full load;


1.4.1.4.



正常值:酸性电瓶 电液比重


1.23-1.28


,电瓶电压应保持


24V




Normal value: the specific gravity of acid battery liquid is 1.23-1.28, the battery voltage should


remain 24V.


1.4.2.



天线系统


Antenna system


1.4.2.1.



开航前检查所有通 导设备的天线,接索,环扣,缓冲保险装置应保持其完好。



Check the antenna, then cable, buckle, buffer safety device of all communications and navigation


equipment and remain them intact before sailing.


1.4.2.2.



测量天线对地绝缘 电阻,干燥大气应达


10


兆欧,潮湿大气达

1


兆欧以上。



Measuring the insulation resistance of the antenna against the ground, to be upto 10MGE during


dry climate, and upto 1MGE during wet climate, and moist air should reach more than 1 mge.


1.4.2.3.



天线,卸扣,导滑轮,接索,固定环的磨损程度不应超过三分之一。



Antenna, shackles, guide pulley, commissura, fixed ring wear should not exceed one- third.


1.4.2.4.



检查天线时,应将天线开路。



The antenna should be an open circuit when checked.


1.4.2.5.



暴风雨前后,要及 时检查天线,冰雪天检查天线绝缘子是否冰雷堆积及时清除。



Before


and


after


the


storm,


the


antennas


to


be


inspected


in


time,


the


antenna


insulator


to


be


inspected in the ice and snow, and any ice & snow accumulation to be removed in time.


1.4.2.6.



鞭状天线清洁后,应在连接处涂润滑油。



After cleaning whip antenna, we should grease the connection.


2.



记录


Record


2.1.



通讯导航设备维修保养计划



Maintenance Schedule of Communication and Navigation Equipments




2.2.



通讯导航设备维修保养记录



Maintenance Records of Communication and Navigation Equipments


2.3.




船舶通信导航设备监控检查项目表



Communication and navigation equipment monitor checklist


船舶通导航设备维修申请


/


记录表



Communication and Navigation Equipments Repair application/record



船舶通信导航设备监控检查项目表



Communication and navigation equipment monitor checklist



船名:



Ship name:



检查港:



Check port:


日期:



Date:


检查人:



Inspector:


代码



code


1.1



检查内容



ITEMS TO BE CHECKED


GMDSS


无线电年度检验、


SSAS



AIS



VDR


检验


状态



CONDITION





要求提示



REFERENCES


备注



REMARK



检查有效期:



Inspect validity:



报告有效、是否齐全?



GMDSS radio annual survey SSAS AIS VDR survey report


valid/whether all in readiness?



1.2




船舶远程监控识别与跟踪系统长期有效测试报


告?



LRIT test report long time valid/whether all in readiness?



GMDSS


岸基维修合同是否有效期


?


GMDSS shore-based maintenance agreement whether


validity?



检查报告:



Inspect report



检查有效期:



Inspect validity:



检查有效期:



Inspect validity:



查验报告



Inspect report




1.3





1.4


1.5


1.6


1.7


电台执照是否有效期?



Ship radio station license whether validity?











应急无线电示位标测试报告是否有效?



EPIRB test report whether validity?



应急无线电示位标年检报告是否有效


?


EPIRB annual inspection report whether validity?



检查有效期:



Inspect validity:



检查有效期:



Inspect validity:



应急无线电示位标更新电池后的岸基维护 报


告?



EPIRB isn’t renewal battery after supply shore


-based


Maintenance




1.8



1.9

PSC



FSC


检查缺陷是否关闭 ?



PSC



FSC check defect close






检查记录



Inspect record





船舶保安报警系统工作是否正常


?< /p>


定期测试


?


SSAS


working


whether


normal?


Whether


At


fixed


period


test?



检查测试报告



Inspect test report



船长签字:



Sign captain





2.0


船舶自动识别系统工作是否 正常


?


直流电源供电


是否正常?



AIS working whether normal? DC power supply isn’t



normal ?




检查测试



Inspect test




2.1


是否将船舶动态在自动识别系统中及时更新?



Whether the ship



s information have been renewed in AIS?




检查记录



Inspect record



information




2.2


2.3


船舶广播系统工作正常?



Ship broadcasting system working normal?





检查试验



Inspect test





搜救雷达应答器测试正常、电池是否有效?




SART test normal/ battery isn’t valid ?



检查测试记录



Inspect test logger


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-08 10:08,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/613862.html

船舶通导设备维护须知的相关文章