-
立法机关
LEGISLATURE
中华人民共和国主席
/
副主席
President/Vice President, the
People’s Republic of China
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全国人大委员长
/
副委员长
Chairman/Vice Chairman, National
People’s Congress
秘书长
Secretary-
General
主任委员
Chairman
委员
Member
（地方人大）主任
Chairman, Local
People’s
Congress
人大代表
Deputy to
the People’s
Congress
政府机构
GOVERNMENT
ORGANIZATION
国务院总理
Premier,
State Council
国务委员
State Councilor
秘书长
Secretary-
General
（国务院各委员会）主任
Minister in
Charge of
Commission for
（国务院各部）部长
Minister
部长助理
Assistant Minister
司长
Director
局长
Director
省长
Governor
常务副省长
Executive Vice Governor
自治区人民政府主席
Chairman,
Autonomous
Regional People’s
Government
地区专员
Commissioner, prefecture
香港特别行政区行政长官
Chief
Executive, Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region
市长
/
副市长
Mayor/Vice Mayor
区长
Chief
Executive, District
Government
县长
Chief
Executive, County
Government
乡镇长
Chief
Executive, Township
Government
秘书长
Secretary-
General
办公厅主任
Director, General Office
（部委办）主任
Director
处长
/
副处长
Division Chief/Deputy
Division Chief
科长
/
股长
Section Chief
科员
Clerk/Officer
发言人
Spokesman
顾问
Adviser
参事
Counselor
巡视员
Inspector/Monitor
特派员
Commissioner
外交官衔
DIPLOMATIC
RANK
特命全权大使
Ambassador
Extraordinary and
plenipotentiary
公使
Minister
代办
Charge d’Affaires
临时代办
Charge
d’Affaires ad
Interim
参赞
Counselor
政务参赞
Political
Counselor
商务参赞
Commercial Counselor
经济参赞
Economic
Counselor
新闻文化参赞
Press and Cultural
Counselor
公使衔参赞
Minister-
Counselor
商务专员
Commercial Attaché
经济专员
Economic
Attaché
文化专员
Cultural Attaché
商务代表
Trade
Representative
一等秘书
First Secretary
武官
Military
Attaché
档案秘书
Secretary-Archivist
专员
/
随员
Attaché
总领事
Consul General
领事
Consul
司法、公证、公安
JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC
SECURITY
人民法院院长
President, People’s
Courts
人民法庭庭长
Chief
Judge, People’s
Tribunals
审判长
Chief Judge
审判员
Judge
书记
Clerk of the
Court
法医
Legal
Medical Expert
法警
Judicial Policeman
人民检察院检察长
Procurator-
General, People’s
procuratorates
监狱长
Warden
律师
Lawyer
公证员
Notary Public
总警监
Commissioner
General
警监
Commissioner
警督
Supervisor
警司
Superintendent
警员
Constable
政党
POLITICAL
PARTY
中共中央总书记
General Secretary,
the CPC
Central Committee
政治局常委
Member, Standing
Committee
of Political Bureau, the
CPC Central
Committee
政治局委员
Member, Political
Bureau of
the CPC Central
Committee
书记处书记
Member,
secretariat of
the CPC Central
Committee
中央委员
Member, Central
Committee
候补委员
Alternate
Member
…
省委
/
市委书记
Secretary,…Provinc
ial/Mun
icipal
Committee of
the CPC
党组书记
secretary, Party
Leadership
Group
社会团体
NONGOVERNMENTAL
ORGANIZATION
会长
President
主席
Chairman
名誉顾问
Honorary
Adviser
理事长
President
理事
Trustee/Council Member
总干事
Director-
General
总监
Director
工商金融
INDUSTRIAL,
COMMERCIAL AND
BANKING
COM
MU
NITIES
名誉董事长
Honorary
Chairman
董事长
Chairman
执行董事
Executive Director
总裁
President
总经理
General
Manager; C.E.O
（
Chief
Executive Officer
）
经理
Manager
财务主管
Controller
公关部经理
PR Manager
营业部经理
Business
Manager
销售部经理
Sales Manager
推销员
Salesman
采购员
Purchaser
导演
Director
演员
Actor
画师
Painter