-
?
a pivotal figure
pivotal
adj
枢纽的、关键的
?
a premium price
premium n
保险金、
a
高价的
a range of
abandon
abandonment
abbreviate
abrasion
abrase
abstract
absurd
abundance
abundant
accelerate
access
have access to
accessible
acclaimed
受欢迎的
accommodate
commodity
accommodating
accommodate
(sb.)for the night
an
accommodating person
爽快人
,
好人
accompany
v
accordion
accord
和谐、一致
accumulate
v
堆积
accustomed
?
acquaintance
n
quaint a
a
speaking acquaintance
泛泛之交
I have no acquaintance with this book.
我不熟悉这本书。
acronym
acute
chronic
?
adapt
adopt
adaptable
adaptation
additive n
添加剂
/a
附加的
addictive
adept
a /n
熟练的
/
老手
adjacent
adjoining
adjust
v
调节
just
“
正确”
adjustment
adobe
n
adopt
v
adorn
adornment
advent
n
adventure
adverse
adj
adversely
adversity
n
不幸、灾难
advocate
n/v
?
aesthetic
adj
esthetic
感觉的
anaesthetic n
麻醉剂
ana
（无）
+
a esthetically
?
affect
影响
/
感动
1.
He was deeply affected by
my words.
他听了我的话很受感动。
2.
He
affected
not to hear
me
affiliate with
afflict
conflict
inflict
affluent
a
?
aggravating
a
aggravate
v
加重
使恶化
gravity
n
重力
?
aggregate
v
gre
在汇总
aggregation
agitation
akin to
1
alchemy
n
algae
n
海藻
alien
n/a
all but
1 +adj =almost 2. +n =all excrpt
all-inclusive
allocate
alloy
ally
alternative
altitude
latitude
longitude
aluminum
?
ambience
n
The little
restaurant has a pleasant
ambience
?
amenable
a
.
应
服从的
,
会接纳的
,
< br>肯服从的
This case is not
amenable
to the normal rules
这件事经不起常规的检验
.
amplify
ancestor
?
annihilate
v
消灭
The invasion
force was
annihilated
.
侵略军被消灭了。
annual
a
每年的
manual
n
手册
annually
anomaly
a
反常的
anonymous
a
antibiotic
n
抗生素
?
antiquate
v
使
…
古旧
antiquated
a
陈旧的
antiquity
n
1.
the heroes
of antiquity
古代英雄
2.
in remote antiquity
在远古时代
3.
since antiquity
apart from
appeal
appeal to me
appealing
a
有吸引力的
apprentice
n
学徒
?
approach
an approach to the bridge.
aptly
adv
适当地
?
aquatic
aquatic animals
and plants.
水生动植物
arc
?
archaeological
a
考古学的
archipelago
群岛
architect
?
arduous
adj.
费劲的
,
辛勤的
,
险峻的
It's an
arduous
task.
arena
arid
armor
aromatic
芬芳的
array
?
arthritis
n
关节炎
artificial
artisan
partisan
n
党员
as a rule
通常
as
a rule of thumb
as far north as
as such
ascend
?
ascribe
…
to
He ascribed his
failure to objective conditions.
?
aspiring
热心的
,
积极的
,
有抱负的
assemble
v
集合
聚集
semble
assert
?
associate
v
使
//
发生联系
交往
1.
She
associated
happiness with
having money
.
2.
Don't
associate
with dishonest boys
assorted
2
assortment
?
assume
vt.
假定
,
设想
,
承担
I
assumed
you
can speak French fluently
我以为你能讲流利的法语
I
made a mistake and I will
assume
responsibility for
it
?
assumption
The theory is based on a
series of wrong
assumptions
.
assure
astonishing
?
astute
a.
机敏的
,
狡猾的
He is
astute
in
business
at intervals
at one session
at the cutting
edge of
?
atomization
attach
attached
attachment
?
attain
v
.
达到
,
获得
The country
attained
its independence in
1972.
attainment
n
成就
造诣
a man of high
attainments
有很高造诣的人
attire
n
服装
穿上去很累
attribute to
auditorium
?
aurora
黎明的女神
,
极光
auroral light
automated
available
avigation
aviation
avigation
navigate
avocational
vocational
awareness
Y
outh glided past without
our
awareness
awkwardly
B
backdrop
ballet
?
balmy
?
barb
Barbed wire
barge
tug boat
bark
n.
树皮
,
吠声
barn
barren
barrier
?
barter
n/v
barter economy.
物物交换经济
barter rice for textiles
用大米换取纺织品
We bartered for furs with tobacco and
rubber.
我们用烟草和橡胶换取毛皮。
basement
basin
be characterized by
be taken by
?
be
up to
I'm
afraid my tennis won't
be up
to
your standard
It is up to
you
beak
beam
?
bequest
n
遗产
遗赠
He left
bequests of money to all his friends.
?
besiege
v
围困
She was
besieged by problems.
?
bestow
vt.
给予
,
安放
Time spent in
study is well
bestowed
bias
偏见
alias
n
别名
bitterness
bizarre
adj.
奇异的
(
指态度
,
容貌
,
款式等
pizza
（古怪的批萨）
?
blanket
n.
毯子
vt.
覆盖
3
The traveler
wrapped himself with a blanket.
旅行者用毯子把自己裹上
blast
blazing
adj.
炽烧的
,
闪耀的
,
强烈的
ablaze
.
着火的
,
激动的
,
闪耀的
bleak
?
blend
blend milk with water
blessing
block
阻挡
阻止
blocks
blossom
blues
n
抑郁
?
bluff
n
断崖
v
诈骗
deceive
delude
trick
blunt
bolster
n.
垫子
v
.
支持
boom
baby boom
boon
boost
boot
boring
boundary
bow
n.
弓
,
乐弓
,
弓形
,
鞠躬
,
船首
v.
鞠躬
,
弯腰
breach
n
破裂
,
裂口
break=
vt.
打破
,
突破
break all ties
with
breeze
brilliance
color
human
briny
咸的
salty
briskness
n
lovely
brittle
bronze
bubble
n
泡沫
a soap bubble.
肥皂泡
buckle
buckle up
buggy
bug
臭虫
building block
n
.(
儿童游戏用的
)
积木
?
bulk
体积
/
大多数
the bulk of
the student
bundle
burdensome
?
burgeon
发芽
surgenon
b
ust
半身像
statue
雕塑
bustle
hustle
and bustle
熙熙攘攘
by a factor of
by far
C
cab
=taxi
palne
cab driver
cabinet
内阁
橱柜
cacti es
仙人掌
calibration
n
标度
campaign
election capaign
cannibalism
canniba
canopy
canyon
gorge
belly
capability
capacity
carapace
car pace
carbohydrate
cardiac
cargo
carnival
n.
狂欢节
,
饮宴狂欢
carnivorous
adj.
食肉类的
carving
cast
剧团
投掷
cast off
?
casting
n.
铸件
,
铸造
the casting of mao Zedong by Gu yue
category
n.
种类
,
别
,
[
逻
]
范畴
cater
vi.
备办食物
,
< br>满足
(
需要
),
投合
cater to our
wedding
4
cater to the popular taste
cathedral
cavern
cave
cavity
cease
v
They worked on without cease.
celestial
a
天上的
sky
cell
n.
单元
,
细胞
,
蜂房
,
(
尤
指监狱或寺院的
)
单人房间
,
电池
cellist
[`tFelIst]
n.
大提琴演奏家
census
ceremonial
ceremony
chafe
v.(
将皮肤等
)
擦热
,
擦破
,
使恼火
chamber
chamber
music
室内音乐
n.
室
,
房间
,
议
院
,
会所
, (
枪
)
膛
,
chaos
charcoal
charter
vt.
租
,
包
(
船、车等
)
n.
宪章
chateau
城堡
城堡形的旅馆（在高级旅馆里聊天）
chat
check
check and balance
chill
chilly
chimpanzee
chisel
chivalry
chop
砍
chop rib
choppy a
起伏的
choppy wave
chord
cord
vocal cords
声带
chunk
a
矮胖的人
大块、
circulate
circulation
circulation desk
circumscribe
在
..
周围划线，限制
cite
civilian
civil right
civility
a
彬彬有礼的
claim
clamor
clam
clan
classification
classify
clay
粘土
cliff
cling to
clockwise
count wise
clumsy
awkward
cluster
code of laws
法典
coexist
cohabit
cohesion
cohesive
coil
coincide
My opinion coincides with
his.
coincident
a series of coincident events
collaboration
collective
collide
colossal
large
combustible
a
易燃的
combustion
n
燃烧
comet
commission
v
佣金
committed
commodity
commonsense You
are commonsense
communally
community
community
commuter
compact
简洁的
compact dictionary
简明词典
companion
5
comparable
compatible
compatible relation each
other
compel
pel
confirm
conflict
conflicting
confront
front
effrontery
n.
厚颜无耻
,
厚颜无耻的行
compensation
赔偿
competing
competitiveness
compile
complacence
n
自足
自满
complement
complementary
complementary education
互补教育
complexes
n
情结
contradition
矛盾体
complicated
comply with
component
composed of
composition
compound
compress
comprise
con
欺骗
conceal
concede
conceive
conception
concerted
concert
音乐会
concise
precise
concrete
具体的
混凝土
condensation
浓缩
condense
condor
秃鹰
国鸟
conductivity
导电性
cone
cone ice cream
圆锥形冰淇淋
confederacy
configuration
配置
结构
confine to
confinement
为
congenial
adj.
性格相似的
,
适意的
congestion
gene
congregate
conifer
[
植
]
松类
,
针叶树
con
松果
fer
带来
conjecture
推测
consecutive
adj.
连续的
,
联贯的
consequence
conservative
conserve
consort with
conspicuous
词根
spic
显著的
conspiracy
spi
呼吸
（词根）
n
同谋
constant
instant
constantly
constellation
constituent
constitute
comprise
constitution
constitutional
constrain
constraint
约束
,
强制
,
局促
constrict
constricted
construction
consumption
contact
contact
lenses
隐形眼镜
lens
镜片
container
contemporary
nowdays
context
backup
contours
tour
contraction
6
contractor
合同承包商
contribute
to
对。
。
。起到作用
convention
传统
大会
conference
conventional
conventionally
converge
聚合
verge
转
biverge
convert
n.
皈依者
vt.
使转变
,
转换
...,
使
...
改变信仰
convert water
into gasline
converter
convict
you have strong conviction
convinced
convincing
convivial
vivid
coral reef
corals
地壳
crust
地幔
mantle
地核
core
core
correlated
corrosion
corruption
decay
cosmic
宇宙的
costume
cost
counteract
counterbalance
counterclockwise
counterpart
cowhand
cowboy
crab
me
crack
craft
craftspeople
crater
crawl
crayon
蜡笔
credence
creditor
crevice
n
裂缝
crippling
极限的
曲折
crisscross
crossbones
骷髅
scar and
crossbones
哈林卫队标志
crossbreeding
n.
[
生物
]
杂种
v.
异种交配
,
培育杂种
,
(
使
)
杂交
crow
乌鸦
来自叫声
crude
crude oil
crumple
垮台
压皱
crust
地壳
crustacean
crystalline
水晶的
crystallized
使。
。
。结晶
明确
cubism
立体主义
cubic
cue
culminate
v.
达到顶点
Their long struggle finally
culminated in success.
Her career
culminated in her appointment as director.
cumbersome a
讨厌的
笨重的
cumber v
阻碍
curator
care
curriculum
extra
curriculum
课外活动
custodian
监护人
管理人
cuticle
cut
cylinder
圆柱
D
dash off
冲下来
daunting
daunt
aunt
姑奶奶
dawn
dark
dazzling
debate
arguement
debris
残骸
declaration
decline
declining
1.
decorate
装饰
2.
decoration
3.
decorative
7
defecate
v.
澄清
排大便
de ate
deference
n
顺从
defer
推迟
deferential
a
恭敬的
顺从的
1.
deficiency
2.
deficient
3.
deficit
赤字
deform
deformation
deft
degradation
1.
degrade
2.
upgrade
?
dehydrate
?
hydrate
水
?
dehydrated
deliberate
深思熟虑的
,
故意的
,
delicate
delicacy
微妙
delta
demobilize
复员
mobilize
动员
demolish
dense
density
depict
deplete v
耗尽
plete
deplete all the nature resources
deposit
矿藏
存款
depredation
掠夺
predator n
掠夺者
食肉动物
depression
沮丧
萧条
the great depression
经济大萧条
antipressant n.
[
医
]
抗抑郁剂
,
抗抑郁病药
derive
派生
起源
river
变成河流的支流
desalination
salt
descend
descendant
descent
下降
血统
designate
指明
The chairman has designated that boy as
his
successor.
desirable
可取的
desperate
despoiler
夺取
spoil
破坏
destruction
破坏
1.
detect
2.
detective
侦探
3.
detectable
4.
deter
阻止
5.
deteriorate
6.
determinant
决定性的
7.
deterrent
威慑
devastate
毁坏
vast
devastation
device
devoid of
缺乏
Devour
吞食
diagonal
斜角
diagonally
diameter
dictator
独裁者
dictate
dictionary
diction
differentiate
区分
diffuse
散播
,
传播
,
漫射
,
扩散
,
Fashion
trends
diffuse
themselves
rapidly
around the globe
digest
消化
文摘
gest
故事
digression
digressive
(
说话
)
离题
dilution
稀释
dilute
冲谈
变弱
diminish
dinosaur
恐龙
discard
discern
discernment
discharge
discipline
disciplined
undisciplined
discouraging
discourse
演讲
文章
8
1.
discrete
分开的
crete
2.
discreet
小心的
谨慎的
disintegrate
使。
。
。
瓦解
dispense
v
分发
The doctor
dispensed a prescription to his
patient
disperse
sperse
点缀
disposal
I am at your disposal
愿意为您效劳
disposed
adj.
有某种健康状态的
,
有
...
倾向的
I am disposed to do
whatever you want me to do
Disposal of properly
Dispose
处理
Disproportionante
不成比例
的
e
disputes
纠纷
disrepute
n
坏名声
repute
名声
1.
disseminate N
散布
2.
semin
种子
（复数形式）
3.
semena
dissipate
ate
浪荡的
驱散
dissolve
distend
扩大
distinct
清楚的
,
明显的
,
截然不同的
,
独特的
特点不
一样
distinction
与众不同之处
distinctive
distinctively
distinctly
distort
tort
扭
distract
转移
distribute
distribution
集散
diver
潜水员
divergence
分歧
diverse
converse
diversity
差异
diversification N
变化
diversified
diversion
转移
娱乐
Is there any diversion tonight?
diversity
documentation
document
dogma
教条
dog
跟狗一样顽固
dolphin
海豚
domains
domestic
dom
家
dominant
优势的
显性的
dormant
冬眠的
dorm
宿舍
dorsal
后背
draft animal
drain
irrigate
灌溉
dramatically
drawback
缺点
／退税
drill
drought
ductile
duct
dump
durable
dwarf
矮子
E
eccentricity
偏心
离心率
eclipse
日食
solar eclipse
月蚀
lunar eclipse
ecological
economize
定做
customer
customize
v.[
计
]
定制
,
用户化
ecosystem
edentate
edible
edifice
大厦
educable
eject
elaborate
精工细作
labore
elaborately
精巧地
苦心经营
electron
电子
elegance
elevation
高度
9
elicit
得出
eligible
合格的
eliminate
vt.
排除
,
消除
elite
精英
elixir
elliptical
1.
elusive
难懂的
2.
elude
躲避
embedded
bed
embellish
v
修饰
belle
美女
emboss
突出来
embryological
emerge
submerge
emergency room
急诊室
emerging
emigrant
（移出）
immgrant
（移进）
emission
emit
employ
enactment
enclosing
encounter
engrave
engraving
enormous
adj.
巨大的
,
庞大的
, <
古
>
极恶的
,
凶暴的
entanglement
纠缠（三角恋）
envolve
纠缠
enterprise
事业心
事业
企业
enterprising
entity
实体
nontity
不存在物
微不足道的小人物
entrepreneur
enzyme
epidermis
epoch
equilibrium
equivalent
erect
erode
erosion
eruption
eternal
永恒的
ethically
ethic
n.
道德规范
,
伦理
ethnic
evaporate
v
使
蒸发
eventful
evergreen
evident
明显的
evidence
证据
eviscerate
evoke
evoke your memory of yourc
hidhood
evolution
evolve
exalted
excavation
挖掘
exceed
excel
exceptional
例外的
exceptionally
excess
excessive
exclusion
exclude
排斥
exclusive
execution
n
实行
完成
死刑
破坏力
executioner
棍子手
exempt
exert
exhale
exhibition
exorbitant
越轨的
orbit
expand
expansion
expenditure
expertise
explicit a
外在的
直率的
exploit
10
exponential
exponential
increase
指数增长
express train
expressive
extend
extended
extensive
external
extinct
extinction
extract
fabric
facilitate
facilitation
facility
faction
factor
faculty
本领
fade
famine
fanatical
fascination
fashionable
fatal
fatigue
faucet
插口
feasible
feat
技艺
feed on
fencing
fend
fertile
fertilize
Compost fertilizes the soil.
festival
feverishly
with feverish excitement
fiber
fiction
fidelity
field research
figurehead
傀儡
file
fir
flair
have a flair for
flake
flea
fleeting
flexibility
flexible
float
flock
flock to
fluctuation
波动
flux
folklore
follow suit
folly
forage
草料
forbidding
foremost
首先
foresee
foreshadow
forge
formalized
format
格式
格式化
formation
formidable
a
a man with a formidable appearance
a formidable task
formulate
formula
公式
He
formulated
his thought
clearly.
fort
fortress
fortify
fortify a city
样子可怕的人
难应付的工作
11
fortify oneself
fortify ones
confidence
fortuitously
fossilized
foster
foster child
fracture
fragile
fragility
fragment
fray
freight
frenetic
frenzy
frigid
1.
a
frigid refusal to a request.
2.
a frigid climate
3.
frigid manner
fringe
from afar
frustrate
1.
frustrate the plans of one's enemy
2.
He was frustrated by his
poverty.
frustrating
frustration
frustration of our design
functioning
fumigate
门前有烟是消毒
The
hospital wards were
fumigated
after the outbreak
of
typhus
fungi
真菌
furnish
=
supply, provide, render
The
shop
furnishes
everything
that
is
needed
for
camping.
fused
fusion
熔合
galaxy
gallery
画廊
galvanize
v
电镀
激励
I
am galvanized by my ideal
gap
generation gap
gaseous
generate
generous
1.
Wages here are
generous
genetic
genetically
genial
a
亲切的
Her
genial
smile made every
guest feel at home
genre
n
流派
类型
genuine
a
Is it
genuine
？
genuinely
get in the way of
give way to
giant
girder
glacial
glacier
冰河
冰川
banff
glamorous
a
富有魅力的
迷人的
glamour
魅力
personal glamour
My job is
not a very
glamorous
one but
it does have its
moments
gland
腺
glandular
glassware
玻璃器皿
glimpse
He caught a
glimpse
of me when I passed
by
global
global forum
go
against the grain to
go broke
=broke
gorgeous
gorge
canyon
granite
花岗岩
graphic
12
graph
图表
grasshopper
蚂蚱
gravitational
haul
haunt
n. v
The ghost has been laid
and will not return to
haunt
you
gravity
重力
庄重
aggravate
be
aggravated at sth
因某事而发怒
be
aggravated with sb.
生某人的气
graze
grazing land
=pasture
牧场
grumble
=complain
They will
grumble
about having to do
the work.
gulf
海湾
gush
gymnastic
体操的
gyration
旋转
habitat
hail
冰雹
欢呼
hallmark
特点
halt
come to a halt
hamper
v
Our progress was
hampered
by the bad
weather
.
handicraft
handicap
academic
handicap
学习障碍
hands-on
亲身实践的
hands-off
不干涉的
harden
v
hardware
n
五金器具
harness
n
马具
v
利用
(<
/p>
河流、瀑布等
)
产生动力
(
尤指电力
)
We can
harness
the power of the
wind to make electricity
hatch
孵化
=spawn
产卵
Don't count
the chickens before they are hatched.
[
谚
]
鸡蛋还未孵
,
别忙数鸡雏。
You
young devil's spawn!
你这小鬼
!
again
gauntl
adj
憔悴的姑姑
flaunt
v
飞来的姑姑在炫耀
flaunts
his knowledge.
haunted
a
闹鬼的
a haunted house
haven
避难所
heaven
天堂
hazard
n
危险
Smoking
is
hazardous
to your
health
。
His life
was full of hazards.
haphazard
偶然的
heed
v
注意
heed a warning
注意警告
n.
注意
,
留心
,
谨慎
give [pay] heed to sb.'s advice
听某人的劝告
take heed
当心
heel
脚后跟
helium
氦气
hem
边缘
hemisphere
verge
rim
brim
margin
hemisphere
herald
使者
先驱
《
boston
herald
》
波士顿先驱报
herculean
a
力大无比的
来自
嘿格勒斯
herd
牧群
a herd of
heritage
?
heterogeneous
不同类的
?
homogeneous
同类的
13
a heterogeneous light
杂色光
hibernation
冬眠
?
hierarchy
等级制度
层级
It's
not
as
if
he
was
very
important
in
the
company
hierarchy
highlight
v
hinge
n
hinterland
内地
hold a large
stake
hollow
homogeneous
adj.
同类的
,
相似的
,
均一的
,
均匀的
homogeneous
alloy
均质合金
homogeneous light
单色光
homogeneous
ray
单色射线
spatially homogeneous
空间均匀的
temporal
homogeneous
时间齐次的
horizon
horizontal
hostile
house
huddle
hug
hummingbird
蜂鸟
?
hurl
用力扔
fling
?
haul
用力拉回来
hydrogen
氢
?
hypersensitive
a
敏感的
?
hypothesis
n
假说
ice sheet
iceberg
icicle
冰柱
icon
?
identical
a
一样的
?
identifiable a
可确认的
?
identify
v
识别
identify the payee of a cheque
验明支票的受款人
identify handwriting
鉴定笔迹
?
identity
身份
统一性
the identity of interest
利益的一致
an identity card
身分证
reach (an)
identity of views
取得一致看法
?
ideology
n
意识形态
1.
His attitude
to ownership is rooted in communist
ideology
.
2.
The
ideology
of
the political left
idiom
n
习语
igneous a
火的
ignite
?
illuminate
v
.
照明
/
阐释
,
说明
illumination
n
The illumination in this room is very
bad.
这个屋子的照明很不好
?
illusion
1.
He cherished the
illusion
that she loved him,
but he
was wrong
2.
A mirage is an optical
illusion
.
?
illustrate
v
举例说明
阐明
illustrate by
facts
用事实说明
(be)illustrated with [by]
以
...
说
明之
?
imaginary
a
想象的
假象的
虚构的
an imaginary
enemy
假想敌人
?
imaginative
a
有想象力的
an
imaginative poet
富于想象的诗人
imbibe
v
吸入
bibe
管子
1.
Are you
imbibing
?
2.
I always
imbibe
fresh air in the
woods
?
imitation
imitate
模仿
14
intimate
亲密的
initial
adj.
最初的
,
词首的
,
初始的
The new
aircraft has performed very well in its
initial
trials
immense
a
?
immobilize
v
使。
。固定不动
demobilize
v
复员
mobilize
v
动员
The troops received orders to
mobilize
?
immune
a
immune systerm
immunity
?
impact
《
deep in
impact
》
?
impair
损害
repair
impair one's health
损害某人健康
?
impart
v
传授
a)
impart news [secret] to sb.
将消息
[
秘密
]
告知某人
b)
A
teacher's aim is to impart knowledge
?
impediment
n
1.
speech
impediment
.
语言障碍
2.
The
main
impediment
to
development
is
the
country's large
population.
impede v
妨碍
?
imperative
1.
mperative
education
义务教育
2.
It's
imperative
that
you
apologize
to
him
immediately.
源自
emperor
n
皇帝
=compulsory
?
impermeable
an
impermeable fortress.
不能通过的堡垒
permeate
v
?
impersonal
非个人的
personable
a
漂亮的
impersonal forces
非人力
(
如
自然力
)
an
impersonal attitude
客观态度
?
impersonate
（进入一个人的状态）扮演
impersonate a police officer.
impersonation
n
?
impetus
=impulse
pet
“追求”
Her speech
gave an
impetus
to my ideas
《
impetus
》冲动
《
instinct
》本
能
We were seized by a sudden
impulse
to run
?
extinct
v a
灭绝（的）
?
distinct
a
清楚的
明显的
1.
Those two ideas are quite
distinct
from each other
2.
There
is
a
distinct
posibility
that
she'll
be
your
teacher next term
?
implement
n
工具
v
贯彻
implement a contract
履行合同
implement one's ideas
实施某人的设想
= apparatus appliance
device
instrument
tool
?
implication
n
暗示
imply
Study the
implications
of the
president's statement.
Indicate
implicit
explicit
import
export
?
impose
强加
…
于
impose
tax to
people
imposing
a
是人难忘的
壮丽的
an imposing
view
令人难忘的景色
an
imposing figure
大人物
,
要人
impressive
给人深刻印象的
an impressive Olympic Games
Pos, posit=put,
表示
“
放
”
pose
v
做姿态
compose
v
组成；作曲；使
镇定（放到一起
→
组成）
composure n
镇静，沉着
depose
v
免职
；沉淀
discompose
v
使不安
15
dispose
v
处理；排列
disposed
a
愿意的
indisposed
a
不愿意的
expose
v
暴露；揭露
impose
v
强加；征税
juxtapose
v
并列，并置（
juxta
并排
+pose→
并排放）
opposite
a
相对的
（
op
对
+pos+ite→
放到对面
→
相对的）
repose
n
休息；睡眠（
re
再
+pose→
再放下
[
工作
]→
< br>休息）
transpose
v
互换位置（
trans
转移
+pose→[
互相
]
移放）
proposal
n
建议，提议
purpose
n
目的，意图
position
n
立场
positive
a
肯定的；积极的
apposite
a
适当的，得体的
apposition
n
并置；同位
composition
n
作文；组合
composite
n
合成物
deposit
v
储存
n.
矿藏
depositary
n
贮藏所
deposition
n
免职；沉淀
disposition n
性情；安排
exposition
n
展览；解释
imposition
n
征税；强加
repository
n
仓库
supposition
n
推测，猜想
imprint
v
留下烙印
imprisonment
n
关押
?
improvisation
n
即席创作
?
improvise
v
临时准备
prevision
n
预知
1.
a
prevision of danger
2.
improvise a new verse
临时作一首新
词
in accord with
in common
?
be in scale
成比例
in terms of
根据
按照
?
inaccessible
access
?
inactivate
使
…
不活动
?
deactivate
使
…
无效
?
inadequate
?
inappropriate
?
incapacitate
?
incessant
a week of
incessant rains
连续下了一个星期雨
==== ceaseless
constant
conyinual
perpepual
ced, ceed, cess=go
,
表示
“
行走，前进
< br>”
cede
割让，放弃（
cede
走
→
走开
→
割让）
a
ccede
答应，同意（
ac
+ced
e→
和别人走在一起
→
答应）
antecede
先行，先于（
ante
前＋
cede→
走
在前面
→
先行）
antecedent
先行的；以前的（
antede+e
nt
）
ancestor
祖先；
祖宗
（
an=an
te+cest=cess+or→
走在前面的人
→
祖先）
concession
让步；退位
concede
v
intercede
调停；
仲裁
（
inter
在
…
中间＋
cede→
在二者中间走
→
调解）
precede
在先，优于（
pre
预称＋
cede→
预先走
→
优走）
precedent
先例；惯例（
precede+ent→
预先走的东西
→
先例）
procedure
程序；手续（
pro
在前＋
ced+ure→
在前面走完的程序）
recede
撤回；交还（领土）
（
re
后＋
cede→
向后走
→
撤退）
secede
脱离；退出（
se
分开＋
cede→
分开走
→
脱离）
excess
过度，过剩
excessive
过分的；过度的
proceed
继续进行，前进（
pr
o
向前＋
ceed→
向前走
→
前进）
process
过程；进行
proceeds
收入；结果（
pro+cee
d
＋
s
表复数
→
向前做事得到的收入）
access
接近；入口
accessible
能接近的；可进去的
inaccessible
难以接近的
succeed
成功；继续（
suc<
/p>
随后＋
ceed→
随后跟上
→
继续
→
继续做
→
成功）
succession
接连发生
successive
连续的
recess
休息；隐居（
re
回＋
cess→
走回去
→<
/p>
休息）
recession
撤退；交还（
recess+ion→
走回去
→
撤退）
?
incident
n
事件
adj
附带的
an international incident.
inclination
He has an
inclination
to stoutness/to
be fat.
?
incongruity n
incongruousness
不调和的
不适宜的
incongruous
behavior
不适当的行为
16