-
ANSYS
压电分析帮助文件位置
ANSYSDocumentation
→
MechanicalAPDL
→
Coupled-FiledAnalysisGuide
→
Dir
ectCoupled-FiledAnalysis
→
lectricAnalysis
lectricAnalysis
Piezoelectri
csisthecouplingofstructuralandelectricfields,which
isanaturalprop
ngavoltagetoapiezoelectri
c
materialcreatesadisplacement,andvibrat
ingapiezoelectricmaterialgenerates
ssiblepiezoelectricanalysistypes(availablein theANSYSMultiphysicsorANSYSMe
chanicalpr
oductsonly)arestatic,modal,harmonic,andtransient.
Todoapiezoelectricanalysis,youneedtouse
oneoftheseelementtypes:
PLANE13,KEYOPT(1)=7coupled-
fieldquadrilateralsolid
SOLID5,KEYOPT(1)=0or3coupled-fieldbrick
SOLID98,KEYOPT(1)=0or3coupled-
fieldtetrahedron
PLANE223,KEYOPT(1)=1001,coupled-
field8-nodequadrilateral
SOLID226,KEYOPT(1)=1001,coupled-
field20-nodebrick
SOLID227,KEYOPT(1)=1001,coupled-
field10-nodetetrahedron
TheKEYOPTsettin
gsactivatethepiezoelectricdegreesoffreedom,displac
emen
SOLID5
and
SOLID98
,settingKEYOPT(1)=3activa
testhepiezoel
ectriconlyoption.
< br>Largedeflections,stressstiffeningeffects,andpre stresseffectsareavailablevi
athe
< br>NLGEOM
and
PSTRES
commands.(Seethe
CommandReference
formorein
StructuralAnal
ysisGuide
and
Structures
withGeometricNonlinearities
ofthe
p>
MechanicalAPDLTheoryReference
f
ormore
informationonthesecapabilities.)C
urrent-technologyelements
PLANE223
,
SO
LID226
and
SOLID227
alsosupportalinearpe
rturbationpiezoelectricanalysis.(Se
e
LinearPerturbationAnalysis
inthe
StructuralAnalysisGuide
forin
formationabo
uttheprocedure.)
For
PLANE13
,largedeflectiona
ndstressstiffeningcapabilitiesareavailableforK
EYOPT(1)=
SOLID5
and
SOLID98
,largedeflectionandstres
sstiffeningcapa
bilitiesareavailableforK
EYOPT(1)=tion,smalldeflectionstressstiffening
capabilitiesareavailableforKEYOPT(1)=0.
Foralarge-deflectionpiezoelectricanalys
is,youmustusenonlinearsolutioncom
eralin
formationonthesecommands,refer
to
SetSolutionControls
inthe
StructuralAnalysisGuide
.
For
sampleanalyses,see
Example:Piezoelectric
Analysis
and
Example:Piezoelec
t
ricAnalysiswithCoriolisEffect
.
ndRecommendationsforPiezoel
ectricAnalysis
Theanalysismaybestatic,m
odal,harmonic,transient,orprestressedmodal,harm
onic,portantpointstorememberare:
?
Formodalanalysi
s,
czosisnotsupp
ortedunlessus
ing
Lev_Diff
=5onthe
PCGOPT
command.
?
Forstatic,fullharmonic,orfulltransienta
nalysis,selectthesparsemat
rix(SPARSE)so
lverortheJacobiConjugateGradient(JCG)
p>
dingonthechosensystemofunitsormaterialpro
pertyvalues,theasse
lvingill-conditioned
matrices,theJCGiterativesolvermayconver
getothewrongsolution.
Theassembledmatrix
typicallybecomesill-conditionedwhenthemag
nitudesofthestructuralDOFandelectricalDOFstartto varysignifican
tly(morethan1e15).
?
Fortransientana
lyses,specify
ALPHA
= 0.25, <
/p>
DELTA
=0.5,and
THETA
=0.5onthe
TINTP
com
mand(
MainMenu>Pr
eprocessor>L
oads>Time/Frequenc>TimeIntegration
).
?
Alinearperturba
tionpiezoelectricanalysisisavailableonlywith
PLANE
223
,
SOL
ID226
,and
SOLID227
elements.
?
For
PLANE13
,
SOLID5
,and
SOLID98
,theforce
labelfortheVOLTDOFis
PLANE223
,
SOLID226
,and
SOLID227
,theforcelabelforthe
selabelsin
F
,
CNVTOL
,
RFO
RCE
p>
,etc.
?
?
Todoapiezoelectric-
circuitanalysis,use
CIRCU94
.
Thecapabilitytomodeldielectriclossesusi
ngthedielectric
losstangen
t
p>
property(inputon
MP
,
LSST)isavailableonlyfor
PLANE223
< br>,
SOLID22
6
,and<
/p>
SOLID227
.
?
TheCorioliseffe
ctcapabilityisavailableonlyfor
PLANE223<
/p>
,
SOLID226
,
< br>and
SOLID227
.Forinformatio
nonhowtoincludethiseffect,see
Rotati
ngStructureAnalysis
inthe
< br>AdvancedAnalysisGuide
.Forasampleanal
yses,see
Example:Piezoelectri
cAnalysiswithCoriolisEffect
.
?
Ifamodelhasatle
astonepiezoelectricelement,thenallthecoupled-fie
p>
ldelementswithstructuralandVOLTdegreesoff
reedommustbeofpi
iezoelectriceffectisnot
desiredintheseeleme
nts,simplydefinevery
smallpiezoelectriccoefficientson
TB
.
?
Mode-su
perposition
transient
and
harmonic
analysesareavailable.F
orvoltexcitation,usethe
enforced
motion
procedure(foranexample,s
ee
Example:Mode-SuperpositionPiezoelec
tricAnalysis
).Becausemo
de-su
perpositionanalysisassumesproportionaldamping,elec
tricals
ensitivity(
MP
< br>,RSVX,RSVYandRSVZ)andelectriclosstangent(
MP
,LS
ST)reinterestedinr
esultssuchaselectricfiel
ds(
I
tem
=EFon
PRNSOL
,
p>
PLNSOL
,
PRESOL
,or
PLESOL
)orcharges(
I
tem
=CHRGon
PRESOL
or
PLESOL
)
,requestanexpansionwhichisno
tbasedonmod
alelementsresultsbyspecifying
MSUPkey
=NOonthe
M
XPAND
command.
alPropertiesforPiezoelectricAnalysis
p>
Apiezoelectricmodelrequirespermittivity(o
rdielectricconstants),thepiezoelect
ricm
atrix,andtheelasticcoefficientmatrixtobespecifieda
smaterialproperties.
Theseareexplainedne
xt.
Thefollowingrelatedtopicsareavailable:
PermittivityMatrix(DielectricConstants)
?
PiezoelectricMatrix
?
ElasticCoefficientMatrix
?
tivityMatrix(DielectricConstants)
For
SOLID5
,
P
LANE13
,or
SOLID98
y
ouspecifyrelativepermittivityvaluesasPERX
,PERY,andPERZonthe
MP
comman
d(
MainMenu>Preprocessor>MaterialPro
ps>MaterialModels>Electromagnetics>Relative
Permittivity>Orthotropic
).(
R
efertothe
EMUNIT
commandforinf
ormationonfree-spacepermittivity.)Thep
e
rmittivityvaluesrepresentthediagonalcomponents
ε
11
,
ε
22
,and
ε
33
p>
respectivelyoft
hepermittivitym
atrix[
ε
S
].(Thesup
erscript
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:Premiere转场特效 中英文翻译、详解
下一篇:名词化结构