英语(新目标)七年级上册期末复习

(

二

)

选词填空：

1.

What’s ________ name? (you / your )

_________ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)

2.

_________ erasers are in ________drawer. (her / she / Her / She)

3.

Can ________(you / your ) do _______ (you / your ) homework?

4.

___________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )

5.

_________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )

6.

Please take _________ keys to school. __________ are on the table.

( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )

7.

__________ is thirteen years old. __________ birthday is March 1

st

. (He / His / Him)

8.

__________ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)

9.

Can you help ______ ?( we / us / our) Please take ______ to school. ( they / their / them)

10.

_________ can’t see _________baseball. It’s behind _________.( My / I / me / my )

（三）完成句子：

1. A: What’s this / that ?

B: _________ is a dresser.

A: How do you spell _________ , please ?

B: D

-

R

-

E< /p>

-

S

-

S

-

E

-

R.

2. A: What are these / those ?

B: _________ are tomatoes.

3. A: Does Cindy like salad?

B: No, _________doesn’t.

4. A: How much are his shoes?

B: _________ are 100 dollars.

第

1

页

5. A: Is Alan your friend?

B: Yes, _________ is.

6. A: Do you have a soccer ball?

B: Yes, _________ do.

7. A: Who is that girl?

B: _________ is Jack’s sister.’

8. This is David and this is Tim. _________ are our friends. We often help

_________ .

9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes _________.

10. The pants are nice. I’ll take _________.

二

.

名词的格：

(1)

有生命的东西的名词所有格：

a)

单数后加

’s

如

: Lucy’s ruler

my father’s shirt

b)

以

s

结尾的复数名词后加

’

如

: his friends’ bags

c)

不以

s

结尾的复数后加

’s

children’s shoes

?

并列名词中，如果把

’s

加在最后一个名词后，表示共有

,

如

:

Tom and Mike’s car

汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

?

要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加

’s

Tom’s and Mike’s cars

汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)

表示无生命东西的名词通常用

“ of

＋名词

”

来表示所有关系：如< /p>

:

a picture of the classroom

a map of China

翻译

:

1.

汤姆的背包

________________

2.

我朋友的生日聚会

__________________

3.

他们父母亲的房间

____________

4.

露 西和莉莉家的书橱

_________________________

5.

一张吉姆家的全家照

___________________

6.

一幅中国地图

_______________

7.

一本 英语字典

_________________________

三．

冠词

1.

种类：

（

1

）不定冠词：

a / an

a unit / an uncle

元音开头的可数名词前用

an :

an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock /

an actor / an actress / an e

-

mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour

an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /

（

2

）定冠词：

the

the egg

the plane

2.

用法

:

定冠词的用法：

（

< br>1

）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：

The ruler is on the desk.

< /p>

（

2

）复述上文提到的人或物：

He has a sweater. The sweater is new.

（

3

）谈话双方都知道的人或物：

The boys aren’t at school.

（

4

）在序数词前：

John’s birthday is February the second.

（

5

）用于固定词组中：

in the morning / afternoon / evening

不用冠词的情况：

共

5

页

（

1

）专有名词前：

China is a big country.

（< /p>

2

）名词前有定语：

this , that , my , your , some, any , no

等：

This is my baseball.

（

3

Monkeys can’t swim.

They are teachers.

（

4

Today is Christmas Day.

It’s Sunday.

（

5

）一日三餐前：

We have breakfast at 6:30.

（

6

）球类

棋类运动前：

They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.

*

但乐器前要用定冠词：

I play the guitar very well.

（

7

）学科名称前：

My favorite subject is music.

（

8

< br>）在称呼或头衔的名词前：

This is Mr Li.

（

9

）固定词组中：

at noon

at night

by bus

Exercises:

一．填空：< /p>

（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划

“/ ”

）

1.

What’s this? It’s _____ clock.

2.

What’s that? It’s _____ alarm clock.

3.

What is it? It’s _____ w.

4.

What color is the jacket? It’s _____ orange. It’s _____ orange jacket.

5.

Jim’s mother is _____ Mrs Green. She is _____ teacher.

6.

Those pens are in _____ pencil case.

7.

Here’s _____ interesting family photo.

8.

When does Lily go to _____ bed in _____ evening?

9.

_____ “h”, _____ “o” and _____ “w” are in the word “how”.

10.

Where is _____ bag? It’s under _____ table.

11.

I often go to _____ school at _____ 7:00.

12.

Take _____ things to _____ your brother.

13.

Do you want to see _____ action movie? No, I want to play _____ chess.

14.

When’s his sister’s birthday? It’s _____ April _____ eleventh.

15.

Does Bill like _____hamburgers? No, he doesn’t.

16.

A: Let’s play _____ soccer. B: I don’t have _____ soccer ball.

A: Well, let’s play _____ drums. B: That sounds good.

17.

Do you have _____ Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.

18.

When do people usually eat _____ breakfast? They usually eat _____ it in _____ evening.

19.

Rick often goes to see _____ Beijing Opera _____ weekends.

20.

Can Tom play _____ piano? Yes, he he play _____ it well? No, he can’t.

时态复习

一、一般现在时

1

、

Be

动词的一般现在时

第

2

页

Ｂｅ动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有 三种形式：

am, is , are

am

跟在

I

后面

,

ｉｓ

跟单数主语，ａｒｅ跟 复数主语及单数

You

后面。如：

I am a teacher.

My brother is at school. Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two.

You are a good boy.

2

、

实义动词的一般现在时

一个动作经常 反复地发生，就用一般现在时。第三人称单数

(he, she , it, Tom< /p>

等

)

作主语，

谓 语动词要加

″

ｓ

″

或

″

ｅｓ< /p>

″

,

但当句中出现

does,doesn

’

t

要用原型 其它人称用原型。

如：

They get up at six o’clock.

He goes to school at seven

-

thirty .

附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则

1

）一般情况下加

s

get—gets

like

---

likes

2

）以

s, x, ch, sh, o

结尾的加

es: watch

---

watches

go

---

goes

do

-- -

does

3

）以辅音字母加

< br>y

结尾的，改

y

为

i

，加

es