商务英语术语缩

A = Acc.

AA = automatic approval

A-1 = a number-one

A. A. R.= against all risks

Abbr. = abbreviation

Abs. = abstract statement

a/c = account

A/C = account current

A.D. =Anno Domini

Ad. = advertisement

a/d = after date

ad val. = ad valorem (=at value)

adv. = advice

AFL-CIO = American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial

Organization

a. m. = ante meridiem

ans. = answer, answered

A/P =

⑴

additional premium

⑵

account paid

⑶

authority to purchase

A.R. = all risks

Arr. = arrival, arrived

Assmt. = assignment

Asst. =assistant

Auct. = auction

A/V = average

A/W = actual weight

B/=

①

bag

②

bale

Bal. = balance

Bank'cy = bankruptcy

B.B. = bill book

B.C. = before Christ

B/D = bank draft

B/E= bill of exchange

b.f. = Bona fide

B/F = brought forward

B.K. = bank

B/L = bill of lading

B/O = bought over

BOFT/MOEA = Board of Foreign Trade,Ministry of Economic Affairs

B/P = bill of payment

B. P. B. = bank post bill

B. R. = bills receivable

Brkge. = brokerage

1

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8

承诺，承兑汇票

自动承认制

优等品质，一流地

投保全险

省略字，缩写字

摘要说明书

帐户，计算

来往帐

公元，西历

广告

发票后

从价

通知

美国劳工联盟

---

---

上午，午前

回答，已答

追加保费

已付帐

采购授权书

保全险

到达，已到

转让，配给

助理

拍卖

海损，平均

实际重量

①袋

②包

余额

破产

支票簿

公元前，西历纪元前

银行汇票

商业汇票，进港报表

善意地

转下页

银行帐薄，篮子

提单

多买

经济部国际贸易局

---

付款支票

银行邮政汇票

B/S = balance sheet

B. V. = book value

B. W. = bonded warehouse

C/ = case

C/A = capital account

Capt. = captain

Carr. = carriage

. = carriage forward

Cat. = catalogue

C. B. = cash book

Cert. =

①

certificate

②

certified

cf. = confer

C.F. = cost and freight

C.F.C. = cost, freight and commission

c.f.i. = cost, freight and insurance

CH. =

①

clearing house

②

custom house

chq. = check, cheque

cif = c. i. L = CIF = cost, insurance and freight

cif & c. = cost, insurance, freight and commission

cif & i. = cost, insurance, freight and interest

Co. = company

C/N =

①

credit note

②

circular note

③

consignment note

c/o =

①

carried over

②

care of

C/O =

①

cash order

②

certificate of origin

C. O. D. = cash on delivery

Com. = commission

Con. Inv. = consular invoice

Consgt. = consignment

Corp. = corporation

C. O. S. = cash on shipment

C/P = charter party

CTC = Central Trust of China

C. T. L = constructive total loss

CTPC = China Trade & Productivity Center

C. W. O. = cash with order

D/A = (1) documents against acceptance

(2) days after acceptance

D/D = (1) demand draft

2

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8

应收汇票

经纪人，手续费

借贷对照表，卖货凭单

帐面价格

保税仓库

箱

资本帐户

船长

客车，输送，运费

运费先付

商品目录

现款出纳薄

①证明书

②证明讫

对照

运费在内价

运费及佣金在内价

---

运费及保险费在内价

①票据交换所

②海关

支票

运费及保险费在内价

---

运费保险费及汇费在内价

---

运费保险费及利息在内价

---

公司

①贷项清单

②巡回支票

③寄售通知书

①转下页

②请

……

转交

①现款支票

②原产地证明书

付款交货

手续费，佣金

领事发票

寄售品

公司

付款装运

租船契约

中央信托局

推定全损

中国生产力中心

(2)documentary draft

Dd. = delivered

Deb. = debenture

Dis. = discount

Dishd. = dishonored

Div. = dividend

D/N = debit note

do. = ditto (= the same)

D/O = delivery order

doz. = dozen

D/P = documents against payment

Dr. = (1) debtor (2)doctor

d. r. = deposit receipt

d/s= days'sight

D/W = dock warrant

d. W. = dead weight

E. & O. E. = errors and omissions excepted

e. g. = exempli gratia ( = for example)

Encl. = enclosure

Esq. = Esquire

etc. = etcetra (= and so forth)

f.a.=f.a.a.=free of all average

f.a.q. = fair average quality

f.a.q.s. = fair average quality of the season

fav. = favor

F.B.E. = foreign bill of exchange

F.C.S. = F.C.&S. = free of capture and seizure

F/D =

①

forward delivery

②

free docks

FED/CBC = Foreign Exchange Department Central Bank of China

f.g.a. = free of general average

f.i.= for instance

. = financial statement

F.O. =

①

firm offer

②

free overside

f.o.b. = FOB = free on board

3

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8

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付现订购

⑴承兑交单

---

⑵承兑后若干日付款

⑴即期汇票

⑵跟单汇票

已交货

公司债券

折扣

拒绝支付，拒绝承兑

红利，股息

借项清单

同上

提货单

一打

付款交单

⑴借方

⑵博士

存款收据

见票后，若千日付款

仓库保单

载重量

有错当改

---

例如

---

附件

先生

(

英

)

，律师

(

美

)

等等

全损险

(

全损赔偿

)

平均中等品质

本季中级品

---

好意，书信

外国汇票

虏获夺取不赔条款

---

①定期交货

②船坞交货

中央银行外汇局

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