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新视野大学英语第4册课后答案

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2021-02-08 02:16
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2021年2月8日发(作者:layering)


新视野大学英语第


4


册课后答案



新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册


unit1


答案



Unit 1


III.


1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute


d 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship


IV.


1.


accusing...


of


2.


end


up


3.


came


upon


4.


at


her


worst


5.


pay


for 6.


run


a


risk


of


7.


participate


in


8.


other


than


9.


object


to/objected 10. at best


V


1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D


Collocation


VI.


1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever


6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony


Word building


VII.


1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified


5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified


VIII.


1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery


5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery


1 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


册课后答案



Sentence Structure


IX.


1. other than for funerals and weddings


2. other than to live an independent life


3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . `


4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .


5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center


X.


1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night


2. would have; told him the answer


3. they needn't have gone at all


4. must have had too much work to do


5. might have been injured seriously


Translation


XI. -


1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in


which it has been developed.


2.


Research


findings


show


that


we


spend


about


two


hours


dreaming


every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.


people tend to justify their failure by blaming others


for not trying their best.



remain


tree


to


our


commitment:


Whatever


we


promised


to


do;


2 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4< /p>


册课后答案



we would do it.


Beethoven's


father discounted


the possibility


that


his


son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.


The


same


is


true


of


Edison,


who


seemed


to


his


teacher


to


be


quite


dull.


6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state


security.


XII.


l.


出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,


如果 你带有宠物,


一定要了解有


关宠物的规定。


2


一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份 不错的工资。


但是为了家庭,她们放弃了工作。


< p>
3.


你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?你将会为此付出沉重的代价,


因为


他们己经以低毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。



4.


批评有其重要作用;


我们可能当时 不喜欢它,


但是它能激励我们去


做更伟大的事情。



5.


他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得 他陷人了精神上崩溃、


经济上破产的境地。



6


.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。记住:

< p>
失败是学习过程中必要的一



步;它不是学习、的 结束,而是学习的


开始。



Cloze


3 / 68


新视野 大学英语第


4


册课后答案



XIII.


1



B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5. B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9. C 10.A


II



D 12.C 13. D 14.A 15. C 16.D 17.B 18.C I9. A 20.D


Section B


Reading Skills.


I.


1.


I


was


a


black


and


was


looked


down


on


because


of


the


ugly


shadow


of racism in 1976.


2. It means that the man was different from others for he was


honest and paid debts.


3.


The


farmer's


attitude


toward


me


changed


when


he


learned


that


I was the son of an honest man who was different from other


blacks.


4.


Because


American


social


morality


has


changed


for


the


worse.


5. Because people believe in honesty and this helps me in my


life.


Comprehension o f the Text


II.


1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T


Vocabulary


1 . melted 2. restore 3. initiative 4. obligation, 5. induce


6. lest 7. relief 8. furnish 9. enquire 10. meanwhile


4 / 68

新视野大学英语第


4


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Exercises on Web course only:


11. deposit 12: intent 13. behave 15. glue


IV


1.


kept


his


word


2:


shrugged


off


3.


melted


away


4.


enquire


into


5.


cool


off


6.


pave


the


way


for


7.


hold


up


8.


fall


apart


9.


wipe


away 10. on credit


新版新视野大学英 语读写教程第四册


unit2


答案



unit 2


Section A


Comprehension o f the text


1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.


2.


Because


no


one


in


Britain


appeared


to


appreciate


his


talent


for comedy. His comic figures did not conform to British


standards.


3. Because his dress and behavior didn't seem that English.


4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.


5.


He


used


his


physical


senses


to


invent


his


art


as


he


went


along


without a prepared script.


6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of


objects, plus the skill with which he executed it again and


again.


7. She brought stability and happiness to him and became a


5 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4< /p>


册课后答案



center of calm in his family.


8. Comic.


Vocabulary


III.


1. coarse 2. betrayed 3. incident 4. postponed 5. execute


6. surrounding 7. applause 8. extraordinary 9. clumsy 10.


sparked


IV.


1. for 2. against 3. up 4. about 5. up


6. to 7. down 8. down 9. in 10. on


V.


l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.A


Collocation
VI.


1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit


6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildings


Word Building


VII.


1. artist 2. terrorist 3. novelist 4. activists


5. biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. tourist


VIII.


1. terrorism 2. industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism


5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernism


6 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4< /p>


册课后答案



sentence structure


IX


1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you


at the airport.


2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been


stopped at the border.


3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.


4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the


air crash.


5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many


books.


X.


1. it is a wonder to find


2. It is a surprise for us to find


3. it is a waste of time to argue with him


4. It's a comfort to know


5. It is a relief for us to learn


XI


1.


If


the


characters


in


this comedy


had been


more humorous,


it


would have attracted a larger audience.


2.



She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a


possibility for her to become a successful actress.


7 / 68


新 视野大学英语第


4


册课后答案



3.


I


never


had


formal


training,


I


just


learned


as


I


went


along.


4. As their products find their way into the international


market, their brand is gaining in popularity.


5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked


unconscious


by


thieves


and


that


all


her


money


was


gone,


but


she


doubted whether she could make it sound believable.


6.


No


one


was


certain


whether


he


postponed


the


visit


on


purpose,


but this brought more criticism of him.


XII


1



If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous



it would have attracted a larger audience


.‘



2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a


possibility for her to become a successful actress.


3



I


never


had


formal


training



I


just


learned


as


I


went


along?


4. As their products find their way into the international


market



their brand is gaining in popularity.


5



She could make up a story by saying she was knocked


unconscious


by


thieves


and


that


all


her


money


was


gone



but


she


doubted whether she could make it sound believable.


6



No


one


was


certain


whether


he


postponed


the


visit


on


purpose,


but this brought more criticism of him




XII.


8 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4< /p>


册课后答案



1.


如果没有查理


?


卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。



2.


令人感到宽慰的是,

他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成


功地发现了这种疾病的原因。



3.


查理


?


卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》



《摩登时代》



他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣 、


最受欢迎的电影。


他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可爱 的小流浪汉。



4.


卓别林是一个才能 非凡的人:自他


1914


年第一次在电影中出现,


两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。



5.


查理


?


卓别林对

< br>20


世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。


与有史以


来的任何人相比,


他让更多的人欢笑,


改变 了人们看待这个世界的方


式。



6. 1977


年,查理


?


卓别林在圣诞节那 天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的


家人和朋友,以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。



Cloze


XIII.


1



C 2. B 3



C 4.B 5



A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C


11



D 12. A 13



A 14.C 15



B 16. D 17



A 18



C 19. B 20. A


Structured Writing


XV.


Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain,


but


even


more


so


for


the


world.


On


the


stage


he


often


wore


tiny


mous taches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more


9 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


册课后 答案



characteristic


of


Europeans


and


may


be


not


much


of


the


British.


Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were


in


silent


films,


people


throughout


the


world


had


no


difficulty


understanding his films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a


nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and


was


accepted


and


appreciated


by


people


all


over


the


world.


For


most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he


traveled


throughout


the


world


to


appear


on


stage


for


people


of


different nationalities.


SECTION B


I.


1.


F.


It


is basically a


fact though


the sentence


contains some


words for opinions.


Words representing opinions: a most revolutionary thing


Words


representing


facts:


six


months


ago;


ran


for


mayor


of


Embu,


Kenya, and won


2.


F?


It


is basically a


fact though


the sentence


contains some


words for opinions.


Words representing opinions: even more surprising


Words


representing


facts:


was


voted


in


by


her


colleagues


on


the


District Council, all men


3. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains


10 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


册课后答案



some words for facts.


Words representing opinions: suddenly became a symbol of the


increasingly powerful political force


Words representing facts: thousands of women in this farming


area two hours northeast of Nairobi


4.


F.


It


is basically a


fact though


the sentence


contains some


words for opinions.


Words


representing


opinions:


many


women


had


not


been


taught


the


basics of political participation


Words representing facts: One veteran female political


activist said


What


the


veteran


female


political


activist


said


was


a


fact.


So


the sentence is basically factual.


5. O. It is basically an opinion though the sentence contains


some words for facts.


Words representing opinions: not a new phenomenon


Words representing facts: political activity among Kenyan


women


Comprehension of the 5-ext


II.


1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T


Vocabulary


11 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


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III.


1. fierce 2. launched 3. colleagues 4. illegal 5. funded


6. jealous 7. refresh 8. substantial 9. sow 10. ridiculous


IV.


1. Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.


2.


Ms.


Mbogo


had


made


a


bold


decision:


to


run


for


mayor


of


Embu,


Kenya.


3.


Some leaders


in Kenya


were


afraid of


losing their


power,


so


they tried everything to shut' Kenyan women out of politics.


4. She decided long ago that she would study the subject in


earnest as soon as she left school.


5.


He


was


arrested


because


he


was


paid


to


spy


on


our


air


bases.


6.


After


almost


four


hours


of


fierce


negotiation,


the


President


had the upper hand.


7.


Victims


of


traffic


accidents


make


up


almost


a


quarter


of


the


hospital's patients.


8. Ms. Mbogo's victory was important because all her male


colleagues voted her in.


9.


Two


young


men


were originally


hired


to


watch over


the


house


as it was being built.


10.


It


is


reported


that


government


troops


tried


to


break


up


the


protest by firing their guns in the air. style


12 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


册课后 答案



新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册

unit3


答案



unit 3


Section A


Vocabulary


III.


1. raw 2. convicted 3. compensation 4. notify 5. provisions


6. receipt 7. paste 8. altered 9. thrive 10. certify


Exercises on Web course only:


11. donation 12. roast 13. rent 14. champion 15. temptation


IV


1. up 2. to 3. down 4. of 5. out


6. into 7. for 8. on 9. through 10. of


V.


1. M 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. H 6. C 7.1 8. K 9.0 10. D


Collocation


VI.


1. respect 2. degree 3. money 4. living 5. praise


6. place 7. success 8. scholarship 9. job 10. reputation


Word Building


VII.


1. longish 2. animal-like 3. selfish 4. honey-like


5. ball-like 6. boyish 7. yellowish 8. bookish


13 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


册课后答案



VIII.


1. politicians 2. technician 3. comedian 4. musicians


5. physicians 6. electricians 7. beautician 8. magician


sentence structure


IX.


1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.


2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.


3.


Three


men


are


said


to


have


been


arrested


after


the


explosion.


4.


The


prisoner


is


thought


to


have


escaped


by


climbing


over


the


wall.


5. Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in


the accident.


X.


1.


He


tried


sending


her


flowers,


but


it


didn't


have


any


effect.


2. I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset


her.


3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I


left.


4. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are


out of stock.


5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the


college regulations.


14 / 68


新视野大学英语第


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Translation


XI.


1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes


and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.


2.


These


workers


regret


yielding


to


the


management's


advice


and


going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat


of losing their jobs.


3.


You


only


need


to


fill


out


a


form


to


get


your


membership,


which


entitles you to a discount on goods.


4.


Their


car


broke


down


halfway


for


no


reason.


As


a


result


they


arrived three hours later than they had planned.


5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to


resign weeks later.


6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market,


one step at a time and his business is thriving.


XII


1.


据 报道这个男子曾在私下说:“许多救济对象在欺骗我们,因此,


作为补偿,我们有权让他 们对我们点头哈腰。



2.


我们考虑了 你的背景与经历,


很遗憾地告诉你,


我们目前没有适合


你的工作机会。



3.


我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做,相反,我反驳了那个妇女,结果她竟


然是我们的新经理。< /p>



15 / 68


新视野大学英语第< /p>


4


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4.


需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者,因为这一体制太容易被滥用。

< br>


5.


我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后,我打电话向警察求 助,


20


分钟后


他们赶来帮我。



6.


他热爱艺术,却经受了巨大的痛苦—贫 穷与误解。



close


XIII.


1



B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5



B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B


11



D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15



D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19:D 20.B


structured Writing


XV


It is difficult to get a welfare client’s wheelchair


repaired



Once


my


wheelchair


needed


repairing



and


I


notified


my


caseworker.


She gave


me


a


lecture that


I hadn’t


taken good


care of my she told me that I must have the


patience


to


wait


until


she


had


the


time


to


report


my


wheelchair


conditions


to


my


medical


worker.


Then


the


medical


worker


called


the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and


informed


the


main


welfare


office


at


the


state


capital



It


took


them another several days to consider the matter. When they


finally got my wheelchair repaired



I had been confined


to bed for more than half a month




Section B


16 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


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Reading Skills


I.


1.


can bear witness to something.


2.


3.



gallery


of


human


faces


symbolizes


a


gathering


of


people


of different origins.


4.


As


we


know


a


portrait


does


not


have


life.


It


is


in


a


figurative


way to say


5.


The


word



tells


us


that


this


part


is


a


simile,


comparing


hats to small crowns.


6.


small


hands,


showing


that


it


was


with


loving


care


that


the


blind


man held the girl's hands.


Comprehension of the Text


II.


1. The stacks of paper bore witness to a huge amount of work


waiting to be done, even though I had been working seven days


a week.


2. I remember feeling annoyed at this dense collection of


humanity.


3. Then the truth struck me. He was blind.


17 / 68


新视野大学英语第

< p>
4


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4. As we waited for our drinks, the blind man said,


seems out of tune to our Western ears,but it has charm.


5. They are motionless, waiting for the performance to start.


6.


The


first


performance


ended


just


as


we


finished


dessert,


and


I excused myself and went to talk to the theater manager.


7.


A


few


minutes


later


he


was


standing


next


to


one


of


the


dancers,


her little crowned head hardly reaching his chest.


8.


About


a


week


after


our


trip,


the


chairman


told


me


the


Chinese


executive had called to express great satisfaction with the


trip.


Vocabulary III.


1. skimmed 2. steer 3. chartered 4. angle 5. veil


6. magic 7. realm 8. annoy 9. dense 10. highlighted


IV.


1.


Many


of


these


poems


bear


witness


to


his


years


spent


in


India,


England, and China.


2. The other players in the team are better than me, but I'm


slowly catching up.


3. 1 was loaded with many parcels, unable to walk any faster.


4.


The


place


was


deserted


and


there


was


no


sign


of


human


beings


living there.


5. These instruments should be switched on and checked before


18 / 68

新视野大学英语第


4


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we start our work.


6.


My


friend


was


dressed


in


a


black


coat


whereas


I


was


in


jeans.


7.


All


those


connected


with


the


mission


were


in


prayer


for


her,


but her life was not spared.


8. May I excuse myself for a while, Mr. Davis?


9.


Have


you


ever


noticed


that


at


yesterday's


concert


one


of


the


violinists was out of tune?


10. All too soon it was over and we left feeling we had just


skimmed the surface of this fascinating topic.


新版新 视野大学英语读写教程第四册


unit4


答案

< br>


unit 4


Section A


Vocabulary


III.


1.


investment


2.


disposal


3.


condensed


4.


strategic


5.


revenue


6.


scratch


7.


utilities


8.


invested


9.


nowhere


10.


transmission


IV.


1.


is


lagging


far


behind


2.


are


stuck


with


3.


going


for


4.


remain


in


contact


5.


keep


pace


with


6.


at


your


disposal


7.


dates


from


8.


scratched


the


19 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


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surface of


9. stuck in 10. choose between


V.


1.L 2.N 3.D 4.E 5.H 6.1 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.B


Collocation


VI.


1. exchange 2. growth 3. opportunities 4. understanding 5.


benefits


6. peace 7. development 8. career 9. will 10. status


Word Building


VII.


1. superpower 2. superabundant 3. supermarket 4. super-speed


5. supercomputer 6. superman 7. superstar 8. super- efficient


VIII.


1. auto- timer 2. auto-focus 3. autograph 4. auto-reverse


5.


autobiography


6.


automakers


7.


autoloading


8.


autocriticism


sentence structure


IX


1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights


and you'll be much better appreciated.


2. As a result of the development of computer technology many


people may eventually be able to work at home rather than go


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新视野大学英语第


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to the office.


3.


Some


people


say


that


the


pupils'


achievements


this


term


will


be measured by a formal test rather than their teacher's


assessment.


4. They argued that their products should be developed on the


basis of need rather than profit.


5.


During


weekends


the


businessmen


may


spend


time


establishing


friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any


particular item of business.


X.


1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.


2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.


3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on


the phone as people in North America.


4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for


calls made over fixed lines


5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard


telephone wire


Translation


XI.


1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their


money on a new house.


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新视野大学英语第

< p>
4


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2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment


and relaxation as they did in the past.


3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with


developments in the marketplace.


4.


Her


fluency


in


English


gave


her


an


advantage


over


other


girls


for the job.


5.


For


students,


nowhere


is


better


than


the


library,


where


all


the books are at their disposal.


6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen


communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek


further development through joint efforts.


XII.


1


,发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径,但一些国家在

估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。



2.


据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千


倍,而且地下水 要干净得多。



3.


任何人都能照出好 照片—问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。



4.

< p>
通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机,


这些社区的领导们表明他


们决心不在技术上落后。



5.


当他开始创办这家公司时,


他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并


驾齐驱,可是他现在失望了,因为他没有成功。



6 .


佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子,


它既


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新视野大学英语第


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能抵御咫风,又与周围环境十分协调。



Cloze


XIII.


1



C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D


11



A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C


Structured Writing


XV.


Compare the new welfare system with the old one and you would


find a world of difference between the two. Under the new


welfare system, the law encourages welfare clients to work on


their own for a gradual shift away from welfare, and this is


not the case in the past. Welfare clients now can develop


their talents to make money. In the past, they often cheated


to


bleed


the


system


for


a


few


extra



caseworkers


will


gladly


help


their


clients


find


appropriate


jobs


rather


than


act


like detectives to try to seek out any unreported properties.


Today many welfare clients have made a choice to live a life


of


complete


honesty


and


they


tell


the


truth


to


caseworkers


and


declare any extra income they cases like this,


caseworkers


will


feel


greatly


relieved


because


they


don't


need


to search for any cheating as in the past.


Section B


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新视野大学英语第


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Reading Skills


I.


1. Your home computer or TV can provide whatever you need


whenever you like.


2. You can learn language easily via computer over distance.


3. Poor people must also have access to high technology as it


is essential for their education, work and daily lives.


4.


Some


companies


provide


the


technology


of


information


highway


to the rich first as that is business.


5.


Advocates


of


universal


access


have


already


launched


a


number


of projects of their own for the poor.


Comprehension o f the text


II.


1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.T


Vocabulary


III.


1.


transmit


2.


insure


3.


crucial


4.


feedback


5.


correspondence


6. specialized 7. tutor 8. hence 9. portion 10. files


Exercises on Web course only:


11. format/file 12. dose 13. terminal 14. correspondent


IV.


1. differ on 2. refer to 3. Compared to 4. specialize in


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新视野大学英语第

4


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5. make routine 6. come up with 7. has access to 8. Some steps


should


be taken


9. signed up for 10. in the hands of < /p>


新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册


unit5

< br>答案



unit 5


Section A


Comprehension o f the text


I.


1. Because 22 million people live alone, which suggests that


it is an overwhelming phenomenon in the United States.


2. Because they can find inspiration in solitude.


3. The more positive one is toward oneself, the less the need


for staying with others.


4. It depends. If they live with their friends, the friends'


temporary


leaving


will


be


received


as


a


welcome


change.


However,


if


they


live


alone,


the


temporary


absence


of


friends


may


leave


them with a feeling of emptiness.


5.


Because


the


need


to


talk


is


the


most


basic


need


of


a


solitary


person.


6.


They


may


call


friends


to


tell


them


important


things,


or


talk


to


themselves,


their


pets,


the


television,or


even


to


strangers.


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新视野大学英语第


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7.


To


stay rational,


settle


down


in


a


comfortable way


and find


pleasure from the current life,. wait for anything happy that


may happen.


8. The writer thinks that as ordinary people's solitary life


differs


from


that


of


great


minds


(like


poets


and


philosophers),


they


should


cherish


the


thought


that



we


are


here,


we


may


as well accept it and make the best of it


Vocabulary


III.


1. humble 2. slippery 3. tame 4. inspiration 5. crept


6.


apology


7.


observation


8.


dictate


9.


inadequate


10.


solitary


Exercises on Web course only:


1l. choked 12. waterproof 13. poetry 14. commodity


IV


1. cast out 2. all by himself 3. stay up late 4. was fond of


5. at one


sitting


6.


filled


up


with


7.


speaks


highly


of


8.


set


forth


9.


at


length


10.


for the time being


V.


26 / 68


新视野大学英 语第


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1.K 2.H 3.M 4.B 5.A 6.0 7.J 8.D 9.F 10.1


Collocation


VI.


1. efficiency 2. status 3. performance 4. standard 5.


coordination


6. sense 7. career 8. quality 9. supply 10. accuracy


Word Cjuifdin8


VI1.


1.


underestimated


2.


underpaid


3.


overslept


4.


Underdeveloped


5. overestimated 6. overcharged 7. underweight 8. overloaded


VI11.


1. simplified 2. electrician 3. recovery 4. childlike


5. autobiography 6. underline 7. terrorist 8. overreact


sentence structure


IX.


1. The distance between them is not so great as to be


unbridgeable.


2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong


as it is now.


3. The punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose her


position, but it was not so bad as losing her pay.


4.


I've


heard


the


terrible


noise


once


or


twice


before,


but


never


27 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


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so loud as this one.


5. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as


they are now.


X.


1. You might as well go there to see whether there is the


information you need.


2. We might as well call it freedom.


might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit


them.


4. We might as well walk home.


5. We might as well find an easier one to read.


Translation


XI.


1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.


2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as


well turn to Professor Wang for help.


3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation


in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be


furthered.


4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can


get


a


new


policy


more


easily



the


other


hand,


it


will



28 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


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constructive suggestions


5.


His


sense


of


loneliness


rose


and


fell


and


he


sometimes


would


talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.


6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are


not necessarily the happiest.


XII


1.

< br>新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效,


因为数月过去了,


但管理效


率并没有明显改进。



2.< /p>


我不想不必要地吓唬你,


可你最好还是面对事实,


看看一些数字吧。



3.


孤独 的特点是一种与世隔绝感,


而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞


的 状态,它能引发自我意识。



4.


孤独 是一种消极的状态,


你会感到失去了某种东西。


你可能与别人< /p>


在一起仍然感到孤独—这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。


< p>
5.


独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。


独居是 值得向往的,


是独自


一人、享受自我愉快而又充实的陪伴的一种 状态。



6.


梭罗说,一个人即使身处 同伴之中,如果不对他们敞开心扉,仍会


感到孤独。



Cloze


XIII.


1



B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5



C 6.C 7



D 8



D 9. B 10. A


11



C 12. B 13



A 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.C


Structured Writing


29 / 68


新视野大学英语第


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XV. Some people prefer to live alone whereas some others have


to


live


alone


for


one


reason


or



people


believing


in inspirational solitude argue that no companion is more


companionable than solitude. Literary giants such as William


Wordsworth, John Milton and Henry Thoreau enjoyed living


alone


on


purpose.


Hunters


or


explorers


enjoy


themselves


as


they


venture out to tame the great wild areas. On the other hand,


there


are


some


other


people


who


have


to


live


alone


due


to


various


reasons:being


divorced,


widowed


or


never


married.


Many


of


them


feel bitter to live in solitude. They have no one to talk to


and as a result they talk at length to themselves and to their


pets and to the television.


Section B


Reading skills


1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C


Comprehension o f the text


II.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F


Vocabulary


III.


1. abstract 2. holy 3. Nevertheless 4. odds 5. complicate


6. tolerate 7. depression 8. resorting 9. exclaimed 10.


disorder


30 / 68


新视野大学英语第


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Exercises on Web course only:


11. chew 12. vibrate 13. stale 14. jury


IV


1. When he received the admission notice from the university,


he knew it was time he struck out on his own.


2. I had to keep the video camera readily accessible in case


I saw something that needed to be filmed.


3.


Every


time


she


tried


to


argue


with


her


identical


twin


Katie,


she would end up crying her eyes out.


4. Serious violence has sprung from the conflict over


insignificant, irritating differences.


5. There are many people who believe sincerely that you can


train children for life without resorting to punishment.


6. Alan signed a dorm contract with his roommate to head off


possible conflicts.


7. He was required to fill in a form before the job interview.


8. Her major concern is how she will make sure the people on


the teams get along with one another.


9. Against all the odds, it has worked, and this is a measure


of


just


how


strong


they


both


were


as


individuals


when


they


came


to the marriage ten years ago.


10. What I'd like to do is to help them to see that they don't


31 / 68

< br>新视野大学英语第


4


册课后答案



need to give up on the computer, that they can actually be the


master of it.


新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册


unit6


答案



Unit 6


Section A


vocabulary


III.


1. Substantial 2. concerning 3. negotiation 4. exaggerate 5.


withdrawn


6. commissions 7. financed 8. secure 9. impose 10. donation


IV


1. by 2. in 3. of 4. to 5. up


6. on/upon 7. with 8. in 9. in 10. between


V


1.O 2.E 3.G 4.1 5.J 6.B 7.K 8.N 9.M 10.D


Collocation
VI.


1. approaches 2. reward 3. protection 4. honor 5. advice


6. access 7. advantages 8. help 9. sympathy 10. understanding


Word Building


VII.


1. foresight 2. forewarned 3. foreground 4. postgraduate


5. post-race 6. foresaw 7. post- Christmas 8. post-election


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新视野大学英语第


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VIII.


1. e-shopper 2. e-merchant 3. e-journal 4. e-classroom


5. e-commerce 6. e-mail 7. e-dictionaries 8. e-cash


sentence structure


IX.


1. It's pointless to go there next Monday-there's a public


holiday.


2. It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but,


in


practice, what would one really do in


such a situation?


3.


It


is


interesting


to


see


different


cultures


and


ways


of


life.


4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.


5.


It


is


important


that


she


come


straight


to


me


when


she


arrives.


X.


1.


Suppose


you


object


to


carrying


out


a


particular


managem_ent


order


and you are afraid of the


manager, what would you do?


2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work


abroad


33 / 68


新视野大学英语第


4


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for three years, how would


you explain it to your newly-married wife?


3. Suppose someone couldn't understand why you didn't arrest


Harry,


would you explain to remove


the doubts?


4.


Suppose


your


tenant


fails


to


pay


the


rent


in


time,


would


you


throw


him out?


5.


Suppose


you


are


a


very


heavy


smoker


and


are


anxious


to


break


the


habit, where could you get help?


Translation


XI.


1.


Suppose


you


found


out


that


your


colleague


takes


bribes,


would


you


just ignore it?


2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is


pointless to


34 / 68

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