-
Unit 2
Healthy eating
[
写得准
]
n
．
日常饮食
vi
.
节食
n
.
谎话；谎言
—
vi
.
说谎
vi
.
怒目而视；闪耀
n
.
怒视；炫目的光
n
.
折扣
vt
.&
vi
.
油
煎；油炸→
fried
adj
.
油炸的
n
．缺点；虚弱；弱点→
weak <
/p>
adj
.
虚弱的
n
．
天平；
平衡
vt
.
平衡；
权衡→
balanced
adj
.
均衡的
n
．好奇心→
curious
adj
.
好奇的→
c
uriously
adv
.
好奇地<
/p>
n
．强项；长处；力量→
strong
adj
.
强壮的→
strengthen
vt
.
加强
n
．界限；限度
vt
.
限制；限定→
limite
d
adj
.
有限的
< br>
.
n
．利益；好处
vt
.&
vi
.
< br>有益于；有助于；受
益→
beneficial
adj
.
有益的
vt
.
咨询
；请教；商量→
consultant
n
．顾问；
咨询者
vi
.&
vt
.
消化
n
．摘要；概要→
digestion
n
．消
化
vt
.&
v
i
.(
使
)
联
合；
(
使
)
结
合→
combination
n
．<
/p>
联
合；结合
n
．合作；协作→
cooperate
v
．合作；配合→
cooperati
ve
adj
.
合作的
[
写得准
]
|
Ⅰ
.
单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
[
积得多
]
1.
“看”法大全
①
glare
vi
< br>.&
n
.
怒视
②
stare
vi
.&
n
.
凝视
用所给词的适当形式填空
is
(limit),
so
you
must
finish
it
③
glance
vi
.&
n
.
扫视
④
witness
vt
.&
n
.
目击
(
者
)
in 30 minutes.
keep
healthy,
you
should
keep
a
⑤
observe
vt
.&
vi
.
观察
]
_______ (balance) diet.
⑥
spot
vt
.
发现；认出
we
all
know,
no
one
is
perfect,
and
2.
与“购物”相关的名词一
everyone has his
own _______ (weak)
．
览
study
was
undertaken
in
_____
①
discount
折扣
(cooperate)
with a local university.
②
customer
顾客
—
can
say
it
is
of
great
to
share
③
consumer
消费者
your
feelings
with
someone
you
trust,
④
supermarket
超市
which
is
also
to
your
mental
⑤
bargain
便宜货
health.(benefit)
⑥
cashier
出纳员
are
always
about
everything
⑦
receipt
收据；收条
they
see
and
will
ask
all
kinds
of
⑧
refund
退款
questions
.To
meet
：
their
,_we
’
d
better
answer
3.<
/p>
以?
ness
为后缀的常见名
词荟萃
them.(curiosity)
has a
has the
________ to
①
weakness
虚弱；弱点
do
this
hard
had
better
the
②
kindness
仁慈；好意
③
carelessness
粗心大意
relationship
with him.(strength)
states
with each other, and
④
awareness
意识
the
of the 50 states forms
⑤
consciousness
知觉
the United
States of America.(combine)
⑥
happiness
高兴；幸福
⑦
sadness
悲伤
⑧
darkness
黑暗
[
用得活
]
选用左栏短语填空
of all, you should think of ways to
cut_down
your expenses and increase
your earnings.
country
has
been
in_debt
for
a
year
because
of
the
financial
crisis.
Now
things
have improved a
little.
boy
is
too
naughty.
You
shouldn
’
t
let
him
get_away_with breaking the
windows.
Jenny
is
the
best
student
in
study,
she
shouldn
’
t get
away with telling_a_lie.
·
parents died when he was 17, so he had
to
earn_his_living on his
own.
[
积得多
]
相关短语全接触
①
lose weight
减肥
②
lose heart
丧失勇气或信心
③
lose face
丢面子
④
lose sight of
看不见
⑦
lose
one
’
s way
迷路
⑧
lose
one
’
s
breath
喘不过气
来
2.
“收入与支出高频词汇集锦
①
cut down expense
削减开支
…
②
make
ends
meet
收入支出相
抵
③
earn/make money
挣钱
[
用得活
]
Ⅱ
.
短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记
多
体重减轻；减肥
受到从轻发落；
(
< br>做坏事
)
不受惩
罚
说谎
..._back
赢回；重新获得
’
s_living
谋生
欠债
暗中监视；侦查
—
削减；删节
增加体重
怒目而视
应当；应该
不久以后
Ⅲ
.
句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通
[
背原句
]
1.
“
Nothing could
be better
，
”
he thought.
他想：
“再没有比这些更好吃的了。
”
~
[
记句式
]
[
会仿用
]
没有比时间更贵重的东西，
但也
没有比
它更被忽视西。
Nothing is
more_valuable
than
time,
but
nothing
is less valued.
否定词与比较级连用表示
最高级含义。
could
not
have
Yong
Hui
getting
away
with
have
sb.
doing
sth.
用于否
telling
people lies
！
定句中表
示
“不允许某人做
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！
某事”
。
老师不允许我们把手机带到学
校
来
。
Our
teachers
won
’
t
have_us_carrying
mobile
phones
to school.
to my research, neither
your restaurant nor
《
neither
...nor
...
意为“既
mine
offers a balanced diet.
，在句中
根据我的研究，
你我两家所提供的都不是平
不……也不……”
连接两个并列的成分。
衡膳食。
我们的学校位于美丽的天津
城，
在秋天它既不太热也不太冷。
(2014
< br>·天津高考满分作文
)
Our
school lies in Tianjin City, which is
beautiful.
In
autumn,
it
is
neither_too_hot_nor_too_cold.
]
、
第一板块
|
核心单词归纳集释
1
．
balance
vt
.
平衡；权衡
n
．天平；平衡；结余；余额
(1)keep the balance of
nature
保持生态平衡
keep
one
’
s balance
保持平衡
lose one
’
s
balance
失去平衡
(3)balanced
adj
.
保持
(<
/p>
或显示
)
平衡的
keep a balanced diet
保持饮食均衡
2
．
lim
it
vt
.
限制；限定
n
.
界限；限度
(1)limit ... to
...
把……限制在……内
(2)within the limit of
在……范围内
（
—
set a limit to sth.
对……规定限度
there is a/no limit to
对……是有限的
/
< br>无限的
(3)limited
adj
.
有限的
be limited to
sth.
受限制于……
3
．
strength
n
．
[C]
长处；强项
[U]
力量；体力
(1)strengths and weaknesses
优点和缺点
(2)strengthen
vt
.
&
vi
.
加强
4
．
benefit
n
．好处；利益；优势
vt
.&
vi
.
有益于；有助于；受益
(1)benefit sb.
对某人有益
~
(2)be of
(great) benefit to sb.
＝
be beneficial to sb.
对某人
(
非常
)
有益处
[
单词集成训练
]
Ⅰ
.
基础点全练
1
．单句语法填空
/
补全句子
①
If
your
knowledge
can
(combine)
with
my
experience,
we
’
re
sure
to
succeed.
③—
Would you like some more
chicken
—
No,
thanks. I am
a
diet
and
I
’
m trying to lose
weight.
④
The boy
showed
(curious) about
what was going on.
[
⑤
The
government
decided
to
take
some
measures
(strength)
the
economy.
第二板块
|
短语句型归纳集释
1
．
“
Nothing could be
better
，
”
he thought.
他想：
“再没有比这些更好吃的了。
”
1
“否定词＋比较级”
结构表示最高级意义，
通常意为
“没有比……更……
；
没有像……
一样……”
。常用的否定
词有
no
，
not
，
never
，
nothing
，
nobody
，
hardly
等。
< br>2
can/could
＋
nev
er/not
＋
enough/too
...
“再……也不过分”
。
①
Mr. Stevenson
is great to work for
—
I really couldn
’
t
ask for a better (good) boss.
￥
为史蒂文森先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。
②
It was not until then that
I suddenly realized nobody was happier (happy)
than I was.
直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
③—
Must I turn off the gas
after cooking
—
Of
can_never_be_too_careful
with that.
——做完饭后我必须关上煤气吗——当
然，在用煤气方面越小心越好。
2
．
He could not
have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people
lies!
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！
句中
have sb. doing sth
< br>.
，用于否定句中意为“不允许某人做某事”
。
~
[
短语句型集成训练
]
Ⅰ
.
基础点全练
1
．单句语法填空
/
补全句子
①—
Are you pleased
with what he has done
—
Not a bit. It
couldn
’
t be any
(bad)
．
②
Nothing is much
(easy) to defeat you when
you often assess yourself negatively.
③
When I was a little boy, my
mother and father taught me never to tell
lie.
④
The
doctor
told
Bob
his
heart
was
in
poor
condition
and
that
he
must
cut
on
alcohol and
smoking.
⑤
They
just stood there,
(glare) at each
other and saying nothing.
'
⑥
He
worked hard to win
his boss
’
s trust
and respect.
⑦—
Our women athletes
achieved great success in the Olympic
Games.
—
(
没人比她们表现更精彩了
), I
think.
⑧
I really
ought to go on a diet. I have_put_on__weight
(
体重已经增加了
) so much since I
gave up jogging.
2
．运用所学短语完成下列语段
Everyone
hopes
to
be
in
good
health.
To
①
keep_healthy
(
保持健康
),
you
should
②
keep_a_balanced_diet
(
保持均衡饮食
).
Try
to
eat
foods
③
low_in_fat
(
低脂肪
)
because
foods
containing too much sugar and fat will
make you
④
put_on_weight
(
发胖
) easily. Therefore, you
should
⑤
cut_down
(
减少
) on the amount of foods
rich in sugar and fat. At the same time, it is
very
important
to
⑥
form_good_living_habits
(
养成良好的生活习惯
).
⑦
For_the_benefit_of
(
为了……的利益
) your
health, it is necessary to have enough
sleep.
Ⅱ
< br>.
重难点多练
1
．
have
句型全接触
(1)
用所给词的适当形式填空
》
①
As
a responsible teacher, he
can
’
t have any of his
students
(cheat) in the
exam.
②
I
can
’
t go to the cinema with
you because I have a lot of homework________
(finish)
．
③
Every year, Tom remembers
to have some flowers
(send) to his mother on her
birthday.
④
They were so frightened
that they had the light
(burn) all
night.
Ⅰ
.
单句语法填空
1
．
As students, we
should combine book knowledge
practice.
/
2
．
Nowadays
more
and
more
people
have
come
to
realize
the
importance
of
a
(balance) diet to their
health.
4
．
The ability to
keep calm is one of his many
(strong)
．
5
．
Bill
’
s heavily
debt at the
moment, but hopes to pay it off when he gets
paid.
6
．
Will you
content my
(curious) and tell me how much it
cost
7
．
The young man
was accused of spying
the secret
information.
8
．
If
you
don
’
t
feel
well, remember
(consult)
your
doctor
before
taking
any
medicine.
9
．
Wang Peng tried
to win
his former customers with a
low discount.
10
．
Neither he nor
I
(be) satisfied with the
result of the
both look
unhappy.
Ⅱ
.
单句改错
1
．
As we all know,
there is no limit to help the people in
trouble.
—
2
．
It
’
s unfair that he gets away from cheating
because he
’
s a famous
author.
3
．
As far as
I
’
m concerned, nothing is
much important than
4
．
The new
regulation will be beneficial for everyone
concerned.
5
．
In order to
make herself more beautiful, she had her hair
cutting yesterday.
6
．
As we know,
reading books will benefit to us a lot.
Ⅲ
.
用本单
元所学知识完成下列写作训练
(
一<
/p>
)
依据提示补全短文
1
①
As
we
all
know,
health
is
the
most
precious.
In
our
daily
life,
it
is
important
to
□
2
Meanwhile
keep_the_balance_between_study_and_pleasure
(
保
持
学
习
和
娱
乐
相
平
衡
).
□
3
a_balanced_diet
(
均衡的饮食
)
and
regular
exercise
can
help
(however/instead/meanwhile),
□
4
However
(besides/however),
a
great
many
people
often
□
5
stay_up
(
熬夜
)
us
keep
healthy.
□
watching TV or
playing computer games. In order to keep fit, we
should
reduce
the time spent
6
limited
(limit) to three hours a day.
on surfing
the Internet. It
’
s required
that the time should be
□
7
for_the_benefit_of_our_health
(
为了我们的健康
), we should do more
exercise
②
In addition,
□
and have enough sleep.
③
It will
do good
to
us both physically and
mentally.
{
练
(
一
)
英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度
(
限时：
30
分钟
)
Ⅰ
.
完形填空
Last night, my eighteen
?
year
?
old son and I
were leaving a store. At the end of the parking
lot,
there
stood
a
man.
He
was
__1__
than
many
—
most
likely
in
his
sixties
—
clean,
but
looked
very
sad.
He
was
__2__
a
sign
which
read:
“
Looking
for
work.
__3__
to
get
enough
money
to buy a bus ticket to
Wyoming.
”
I drove
by him and something in my heart said: You need to
__4__ him. I rarely have cash on
me,
but today I __5__ had cash in my wallet. I had a
$$5 and a $$10 dollar bill. I said to my son to
get the $$5 and we will __6__ by and
hand it to the man.
My son
said,
“
Mom, I think that man
is really down on his __7__. Can we give it all to
him
”
“
That
’
s all the cash I
have
，
”
I answered.
“
But,
you can __8__ to give him the $$5 or the
$$10.
”
He __9__ took out the 10 dollars. We
drove back over to the man. My son __10__ the man
the money, he looked so __11__ and at
first said nothing. He opened the __12__ and
turned it
over a few times realizing it
wasn
’
t just a dollar note.
His eyes grew __13__
，
his mouth dropped
open, and
he said,
“
Thank you, thank
you.
”
“
You
’
re
welcome
，
”
we __14__
，
and drove off.
~
I
didn
’
t realize it, but my
son __15__ him in the car mirror as we drove away.
He told me
that the man __16__ his
backpack and began walking away. We
don
’
t know __17__ he was
going,
and it really
doesn
’
t matter. He was on
his way.