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新概念英语二
lesson46
课后短语练习答案
《新概念英语》第二册
第
46
课
第
208
页
83
个词组
与
to, at,
for
和
with
连用的动词
与
to
连用的动词
：
accustom(ed) to(
习惯于
)<
/p>
；
amount to(
达到
)
；
appeal to(
呼吁
)
；
apply to /fo
r(
适用于
)
；
attach(ed) to(
附属于
)
；
attend to(
参加
)<
/p>
；
belong to(
属于
)
；
challenge to(
向
……
提出挑战
)
；
compare to /with(
比
较
)
；
condem
n(ed) to(
判刑
)
；
confess to(
承认
)
；
confine to(
限制
)
；
consent to(
同意<
/p>
)
；
convert to(
改信
(
某宗
教
))
；
entitle(d) to(
享有权利
)
；
liste
n to(
听
)
；
mention to(
提到
)
；
object to(
反对
)
；
occur to(
想到
)
；
prefer to(
更
喜欢
)
；
react to /against(<
/p>
对
……
反应
)<
/p>
；
reply to(
回答
)
；
respond to(
响应
)
；
see to(
注意
)
；
submit
to(
服从于
)
；
surrender to(
向
……
投降
)
；
turn to(
转向
)
；
yield to(
屈服
)
。
e.g. I prefer listening
to music to reading newspapers.
Will
you see to this flower while I’m away?
我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？
I shall see to
the dinner tonight.
今晚我做晚饭。
与
< br>at
连用的动词
：
amused
at/by(
对
……
< br>感到有趣
)
；
arrive <
/p>
at/in(
到达
)
；
astonish
(ed)
at/
by(
感到惊愕
)
；
exclaim at(
惊叫
)
；
glance at(
对
……
看一眼
)<
/p>
；
guess at(
猜测
)
；
knock at(
敲
)
；
look at(
看
)
；
point at/t
o(
指向
)
；
shock(ed) at / by(
感到震惊
)
；
stare at(
盯着
……
看
)
；
surprise(d) at /by(
感到惊讶
)
；
wonder at/about(
感到惊<
/p>
异
)
；
work
at/on(
钻研
)
。
at
通常用于表达感情的一些词后，并且这些词往往
用被动语态，
at
用于其它动词之后一般为主动语态。
e.g. He was astonished at what
he found.
Dan
was both surprised and amused at the news.
与
for
连
用的动词
：
account for(
说明
(
原因
))
；
ask for/of(
请求
)<
/p>
；
act for/on(
代表
)
；
apologize for(
因
……
而
道歉
)
；
blame for(
责备
)
；
beg for(
乞求
)
；
call f
or(
需要
)
；
charge for(
收费
)
；<
/p>
exchange for(
交换
)
；
hope for(
希
< br>望
)
；
look for(
寻找
)
；
mist
ake for(
误认为
)
；
mourn for(
哀悼
)
< br>；
pay for(
为
……
付款
)
；
prep
are for(
准备
)
；
provide
for(
提供
< br>)
；
search for(
寻
求
)
；
thank for(
感谢
)
；
vote
for/on
投票支持；
wait for/on(
等候
)
。
e.g. He was searched for
the stolen money.
Can you account for his
strange behaviors?
与
with
连用的动词
：
agree with(
同意
)
；
begin
with(
以
……
开始
)
；
communicate with(
与
……
联络
)
；
compare
with/to(
与
……
比较
)
；
compete with/against(
同
……
竞争
)
；
comply
with(
同意；
confuse with(
误作
)
；
contrast
with/to(
形成对照
)
；
cope with(
对付
< br>)
；
correspond with(
与
……
一致
)
；
disgust(ed) with(
使
……
讨厌
)
；
finish
with(
完成
< br>)
；
help with/ in(
帮助
)
；
interfere w
ith/in(
干扰
)
；
mix with(
混合
)
；
occupy(ied) with(
从事于
)
；
part
with(<
/p>
放弃
)
；
ple
ase(d)
with(
对
……
满意
)
；
quar
rel
with/about(
争论
)
；
reason
with(
规劝
)
；
satis
fy
(fied)
with/by(
感到满足
)
；
threaten
(ed) with(
威胁
)
e.g.
I’m pleased with this
room.
Sam used to mix with
those people.
萨姆过去常与那
些人交往。
We’ll beg
in with the
exercises.
我们从练习开始。
Page 208-209
Supply the missing words(
to
,
at
,
for
or
with
).
1. I don
’
t agree
with you.
2. She preferred
to wait for him.
3. We have beem
corresponding with each other for years.
4. How do you account for this.
5. Do you object to my smoking?
6. I
’
m surprised
at you!
7. You must reply to his
letter.
8. He has some important
business to attend to.
1
9. Do you mean to say that you
exchanged that lovely car for this?
10.
Has it occurred to you yhat she must have arrived
at London Airport by now?
11. I was
shocked at his indifference!
12. You
must comply with the rules of the game.
13. Poor Mary! She has so much to cope
with!
14. Please
don
’
t mention it to my
husband, but I paid
￡
50 for this hat.
15. She was quite unprepared for the
news.
16. Don
’
t
blame me for the accident!
17.
I
’
m disgusted with your
behaviour!
18. You forgot to thank Aunt
Jane for her present.
19. It is rude to
stare at people.
20.
I
’
m not satisfied with your
work.
21. His debt now amounts to
￡
100.
22. Mix the contents of this packet
with a little water.
23. I knocked at
the door.
24. Whom does this book
belong to?
25. I reasoned with him, but
the would not listen to me.
26.
She
’
s accustomed to living
in comfort. She
’ll never part with her
precious possesions.
27. At what time will you call for me?
28. The spy surrendered himself to the
enemy and was condemned to death.
29.
I
’
ve looked for it
everywhere, but I can't find it.
30.
I
’
ll see to the cooking
tonight.
31. I must apologize for
keeping you waiting.
32. The class
failed to respond to the
teacher
’
s new methods.
33. He turned to me for help, even
after I had quarrelled with him.
34. Like Micawber, I hope for something
better.
35. Please apply to the
secretary for information.
36. There
was a note attached to the parcel.
37.
Just guess at the price of this carpet.
38. How long have you been working at
this exercise?
39. The concert began
with a piece by an unknown composer.
40. How much did they charge you for
that?
译文：
1. I
don
’
t agree with you.
我不同意你。
agree with
同意
2.
She preferred to wait for him.
她宁愿等他。
prefer to
更喜欢
wait for
等候
3. We have
been corresponding with each other for years.
我们互相通信已有多年了。
correspond with
与……通信
2