-
新概念英语第二册
38
课答案
< br>
【篇一:新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
lesson
37-
40
】
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解
lesson 37
练习答案
key to
written exercises
1
.关键句型练习答案
a what will happen: will be held(1.1);
will be held(1.5);will be
called(1.6)
what
will be happening: will be visiting (1.2); will be
building(1.3); will also be building
(1.4); will be watching (1.9)
what will have happened: will have
completed(1.7); will have
finished
(1.8)
2
.难点练习答案
1 holding… looking forward to 2 look
out 3
look… up
4 is holding 5 look… up 6
held… looking forward to
3
.多项选择题答案
1.
c
根据课文第
1-4
行,
the olympic games
will be held in four
years time...the
government will be building new hotels, an
immense stadium, and a new olympic-
standard swimming
pool,
可以判断出只有
c. planned(
计划
)
与课文的实际情况相符合,很多新
的楼房只是打算(将要)建造,还没有建成,因此应该用
has
been
planned.
其他
3
个选择都有
“
已经建成
”
的含义,所以不对。
2. b
根据课文最后一句
…because they have
never been held before
in this country,
只有
b. have never been held
before in this
country
与事实相符
,其他
3
个选择都不符合课文的实际内容。
3. b
前一句
workers will have
completed the new roads by the end
of
this year.(
工人们将在今年年底把新路铺好
)
p>
是将来完成时
,
表示将
要完成的动作
,
实际还没有完成
.
a. have already finished(<
/p>
已经完成了
)
不符合事实
c. finished a long time ago(
很久前完成的
)
更不对
d. are finishing now(
正在完成
p>
)
也不够准确
只有
b. havent finished yet(
还没有完成
)
与前一句意思相符合
.
所以
选
b.
4. b
只有选
b. before
才能与前一句的时间状语
by the end of
next
year(
到明年年底前
)
的含义相符。
a. at
(
在
)
强调正好在年底时,与
by the end of next
year
的含义有些不同;
c. after(
之后
)
不符合题
目意思;<
/p>
d. long before(
之前很长一段时间
)
也不等于
by the end of
next year.
5.
b
前半句
the buildings have been
designed by kurt gu
nter …
是
现在完成时,强调动作已经完成。
只有选
b. are now
com
pleted(
现已完成
)
最合乎逻辑
,
complete
可以做形容词,意思
是
“
完成的
”
,
“
结束的
”
,表示状态。
a. are not complete yet (
还没
完成
)
,
c. will be completed soon (
很快将要完成
)
,
d. haven’t
been completed yet (
还没完成
)
这
3
个选择都不符合
逻辑。
6. d
a. all we; b. us all; c. all us
都不是正确的表达方式,意思上都讲
不通,只有
d
. all of us (
我们所有的人
)
< br>是正确的表达方式,最合乎
语法,所以应该选
d.
7. a
本句需要选一个能引导原因状语从句的连词,句子才完整。
b. why
是疑问词
“
为什么
”,
不能引导原因状语从句;
c. because of(
因为
)
中因有介词
of
,需
要跟名词或名词性短语,所
以不能引导从句;
d. due to(
因为
)
同
because of
词意思相同,也不
能引导原因状语从
句;
只有
a. for
是连词,可以引导
原因状语从句,意思是
“
由于
”
,所以
选
a.
8. c
只有选
c. have
符合习惯用法,
因为动词
have
有
“
举行
”“
参加
”
某种
活动的意思,如
have a
meeting, have sports meet
等。
其他
3
个
选择
都不符合习惯用法。
9. d
a. tall(
高的
), b.
wide(
宽广的
), c.
high(
高的
), d. huge(
巨大的
)
这
4
个选择中只有
d
同前一句的
imme
nse (
巨大的
,
庞大的
)
意思相同
,
所
以选
d.
10.
b
本句的主语是
motorway
是高速公路的意思
;
a. street(
街道
)
不同于高速公路
;
c. avenue(
城市里的大街
)
也不同于
motorway
d.
high street
不是正确的表达方式
,
highway
才是正确的表达
.
只有
b. road(
路
)
同
motorway
的含义最接近
,
所以选
b.
11. b
a. an engineer(
工程师
)
,
b. an architect(
建筑师
)
,
c. a
builder
(
建筑者,建筑工人
)
,
d. a mechanic (
机工,机修工
)
这
4
< br>个词中只
有
b.
最合乎题目意思
,前一句
kurt gunter designed the buildings
表明他的职业一定是建筑师,因此应该选
b. an arch
itect,
其他
3
个
选择都与他的职业不符。
12.
a
前一句中的
looking forward to
是
“
高兴地期待着
”<
/p>
的意思。只有
a.
pleased(<
/p>
高兴的
)
与它的含义相符。
b. unhappy(
不快乐
)
< br>,
c.
sorry(
感到遗憾
的
)
,
d. impatient(<
/p>
没耐心的
)
这
3
个选择都不符合题
目意思。
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解
lesson
38
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解
lesson
38
练习答案
key to
written exercises
1
.关键句型练习答案
a
what happened: returned(1.2); bought( 1.4);
went(1.4);
began(1.5); rained(1.6); go
(1.7); acted(1.8); was…could
bear(1.9);
sold…left(1.9); ended(1.10)
what had happened: had lived (1.1); had often
dreamed (1.2);
had planned(1.3); had no
sooner returned(1.4); had never lived
(1.8); had hardly had(1.9); had had
(1.10); had thought (1.10)
2
.难点练习答案
a 1 i
had no sooner left the house than it began to
rain.
2 we had no sooner
hung the picture on the wall than it fell
down.
b 1
continuously 2 continually 3 country
3
.多项选择题答案
1. b
根据课文第
2-3
行
he had
often dreamed of retiring in england
and …,
可以推测只有
b.
spending his old age in england
与
harrison
当时的愿望相符,其他
3
个选择都不是他所期待的。
2. c
根据课文第
1
句
my old friend, harrison, had lived in
the
mediterranean for many years before
he returned to england,
可以判断出只有
c. he had spent so
long in the mediterranean,
he had
forgotten what it was like
是他为什么不能容忍英国天
气的
原因。
a. it never stopped
raining
与课文实际情况不太符合,课文
说总是下雨,
并不是
“
永远不停地下
”
;
b. it was always cold
虽然
与课文的内容相符,但不是他为什么不能忍受英国天气的原因。
d.
he had never lived in england
before
与事实不符,更不是原因。
3. a
主句是过去完成时,表示
在过去某一时刻之前发生的事情,从句应
该由连词
before
引导才合乎时态要求,因此只能选
a. before.
p>
其他
3
个都不符合题目意思。
4. a
主句是过去时,从句是虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反。因此需要
选一个
能引导虚拟语气的连词。
a. as though
和
d. even if
都可以
引导虚拟语气的从句,但是
d.
even if(
即使
)
不合乎逻辑,
a. as
though(
好像<
/p>
)
合乎题目意思,所以选
a. he
acted as though he
had never lived in
england before
而
b. like
和
c. as
都不能引导
虚拟句。
5. c
只有选
c. any longer
才能同前一句
it was more than he
could
bear(
他再也忍受不住了
)
的意思相吻合。
any longer
是固定短语常
与否定句连用,表示
“
< br>再也不
……”
,所以选
c. <
/p>
其他
3
个都不符合习
惯用法。
6. b
只有
b. when
可以同本句的
hardly
连用,表
示
“
几乎未来得及
……
就
……”
,因此应该选
b.
其他
3
个都不能同
hardly
连用。
7.
d
这是一般过去时形式的疑问句,需要选出正确的谓语动词。
a.
live(
居住
)
不合乎题目意思,因为回答是
he left
immediately; b.
left
是过去式,不合
乎语法,因为已经有助动词
did
提问了,应该用
动词原形才对;
c. leaves
也不合乎语法
,本句不需要用第
3
人称单
数形式;只
有
d. leave
是动词原形,最合乎语法和题目意思。
8. d
前一句的
retired
是退休的意
思
,
只有选
d. he didnt
have
才同前一
句中的
retir
ed
含义相符合
. a. he was going to
get, b. he had, c.
he would have
都与前一句的意思相反
.
9. b
前一句中的
settle down
是
“
安居
”
,
“
安家
”
的意
思,本句需要选出
同这个动词短语含义相同的词组。
a.
rest there(
在那休息
)
,
b. live
there permanently (
永久地居住在那儿
)
,
c. live there for a
while(
在那儿居住一段时间
)
,
d.
go there for a visit (
到那儿参观,
访问
)
。只有
b.
同
settle down
的含义相同,所以选
b.
10. a
前一句中的
continually
是
“
频繁地
”
的意思,表示有间隔的停顿,
而不是连续不断。本句只有选
a.
stopped
才能与前一句
it rained
continually
的含义最接近。
其他
3
个选择都与前一句意思不符。
11. d
a.
made(
制造
), b.
did(
做
), c. conducted(
表现
,
为人
)
和
d.
behaved(
举
止
,
表现
)4
个选择中
c. d
都适合这个几子
,
但
c. conduct
是正式的书
面用语
,
而
d. behave
比
conduct
更通俗
,
更常用
,
所以选
d.
12. d
a. suffer(
受苦
)
,
b. put up(
举起,张贴
)
。
c.
carry(
拿,带
), d.
st
and(
忍受
)
,只有
d.
同前一句的
bear(
容
忍,忍受
)
意思相同,因此
应该选
p>
d.
bear
侧重于表示
“
忍受沉重或难办的事
”
。
in the end, i
could not bear it.
最后,我受不了啦。
when
my old friend brian urged me to accept a
cigarette, it
was more than i could
bear.
当老朋友布赖恩怂恿我接受一只香烟时,我就受不住了。
而
suffer
侧重于表示
“
忍受或经受令人不愉快的、甚至于痛苦的事
”
。
…; and no
benefactions and research endowments can make
up for the change in character which
the city has suffered.
捐款和科研经费决不能弥补大学城所经受的性质上的变化。
stand
常与
bear
通用,如果用词确切,
stand
总
包含着
“
不退让
”
、
“
不畏缩
”
的
“
忍受
”
。
he can stand more pain
than anyone else i know.
他比我认识的任何人都更能忍受痛苦。
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解
lesson
39
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解
lesson
39
1. d
根据课文描述的情况只有
d. to
find out about his operation(
查出
< br>他手术的情况
)
是
john
gilbert wanted a
bedside te
lephone(
约翰
?
吉尔伯特要床
头电话
)
的真正目的,而其
他
3
个选择都不是他要床头电话的目的,所以
<
/p>
【篇二:裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记
_
第
38
课】
he
weather
唯独没有考虑到天气
why did harrison sell his house so
quickly?
my old friend,
harrison, had lived in the mediterranean for
many years before he returned to
england. he had often
dreamed of
retiring in england and had planned to settle down
in the country. he had no sooner
returned than he bought a
house and
went to live there. almost immediately he began to
complain about the weather, for even
though it was still
summer, it rained
continually and it was often bitterly cold.
after so many years of sunshine,
harrison got a shock. he
acted as if he
had never lived in england before. in the end, it
was more than he could bear. he had
hardly had time to settle
down when he
sold the house and left the country. the dream
he had had for so many years ended
there. harrison had
thought of
everything except the weather.
参考译文
我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区。过去
他常幻想退休后到英国,并计划在乡间安顿下来。他刚一回到英国
便买下了一幢房子住
了进去。但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。
因为即使那时仍为夏季,但雨总是下个不
停,而且常常冷得厉害。
在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。他的举动就好
像
他从未在英国生活过一样。最后,他再也忍受不住,还没等安顿下
来就卖掉了房子,离开了这个国家。他多年来的幻想从此破灭。哈
里森把每件事情都
考虑到了,唯独没想到天气。
【
new words and expressions
p>
】(
6
)
except prep
.
p>
除了,除了
…
外
eg. except a broken chair, the room
has no furniture.
除了一把破椅子,这间房子里什么也没有。
(
chair
与
furnit
ure
性质相同)
apart
from
1)
除
< br>…
之外(别无)
eg.
apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy
teacher.
除了一些小毛病外,他是一个值得信赖的老师。
2)
除
…
之
外(尚有)
eg. apart from the
cost, the dress doesnt suit me.
除了价格外,这个衣服也不适合我。
my old friend, harrison, had lived in
the mediterranean for
many years before
he returned to england.
before he returned to
england
时间状语从句(一般过去时)
mediterranean adj. /n.
n
.地中海
the mediterranean/the mediterranean sea
adj.
地中海的,地中海沿岸的,内陆的
mediterranean climate
地中海气候(内陆气候)
he
had often dreamed of retiring in england and had
planned
to settle down in the
country.
settle
down
定居
dream of
sth/doing sth
梦想做某事
i am always dreaming of living in
spain.
he dreams of
becoming a millionaire.
dreamer
空想家
a
day dream
白日梦
a
waking dream
白日梦
country
1)
国家
eg. he
sold the house and le
ft the
country.
例:
he had planned
to settle down in the
country. eg. the
countryside around vienna is very beautiful.
/homeland
祖国
他卖了房子离开了这个国家。
2)
乡村,乡下
他计划
着在乡村定居下来。
countryside
农村
motherland
祖国
he
had no sooner returned than he bought a house and
went
to live there.
no sooner...than...
一
……
就
eg. he
had hardly had time to settle down when he sold
the
house and left the
country.
还没等安顿下来他就卖了房子离开了这个国家。