-
浙江省杭州市
2018
届高三下学
期二模英语试题
浙江省杭州市
2018
届高三下学期二模教
学质量检测英语
试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满
分
30
分）
第一节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
1. How does the man get
exercise?
A. He dances.
B.
He goes running.
C.
He plays
basketball.
2. What is Paul mainly
going to do in the USA?
A. Travel
around.
B. Study at a school.
C.
Visit old
friends.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He intends to buy another ticket for
the movie. B. He
himself is not going
to finish watching the movie.
C. He
asks the woman to stay before the movie ends.
4. Where does the conversation probably
take place?
A. In a store.
B.
In a bank.
C.
In
a
telephone booth.
5. When will the flight arrive?
A. At 4 pm.
B. At 4: 30 pm.
C.
At
6
pm.
第二节（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）每段
2
对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6<
/p>
、
7
题。
6. How often does the man have a
Chinese lesson now?
A. Every two weeks.
B. Every week.
C.
Every day
7. In which way does the man
want to practice Chinese
most?
A.
Speaking
to
Chinese
people.
B.
Going
to
a
Chinese
Corner.
C. Visiting Chinese language websites.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8. When is the man going to leave the
hotel?
A. Today.
B.
Tomorrow.
C.
day after
tomorrow.
9. Why can’t the man stay in
the same room?
A. It has
been booked.
B.
It is being painted.
C. It
will be sold.
10. Which room will the
man move in?
A. Room 607.
B. Room 102.
C.
Room 314.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11. What are
the speakers talking about?
”
A. A trip.
B.
A hobby.
C.
3
The
A
stamp.
12. What does the
woman think of collecting stamps?
A.
Cheap.
B. Rewarding.
C.
Difficult.
13. What is the
woman going to do?
A. To share a story
with her friends. B. To buy a new set
of stamps. C. To see some stamp
collectors.
听第
9
段材
料，回答第
14
至
16
题。
l4. What is the woman
doing?
A.
She’s
making
a
workout
plan.
B.
She’s
buying
exercise
equipment.
C.
She’s
consulting
about
a
fitness
service.
15. Who will give a
new customer a fitness assessment
A. A
personal trainer.
B. A qualified
doctor.
C. A regular customer.
16.
How much will the woman pay?
A. $$ 500.
B.
$$ 2, 500.
C.
$$ 4,500.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17. What is the woman?
A.
A bus driver.
B. A tourist guide.
C.
A salesperson.
4
18. Where should the
listeners go if they get lost?
A. To
the ticket office.
B. To the tourist bus.
C. To the main
gate.
19. What may surprise the
listeners?
A.
The
palace
has
become
a
museum.
B.
There
are
people living in the
palace.
C. Kings and queens often come
to the palace.
20.
What
should
the
listeners
do
before
they
have
their
photos taken with the
local people?
A. Put on traditional
clothes.
B
Ask
for
their
permission.
C. Talk with
their families.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）
第一节
(
共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）
A
It is halfway through
October. The sun arrives early
and
I
stare
out
my
window,
feeling
shame
for
invading
（侵犯）
the
privacy
of
the
homeless
woman
who
has
settled
across
the
street.
I
am
not
sure
when
she
first
appeared, maybe a month ago. Each
morning I watch as
she
gets
out
from
the
narrow
space
between
the
two
large buildings across from mine.
She
wears
the
same
dirty,
badly
torn
dress
every
5
day. I can see she fights to pull
herself up into a standing
position.
She
fails
on
the
first
two
or
three
tries,
but
determination
always
wins
out.
She
remains
leaning
against
the
wall
for
several
long
minutes,
appearing
to
gather
the
necessary
strength
needed
to
pick
up
her
possessions
—
all
packed
into
five
plastic
bags.
With
tears
in my eyes, I watch as she places her feet
pointing
outward
to
avoid
falling.
Her
steps
are
measured
and
cautious as she slowly makes her way to
the corner and
disappears.
When I first noticed this woman, I went
across the
street and offered her 20
dollars, but she turned her back
to
me
and
pretended
not
to
see
me.
The
expression
on
her
face
was
one
of
shame,
causing
me
to
feel
guilt
for
invading her privacy. The next night
I bought a hotdog
and a
Coke, and left them in the spot when she was not
there. Feeling like a spy, I watched as
she ate the hotdog
like a starving car
that had not eaten for days.
I
too
often
find
myself
complaining
about
life,
but
when I look out my window and see the
old woman, I feel
the need to apologize
for my foolish pride in not realizing
how fortunate I really am.
6
There
are
many
poor
people
in
my
town.
I
have
become
familiar
with
many
of
their
faces,
and
then
suddenly
they
disappear.
I
know
that
one
day
the
old
woman will be gone and I will have no
idea where she is.
I fear that day.
21 .What is the main idea of paragraph
2?
A.
Life
is
tough
for
the
homeless
woman.
B.
Poverty
causes the woman’s poor health.
C.
The
woman
doesn’t
care
about
her
appearance.
D.
Possessions mean much to the woman.
22. Why did the woman refuse the
author’s 20 dollars?
A. The
money didn’t help much.
B.
didn’t like the
author.
C. Accepting money
was guilty.
D.
She
felt
her
dignity was hurt.
23. What lesson does
the author learn from the homeless
woman?
A.
Complaints
can
sometimes
make
life
worse.
B.
He
should
appreciate his present life more.
C.
More is to be done to make life meaningful.
D. We
should all
apologize for ignoring the poor.
24.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
the
7
She
author of
the text?
A. Optimistic.
B. Sympathetic.
C.
Determined.
D.
Easy
一
going.
B
A laptop, a hair straightener,
Christmas lights, an
e
一
reader, a kettle, two
bags, a pair of jeans, a
remote
一
control
helicopter,
a
spoon,
and
a
dining
一
room
chair.
All broken.
It
sounds
like
a
pile
of
things
that
you’d
stick
in
boxes
and
take
to
the’
dustbins.
In
fact
.it
’
s
a
list
of
things
mended
in
a
single
afternoon
by
British
volunteers
determined
to
get
people
to
stop
throwing
things away. This
is the Reading Repair Cafe, part of an
international network aimed
at
dealing with
a
world of
rubbish.
The
helicopter
belongs
to
William
who
cheerfully
describes himself
as
“mechanically
incompetent”.
He has
owned it for 8 years, but 3 years ago
it stopped working
and it has been
sitting unused in his cupboard ever since.
He
sits
down
at
the
table
of
Colin
Haycock,
an
IT
professional who volunteers at the
repair cafe, which has
been running for
about four years and is a place where
8
people
can
bring
all
manner
of
household
items
to
be
fixed
for
free.
In
less
than
five
minutes,
Haycock
has
fixed the helicopter and
it works well.
William
looks
ashamed;
Haycock
looks
pleased.
“
I
wish they were
all that simple,
”
he says.
Today,
the
repairers
will
stop
24kg
of
waste
from
going
to
landfill(
垃圾填埋场
)
and
save
284kg
of
CO
2
.
Some
items
can’t
be
fixed
on
the
spot
but
very
little
needs
to be thrown away.
Gabrille
Stanley,
who
used
to
run
a
clothing
business,
says
she
was
drawn
to
volunteering
at
the
repair
cafe
to
fight
the
“throwaway
culture”
she
sees.
About 300, 000 tons of
clothing was sent to landfill in the
UK
in 2016 and a report from WRAP puts the average
lifespan(
寿命
)
for
a
piece
of
clothing
in
the
UK
at
3.
3
years.
25.
What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
paragraph
1?
A.
To
present
the
main
idea.
B.
To
support
the
author’s
opinion.
C.
To
raise
readers’
interest.
D.
To
establish
an
argument.
9
26. Why
doesn’t William repair the helicopter
himself
?
A. He is both lazy
and busy.
B.
ashamed of repair work.
C. He doesn’t treasure the helicopter.
D.
He
lacks the necessary skills.
27.
Which
of
the
following
argument
will
Gabrille
Stanley probably
agree with?
A. People should send old
clothing to landfill.
B.
People
should hold on to their clothes
longer.
C.
Clothing
factories
are
to
blame
for
the
waste.
D.
Running
a clothing business is no easy task.
C
The descriptions are scary.
Some people felt fine in
the
morning
and
then
were
dead
by
night.
Patients
coughed
up
blood.
Their
faces
turned
blue.
That
was
what
happened
in
1918.
A
deadly
flu
killed
tens
of
millions
of people around the world. It is 100 years later.
Scientists
are
thinking
about
how
to
keep
us
safe
from
another
super
一
flu.
Dr. Anthony Fauci says we need one
vaccine(
疫苗
)
that
can
protect
against
most
or
all
types
of
the
flu.
Scientists want a shot that people
could get every 5 or 10
1
0
He
is
years to get
rid of normal flu shots. Maybe someday we
will
need
just
one
shot.
It
could
last
our
whole
lives.
It
will not be easy. Scientists have been
learning about the
flu for 100 years.
Still, the flu often beats our best plans
to stop it. That is because it is
always changing.
The
immune
system(
免疫系统
)
protects
the
body.
It
keeps
us
healthy
by
fighting
things
that
might
harm
the
body.
To
get
around
our
immune
system,
the
flu
changes
itself
every
year.
Scientists
have
a
new
plan,
though. They are
learning how the flu tricks the immune
system. They are finding which part of
the flu stays the
same each year. The
1918 flu outbreak shows why this is
so
important. Back then, there was no flu vaccine.
There
was
no
way
to
stop
it.
By
winter
1919,
the
flu
had
infected
one
一
third
of
the
world
’
s
population,
killing
more than 50 million people in a short
time.
In
2009,
scientists
made
a
great
discovery.
They
learned
something
new.
Sometimes,
people
’
s
immune
systems
make
a
small
number
of
special
antibodies.
Antibodies
are
proteins(
蛋白质
)
in
the
blood.
These
proteins
stop
us
from
getting
sick.
These
special
antibodies can stop the flu. Scientists
are trying different
1
1
tricks
to
get
people’s
bodies
to
make
more
of
those
antibodies. They still need to learn
more, though. In the
meantime,
Fauci
says it
is
silly
to
think about
what the
next flu might
bring.
”
We just need to be
prepared,
”
he
said.
28. The flu tricks the
immune system by_
.
A. changing itself every year
B.
remaining
totally unchanged
C. producing special
antibodies
D.
harming proteins in the
body
29. What can we learn from the
text?
A. The flu today causes more
deaths than it did 100 years
ago.
B. A flu vaccine shot with
long
一
term effects is easy to
make.
C. The super flu will
take about 5 or 10 years to get rid
of.
D. People don’t have to be too
concerned about the flu.
30.
What is the main idea of the text?
A.
The deadly flu killed tens of millions of people
in such
a short time.
B.
Scientists are trying to figure out the best
protection
1
2