-
1. as soon as
一…就…
2. (not)
as/so
…
as
不如
3.
as
…
as possible
尽可能地
4. ask sb for sth..
请求，要求
5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.
请教
/
告诉某人如何做…
6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do
sth.
请
/
告诉某人做
/
不做某事
7. be afraid of doing sth. /
that
…
害怕做某事
/
害怕，担心…
8. be busy doing
忙于做某事
9. be famous/late/ready/sorry
for
…
以…著名
10. be glad that
…
高兴…
11. both
…
and
…
…与…两者都…
12.
buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth.
为某人买某物
13. either
…
or
要么…要么…
14. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on
doing
喜欢做某事
+
比较级半功倍
变得越…
16. get on with
与…相处
17. get ready for/get sth. ready
为…做准备
18. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/
tell sth to sb.
把…给某人
19. had better (not) do
最好做
/
不做
20. help sb (to) do/help
sb. with
帮某人做某事
21. don
’
t think
that...
认为…不…
22. I would like
to
…
/would you like
to
…
?
我想做…
23. It takes sb some time to do sth.
花费某人…时间做某事
24. it
’
s bad
/good for
…
对
...
有害处
25. it
’
s
important for sb to do sth.
对于某人来说做…是重要的
26. It
’
s time
for
…
/to do sth.
对于…来说是做…的时间了。
27. It
’
s two
meters (years) long (old)
它两米长。
28. keep sb. doing
让某人一直做某事
29. keep/make sth. +adj.
让…一直保持…
30. like to do/like doing
喜欢做…
31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth.
让某人做
/
不做某事
32.
neither
…
nor
既不…
也不…
33. not
…
at all
根本不
34. not only
…
but
also
不仅…而且…
.
35. not
…
until
直到…才
.
…
36.
one
…
the other/
some
…
others
一个…另一个…
37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth.
看见某人做了
/
正在做某事
38.
so
…
that
如此…以至于…
39. spend...on (in) doing sth.
在…方面花费…
40. stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
41. stop to do/doing
停下来去做某事
42. take/bring sth with sb.
随身携带
+
比较级，
the+
比较级
越…越…
44. There is something wrong
with
…
…出了问题
/
毛病
45. too
…
to
太…以至于不能…
46. used to
过去常常
47. What
about
…
/How
about
…
?
…怎么样呢？
48. What
’
s wrong
/the matter with
…
?
…出什么问题了？
49. Why not
…
?
为什么不做…呢？
50. Will (Would, Could) you
please
…
?
你愿不愿意做…<
/p>
.
呢？
历届考题：
1.
很抱歉，我的自行车坏了。请再
等我五分钟。
I’m
sorry, th
ere is something wrong with my
bike. Please wait for me five more minutes.
我的电视机坏了，所以我不能看比赛了。
(1) There is something
wrong with my TV, so I can’t watch the match.
我的计算机坏了。你能帮助我修理一下吗？
(2)There is something wrong
with my computer. Could you help me mend it?
这台机器坏了。我们最好修理一下它。
(3) There’s something wrong
with this machine. We’d better mend it.
2.
对于青少年来说，学习如何交友
是很重要的。
It’s
important for teenagers to learn how to make
friends.
虽然雨下得正大，但是对于他来说，看来
不跑完最后的
200
米是不可能的。
(1)Although
it
is
raining
heavily,
it
looks
that
it’s
impossible
for
him
not
to
finish
the
last
200
meters.
吃更多的蔬菜是有好处的。
(2)It’s good to eat more vegetables.
对于我们来说拥有充足的睡眠是重要的。
(3) It’s important for us
to have enough sleep.
对于我们来说保持环境清洁是重要的。
(4) It’s important for us
to keep the environment
clean.
嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。
(5) It’s impolite to laugh
at disabled people.
进行更多的锻炼对你的健康来说是有益的。
(6) It’s good for your
health to do more exercise.
在太阳下读书对眼睛是有害的。
(7) It’s bad for eyes to read in the
sun.
3.
我们应该在适当的时
间去晚会
,
既不能太早，也不能太晚。
We should go to the party
just at the right time, neither too early nor too
late.
恶劣的天气和穷困的状况都无法改变他在那里教书的决心。
(1) Neither bad weather nor
poor condition can change her mind to teach there.
这个社区既不安静也不安全。我不喜欢住在这里。
(2) This neighborhood is
neither quiet nor safe. I don’t like
livi
ng here.
Tom
和
Jack
都不喜欢骑自行车上学。<
/p>
(3) Neither Tom
nor Jack likes going to school by bike.
4.
六月份的考试一结束我的父母就
带我去大连度假。
My
parents will take me to Dalian for vacation as
soon as the examination in June is over.
你一完成作业就给我打电话。
(1) Please call me up as
soon as you finish your homework.
他一看完这张
DVD
他就把它借给你。
(2) He will lend
this DVD to you as soon as he finishes watching
it.
昨天晚上我一到家妈妈就让我准备晚饭。
(3) My mother asked me to
get ready for supper as soon as I got home
yesterday evening.
请尽早把这份通知用电子邮件的方式发给我。
(4) Please e-mail me this
notice as soon as possible.
5.
在每个月的排队日，越来越多的人们排队等候，这有助于防止有人夹塞儿。
On
Queuing
Day
of
each
month
there
are
more
and
more
people
waiting
in
line
。
It
can
help
prevent/stop someone from cutting in
the queue/ jumping the queue.
< br>虽然交通堵塞让我不能高速驾车，但是我还是喜欢拥有自己的车。
(1) Although traffic jams
would stop me from driving fast,
I
’
d still like to have my
own car. 6.
有
时在交通高峰期，开车不如骑自行车
快。
Sometimes
driving a car is not as/so fast as riding a bike
in the rush hours.
有些学生学英语不如学数学努力。
(1) Some students don’t study
English as hard as they study math.
西方的孩子们通常准备尽可能多的礼物。
(2) Kids in the West
usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.
7.
我们最好不要在公共场所大声讲
话。
We’d better
not talk loudly in public places.
你最好在饭前洗手。
(1)You’d better wash your hands before
dinner.
天现在黑了。我们最好回家去。
(2) Its dark now. You’d better go home.
你最好每周帮助父母做些家务。
(3) You’d better help your
parents do some housework once a week.
你最好随身带上雨伞。外面的雨下得正大。
(4) You’d better take an
umbrella with you. It’s raining hard outside.
8.
对司机来说有些路标太小了看不见。
Some road signs are too small for
drivers to see.
Some road
signs are so small that drivers can’t see them.
昨晚
Kate
太生气了一句话也说不出来。
(1)Kate was too angry to say a word
last night.
他想在
2
008
年做一名奥运志愿者。现在他正忙着学习英语以至于每天都没有时间玩儿。
(2) He wants to be
an Olympic volunteer in 2008. Now he is so busy
learning English that he has
no time to
play every day.
我们的数学老师太生气了一句话都说不出来。
(3) Our math teacher was
too angry to say a word. / was so angry that he
couldn’t say a word.
过去他花太多
的时间玩计算机游戏，以至于他对于学习没有兴趣。
(4)He
used
to
spend
so
much
time
playing
computer
games
that
he
was
not
interested
in
his
lessons.
听到神州六号成功发射的消息，许多人激动得彻夜未眠。
(5) Hearing the news of
successful launch of Shenzhou-6, many people were
too excited to sleep
the whole night.