有关生病、疾病症状的英语表达集锦(英汉对照)

他有发烧，

筋骨酸痛和常常

咳嗽。

) (hacking = constant)

He coughed with sputum and feeling

of

malaise.

(

他咳嗽有浓痰， 而且觉得很虚

弱。

) (malaise = debility)

He gets a cold with a deep hacking

cough. (

他伤风咳嗽。

)

He

has

a

headache,

aching

bones

and joints. (

他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。

)

He has a persistent cough. (

他不停地

在咳。

)

或

He

has

bouts

of

uncontrollable

coughing. (

他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。

)

He has hoarse and has lost his voice

sometimes. (

他声音嘶哑，有时失声。

)

He

has

a

sore

throat

and

a

stuffy

nose. (

他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。

)

His breathing is harsh and wheezy.

(

他呼吸时，有 气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。

)

He has a stabbing pain that comes

on suddenly in one or both temples. (

有

时突然间太阳穴刺痛。

)

He has a runny nose, sneezing or a

scratchy

throat.

(

他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙

沙哑。

)

(3)

手脚毛病：

His

both

hands

and

feet

ache

all

over. (

他两手两脚都很酸痛。

)

He has pain on the sole of his feet.

(

他脚底很痛。

)

There is a wart-like lump on the sole

of

right

foot.

(

我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬

块。

)

His

ankles

look

puffy

and

they

pit

when

he

presses

them

with

his

finger.

(

他的足踝好像肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。

)

(pit = small dent form)

(

句里的

they

和

them

都是指

ankles)

The

pain

in

his

left

foot

is

accompanied

by

redness

and

swelling.

(

左脚酸痛，并有红肿。

)

The

joints

near

his

fingernails

and

knuckles look swollen. (

指头和指 节旁边的

关节，似乎有肿大。

)

He

has

numbness

and

tingling

in

his hands and fingers. (

他的手和指头感到

麻木和刺痛。

)

His

legs

become

painful

following

strenuous exercise. (

激烈运

动后，他的腿

就痛。

)

His knee is misshapen or unable to

move. (

他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。

)

There

are

some

swellings

in

his

armpit. (

他的腋窝肿大。

)

He is troubled with painful muscles

and joints. (

他的筋骨和关节都痛。

)

She is troubled by the pains in the

back

and

shoulders.

(< /p>

她的后背和肩膀都

痛。

)

His knee has been bothering him for

some time. (

他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间

了。

(4)

睡眠不好：

He is sleeping poorly.

（他睡不好）

He

has

difficulty

in

sleeping,

inability to conce ntrate.

（他不易入睡，也

难集中精神。）

It

is

usually

hard

for

her

to

fall

asleep when she goes to bed at night.

（她

晚上就寝，很难入睡。）

He wakes during the night or early

morning

and

finds

it

difficult

to

fall

asleep

again.

（他晚间 或清早醒来后，再也

不能入睡。）

He has nightmares occasionally.

（他

有时 做噩梦。）

(5)

呼吸方面：

His

breathing

has

become

increasingly

< br>difficult.

（

他

呼< /p>

吸

越

来

越

困

难。）

He

has

to

breathe

through

his

mouth.

（他要用口呼吸。）

He is short of breath, even when he

has not been exercising, he is

breathless.

（他喘气； 即使不运

动，他

也是上气不接下气。）

His cough is more like wheezing.

（他

的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

His

cough

is

dry,

producing

no

phle gm.

（他是干咳，没有痰。）

He has coughed up blood.

（他咳嗽有

血。）

His nose stuffed up when he had a

cold.

（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick

spit)

on

most

days.

（他多半时间咳出浓浓

的痰。）

He has a feeling of tightness in the

chest or a feeling that he is

suffocating.

（他胸部 觉得闷闷的，好像

透不过气来。）

(6)

口腔毛病：

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (

他的

牙齿和下巴疼痛。

)

He

has

some

problems

with

his

teeth. (

他牙齿有问题。

)

The tooth hurts only when he bites

down on it. (

他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。

)

His gums are red and swollen. (

他的

牙床红肿。

)

His tongue is red and sore all over.

(

他的舌头到处红和痛。

)

His breath smells bad and he has a

foul taste in his mouth. (

他口里有怪味。

)

His gums do bleed. (

他牙床有出血。

)

He

has

some

sore

swellings

on

his

gum or jaw. (

他的牙床和下巴肿痛。

)

He has sore places on or around the

lip. (

他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。

)

There

are

cracks

at

the

corners

of

his mouth. (

他的嘴巴角落破了。

)

There

are

some

discolored

areas

inside on his tongue. (

他舌头里边有些地方

颜色怪怪的。

)

(7)

肠胃毛病：

He

has

a

bloated,

uncomfortable

feeling after meal. (

他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，

很不舒服。

或

He feels bloated after eating.

He has bouts of abdominal pain. (

他

有一阵阵的肚痛。

)

He

feels

bloated

in

his

abdominal

area. (

他感到肚子胀胀的。

)

The

pain

is

mainly

in

the

lower

(upper) right part of the abdomen. (

痛是

在肚子下半部。

)

He has nausea and vomiting. (

他有恶

心和呕吐。

)

It

is

difficult

or

painful

for

him

to

swallow. (

他吞下食物时会痛。

)

He has passed more gas than usual.

(

他放…比平常多。

)

He

has

been

constipated

for

a

few

days. (

他便秘了好几天。

)

He suffers pains when he moves his

bowels. (

他大便时很痛。

)

He

has

some

bleeding

from

his

rectum. (

他的肛门出血。

)

He

has

noticed

some

blood

in

his

bowel movements. (

他发觉大便时有些血。

)

His

bowel

movements

are

pale,

greasy and foul smelling. or

His

bowel

movements

are

grey

(or

black) in color. (

他的大便呈灰白色。

)

He has trouble

with diarrhea. (

他拉

肚子。

)

(8)

血压等等：

His blood pressure is really up. (

他的

血压很高。

)

High blood pressure is creeping up

on him.

He

has

noticed

frequent

urination,

increased

thirst

and

unexpected

tiredness.

(

他发觉常常 小便，非常口渴和更

加疲倦。

)

It

is

a

chest

pain

that

gets

worse

when he bends over or lies down. (

他弯腰

或躺下时，胸部更痛。

)

He

has

noticed

excessive

sweating

and

unexplained

tiredness.

(

他体会到过

度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。

)

He has a sharp pain in one area of

his spine. (

他的脊椎某部位刺痛。

)

He has pain in other joints including

hip, knee and ankle. (

其它关节疼痛包括臀

部、膝盖和脚踝。

)

His eyes seem to be bulging. (

他的眼

睛觉得有点肿胀。

)

He

has

double

vision.

(

他的视线有双

重影子。

)

He feels there is a film over his eyes.

(

他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。

)

His

vision

in

the

right

eye

blurred.

(

他右眼视线模糊不清。

)

He has had some earaches lately. (

他

近来耳朵有点痛。

)

He has a repeated buzzing or other

noises

in

his

ears.

(

他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声

音）

医疗健康疾病类英语词汇

门诊部

out-patient dept.

急诊室

E.R.

医生

physician

体温计

thermometer

症状

sympton

验血

blood test

血压

blood pressure

喷嚏

sneeze

发炎

inflame

打鼾

snore

打嗝

hiccup

点滴

I.V.

心电图

ECG

处方

prescription

药

drug

溃疡

ulcer

花粉症

hay fever

麻疹

measles

肺结核

T.B.

肺炎

pneumonia

更年期

menopause

哮喘

asthma

白内障

cataract

近视

myopia

远视

hyperopia

痘痘

pimple

贫血

anemia

流感

flu

过敏

allergy

吗啡

heroin

镇静剂

quietive

阿斯匹林

aspirin

康泰克

contac

流产

abortion

避孕药

contraceptive

消化药

digestive

止疼药

painkiller

止咳糖浆

cough syrup

安眠药

sleeping potion

维生素

vitamin

善

存片

centrum

西洋参

American ginseng

看病就诊

健康诊断

Gernral Check-up

Physical Examination

检查

Examination

入院

Admission to Hospotial

退院

Discharge from Hospital

症状

Symptom

营养

Nutrition

病例

Clinical History

诊断

Diagnosis

治疗

Treatment

预防

Prevention

呼吸

Respiration

便通

Bowel Movement

便

Stool

血液

Blood

脉搏

Pulse, Pulsation

尿

Urine

脉搏数

Pulse Rate

血型

Blood Type

血压

Blood Pressure

麻醉

Anesthesia

全身麻醉

General Anesthesia

静脉麻醉

Intravenous Anesthesia

脊椎麻醉

Spinal Anesthesia

局部麻醉

Local Anesthesia

手术

Operation

切除

Resectionlie

副作用

Side Effect

洗净

Irrigation

注射

Injection

X

光

X-Ray

红外线

Ultra Red-Ray

慢性的

Chronic

急性的

Acute

体格

Build

亲戚

Relative

遗传

Heredity

免疫

Immunity

血清

Serum

流行性的

Epidemic

潜伏期

Incubation Period

滤过性病毒

Virus

消毒

Sterilization

抗生素

Antibiotic

脑波

E.E.G

洗肠

Enema

结核反映

Tuberculin Reaction

华氏

Fahrenheit

摄氏

Celsius, Centigrade

药品

Medicine

冰袋

Ice Bag

药品

Medicine (Drug)

绷带

Bandage

胶带

Adhesive Tape

剪刀

Scissors

体温计

Thermometer

药丸

Tablet, Pill

舌下锭

Sublingual Tablet

胶囊

Capsules

软膏

Ointment

眼药

Eye Medicine

止咳药

Cough Medicine

阿司匹林

Aspirin

止疼药

Pain Killer

药方

Prescription

症状及名称

发烧

Fever

高烧

High Fever

发冷

Chillsz

发汗

Sweats

盗汗

Night Sweats

倦怠

Tireness

失眠

Insomnia

肩头发硬

Stiffness in Shoulder

打喷嚏

Sneeze

打嗝

Hiccup

痒

Itch

腰疼

Low Back Pain

头疼

Headache

痛

Pain (Ache)

急性疼痛

Acute Pain

激痛

Severe Pain

钝痛

dull Pain

压痛

Pressing Pain

刺痛

Sharp Pain

戳痛

Piercing Pain

一跳一跳地痛

Throbbing Pain

针扎似的痛

Prickling Pain

烧痛

Burning Pain

裂痛

Tearing Pain

持续痛

Continuous Pain

不舒服

Uncomfortable

绞痛

Colic

放射痛

Rediating Pain

溃烂痛

Sore Pain

痉挛痛

Crampy Pain

顽痛

Persistent Pain

轻痛

Slight Pain

血尿

Bloody Urine

浓尿

Pyuria

粘液便

Mucous Stool

粘土样便

Clay-Colored Stool

验血

Blood Analysis

红血球

Red Cell

白血球

White Cell

呼吸数

Respiration Rate

呼气

Expiration

吸气

Inspiration

呼吸困难

Difficulty in Breathing

不规则脉搏

Irregular Pulse

慢脉

Bradycardia

快脉

Rapid Pulse

尿浑浊

Cloudy Urine

蛋白质

Albuminuria

糖尿

Glucosuria

瘦

thin, Skinny

肥

Fat

医院常用中英文对照汇编

公共空间大厅

Hall

中药局

Chinese Medicine Pharmacy

公用电话

Public Telephone/Pay Phone/Telephone

/Public Phone

日常生活训

区

Daily Activity Training

日间门诊

Clinic Area

日间

院

Adult Day Care Center

日间照护

Day Care Center

出院室

Discharge Office

加护病房

Intensive Care Unit(ICU)

打卡刷卡区

Clock In / Out

民众意

箱

Suggestions

各科门诊

Out-Patient Departments(OPD)

早产儿室

Premature Babies

自动提款机

ATM

住院室

Admissions

佛堂

Buddhist Prayer Room

吸烟区

Smoking Area

志工服务台

Volunteer Services

志工室

Volunteers

衣室

Dressing Room

巡

箱

Patrol Box

夜间门诊

Evening Clinic

居家护

Home Health Care

居家护

室

Home Health Care

服务台

(

询问处

)Informat ion

注射室

Injections

治

室

Treatment Room

社福卫教室

Social Work and Health Education

门诊大厅

Outpatient Hall

门诊注射室

Outpatient Injection

门诊部

Out-patient

门诊满意调查回收意

箱

Suggestion Box

门诊检验

OPD Laboratory

待产室

Labor Room

急诊暂

观察室

ER Observation Room

恢

室

Recovery Room

候诊区

Waiting Area

员工意

箱

Suggestions

晒衣场

Clothes Drying

气喘卫教室

Asthma Health Education Room

消毒室

Sterilization

消毒锅区

Equipment Sterilization

病房

Ward

病毒室

Viral Laboratory

健儿门诊

Well Baby Clinic

医院常用中英文对照汇编

公共空间健保卡换卡服务中心

National Health Insurance Card Renew

al

健检中心

Physical Examination Center

健检室

Physical Examination

产後妇

中心

Postpartum Care Center

产後护

之家

Postpartum Care

发烧筛检站

Fever Clinic

诊

室

Consulting Room

新生儿病房

Neonatal Ward

隔

检疫舍

Quarantine House

团体治

室

Group Therapy

语言治

室

Speech Therapy

药处

Medicine Receiving

卫教公

布

Health Education Bulletin Board

卫教室

Health Education Office

婴儿室

Baby Room

检查室

Examination Room

总

层

引

Floor Plan

转诊中心

Referral Center

药物谘询

Drug Information

药库

Drug Storage

护

之家

Nursing Home

台

Terrace

接待

,

服务及休闲区

水间

Kitchen / Drinking water / Hot Water

饮水机

Drinking Fountain

配膳间

Meal Checking

发厅

Barbershop

美发

(

容

)

院