基本句型例句

主语

+

及物动词

+

宾语

+

宾语补足语

1)

The government should keep everything in good order.

2)

I find myself on their side.

3)

I find myself in complete disagreement with this opinion.

4)

The advent of technology makes technical and occupational knowledge more crucial than ever

before.

(

二

)

.

基本句型的

3

个特殊变式

1.

there be

句式

1)

With

the

advent

of

mass-production

and

the

improvement

in

living

standard,

there

has

been

a

greater need for advertising than ever before.

2)

Ideally,

there should be

a body to monitor such experiments.

3)

There has been

a debate about whether old people should be forced

to retire from work at the age of sixty, regardless of their own wishes.

2.

it

句式

1)

It

has

been

suggested

by

numerous

medical

experts

that

this

pollution

is

linked

to

illness

such as cancer and asthma.

2)

Some parents find

it

hard to resist the pleading of their little angels not to be punished like this.

3.

被动句式

1)

Public awareness should be raised to conserve fresh water resources

—

our lifeblood.

2)

Euthanasia is considred by cancer patients to be a decision to die with dignity.

(

三

)

.

基本句型的

2

种扩展方法

1.

名词的扩展

1)

形容词

+

名词

The

old, cranky

caretaker refused to answer our questions.

The caretaker,

old and cranky

, refused to answer our questions.

2)

名词

+

介词 结构

Independence is a very important factor

in academic study and research

.

3)

名词

+

定语 从句

Boarding schools are ideal for parents

whose work takes them abroad

.

定语从句

I think there may be some reasons

why

entertainment stars earn high salaries but overall I agree that

they are overpaid.

These

days,

we

have

a

proliferation

of

new

buildings

that/which

look

exactly

like

the

buildings

our

ancestors built.

The

trend

is

not

restricted

to

rich

students

who

have

the

money

to

travel,

but

is

also

evident

among

poorer students who choose to work.

Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies

, which

has disturbed and

alarmed many adults.

They tend to be more independent

, which

is a very important factor in academic study and research.

4)

名词

+

同位语

Siheyuan,

courtyard residences in Beijing

, was once seen as the remains of the old world.

5)

名词

+

不定式

(to do)

It seems that the best way

to keep them in good health

is to allow them to keep working.

6)

名词

+

分词结构

(-ed/ -ing)

People in favor of this say that old people,

having worked for over thirty or forty years

, should not go

on working.

2.

动词的扩展

1)

动词

+

副词

1))

The

death

penalty

needs

to be

used

both

often

and

swiftly

in

order

to

deter

crime

and

“give

criminals what they deserve”.

2))

Boarding

schools

are

expensive,

so

demand

for

them is

usually/virtually

limited to

high

income

families.

2)

动词

+

介词 短语

1)) Some people think that physical punishment should be illegal

under all circumstances.

2))

For over fifty years

, A number of nations have been involved in the exploration of outer space.

3)

动词< /p>

+

状语从句

1)) One of the first things that people need to consider

when deciding whether or not to believe the

new stories

is the source.

When deciding whether or not to believe the new stories

, one of the first things that people need to

consider is the source.

2)) Young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure time

as long as they can make

ends meet

.

As long as they can make ends meet,

young people can choose to stop working and enjoy their leisure

time.

常用状语从句连接词例句

The

ecological

problems

are

being

aggravated

;

therefore,

it

is

imperative

that

we

take

measures

to

combat the pollution of the environment.

The

government should

raise

the public

awareness of environmental

preservation

,

thereby

promoting

sustainable development and creating a more livable environment.

Self-criticism is necessary

in that

it helps us to correct our mistakes.

As

a

result

of

constant

media

attention,

sports

professionals

in

my

country

have

become

stars

and

celebrities.

In spite of

this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young cannot be denied.

The government plays a crucial role in scientific research

; nonetheless,

private companies hold certain

advantages in conducting scientific research.

Even

though

it

is

unlikely

that

all

workers

do

feel

happy

in

their

work,

I

think

it

is

not

unrealistic

to

promote more job satisfaction in any job

Rote learning is sometimes necessary

, albeit

stressful.

While

modern man leads a stressful life, our ancestors could often perform their business in a leisurely

fashion.

The

educational

and

medical

facilities

in

big

cities

are

mostly

very

advanced.

In

contrast,

their

counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.

If

large

companies

are

moved

to

the

countryside,

the

traffic

congestion

in

cities

will

be

alleviated

substantially.

Provided that

we can minimise the pain of testing animals, animal experimentation should be continued.

二

.

高分篇

1.

平行结构

考官范文例句

:

1)

Satisfaction is also increased by

a sense of responsibility for

and

loyalty to

a team. (

名词短

语平 行

)

2)

Even

when

chidren

use

a

computer

for

other

purposes,

such

as

getting

information

or

emailing friends

, it is no substitute for human interaction. (

分词短语平行

)

3)

Some

essays

are

hard

to

undrstand,

not

because

they

are

long

but

because

they

are

obscure

. (

从句平行

)

2.

状语提前

考官范文例句

:

1)

Just like

the movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.

2)

Unfortunately,

it is not always the case that new things are promoted because they have

good impacts for the majority of people.

3)

In addition to

the financial benefits, this kind of job brings intellectual rewards.

4)

Living in

poverty, these people do not even have money to buy enough food.

5)

To alleviate

traffic jams, the government should encourage people to take the subway.

3.

强调句

考官范文例句

:

1)

It

is

the

interaction

of

the

two

that

shapes

a

person’s

personality

and

dictates

how

that

personality develops.

2)

However,

it is

also true that it is only those who reach the very top of their profession

who

can

get these huge salaries.

4.

双重否定

考官范文例句

:

1)

It is not unrealistic to promote more job satisfaction in any job.

2)

These days, it is not uncommon that young people have a break from studying after graduating

from high school.

5.

虚拟语气

考官范文例句

:

3)

If this

were

true, then we

would

be able to predict the behavior and character of a person from

the moment they were born.

4)

Without the natural talent, continuous training

would

be neither attractive nor productive, and

without the training, the child

would

not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.

6.

倒装句

考官范文例句

:

1)

Not

only

should

the

parents

spend

more

time

with

their

children,

they

should

also

try

to

communicate with their children more often.