-
【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题练习（
word
）
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
<
/p>
1
．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
It's June 6.
It's Jenny's birthday. She comes home and sees a
card on the table. It says,
a
present
for
you,
Jenny.
Go
and
look
for
it
in
your
bedroom
（卧室）
.
Jenny
runs
to
her
bedroom.
She
sees
a
red
box
on
her
bed.
She
opens
it.
There
is
another
（又一）
card
in
it.
Jenny
takes it out and reads,
'come'. My
second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My
third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'.
My fourth letter is in 'for', but not
in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in
'cake'. What am I?
Jenny
thinks and then she says,
（找到）
it behind
the door.
（
1
）
When is Jenny's
birthday?
（
2<
/p>
）
What does the card on the
table say?
（
3
）
What does Jenny see on her
bed?
（
4
）
What is Jenny's birthday present,
do you know?
（
5
）
Where is the present?
【答案】
（
1
）
It's June
6.
（
2
）
It
says,
（
3
）
A
red box.
（
4
）
A
shirt.
（
5
< br>）
It's behind the door.
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：六月六日是
Jenny
的生日，她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
（
1
）根据
It's
June
6.
It's
Jenny's
birt
hday.
可知
Jenny
的生日是<
/p>
June
6
六月六日，故答案为
It's
June 6.
（
2
）根据
She comes home and sees a card on the table. It
says,
Jenny. Go and look for it in your
bedroom
（卧室）
.
可知桌子
上的卡片上写着的内容，
故答
案为
It
says
，
（
3
）根据
She
sees
a
red
box
on
her
bed.
可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。故答案为
A
red box
。
（
4
）根据
My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'.
My second letter is in 'have', but not in
'save'. My third letter is in 'live',
but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for',
but not in 'of '. My
fifth letter is in
'take', but not in 'cake'.
可知谜底是
shirt
，衬衣，故答案为
A
shirt
。
（
5
）根据
Jenny finds
（找到）
it behind
the door.
可知
Jenny
在门后面找到了它，故答案为
It's behind the
door.
【点评】考查学生的阅
读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中
找到具体的依据，锁定
答案。
2
．
阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。
I am a student of a
middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She
is more than 30 years
old. She is our
English and History teacher. She is
strict
（严格）
and at the same
time she is very
kind.
In our school, there is a
playground. We do morning exercises, play
basketball and volleyball
there.
Our
PE
teacher,
Mr.
Jackson
teaches
us
to
do
ball
games.
He
was
once
a
successful
sportsman.
He
is
our
hero.
Our
school
also
has
a
swimming
pool.
We
take
swimming
lessons
there.
Our school building is very large
and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every
year, we have
a
prize
—
giving
ceremony
（颁奖典礼）
in the
hall.
My school
Classroom
building
Playground
Teachers
It is
________. On the ground floor, there is a
________. We have a
prize
—
giving ceremony there
every year.
We do morning
exercises, play ________ and volleyball
there.
Mrs. Green t________
us English and History. She is ________30 years
old.
She is strict and
________.
Mr. Jackson is our
________teacher. He teaches us to do
________games. He
is our
________.
【答案】
la
rge
；
hall
；
< br>basketball
；
swimming
；
teaches
；
ove
r
；
kind
；
PE
；
ball
；
< br>hero
【解析】
【分
析】主要讲了作者学校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。
（
1
）根据
Our
school building is very large
可知学校建筑物是非常
大的，故填
large
。
（
2
）根据
and the school hall is on the ground fl
oor.
学校礼堂在一楼，故填
hall
。
（
3
）根据
We do morning exercises,
play basketball and volleyball there.
可知
我们在操场上做
早操、打篮球和排球，故填
basketbal
l
。
（<
/p>
4
）根据
Our school
also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons
there.
可知在游泳
池那上游泳课，故填
< br>swimming
。
（
5
）根据
My
class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30
years old. She is our English and
History
teacher.
可
知格林老师教我们英语和历史，
teach
sb.
sth.
教某人某物，固定搭配，时
态是一般现
在时，主语
Mrs. Green
是单数，所以用单三
teaches
，故填
teaches
。
（
6
）根据
She is more than 30
years old.
可知格林老师
30
多岁了，
more than=over
超过，故
填
over
。
（
7
）根据
She is strict
（严格）
and at the same time she is very kind.
可
知格林老师是严格的
和友好的，故填
kind
< br>。
（
8
）根据
Our PE teacher, Mr.
Jackson teaches us to do ball games.
可知<
/p>
Jackson
老师是我们的
体育老师，
故填
PE
。
（
9
）根据
M
r. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.
可知
Jackson
老师教我们球类游戏，故填
ball
。
（
10
）根据
He is
our hero.
可知
Jackson
老师是我们的英雄，故填
hero
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻
找答案。
Swimming
pool
We take ________lessons
there.
3
< br>．
阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。
My name is Amy.
Mike, Lisa
and I are good friends. We have different
hobbies.
I
have
a
nice
voice
（嗓音）
.
On
the
weekend,
I
often
have
a
singing
class.
Mike
likes
cool
things.
On
Saturday
afternoon,
Mike
always
dances
hip-
pop
（街舞）
in
the
park.
Lisa
likes
cooking. She often
cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes
for her family.
On
weekend,
we
usually
go
to
the
orphanage
（孤儿院）
together.
I
sing
songs
with
the
children. Mike teaches the children how
to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are
always
very happy. We can help the
children.
（
1
）
Amy
has a ________ class on the weekend.
（
2
）
Mike likes hip-pop because it is
________.
（
3<
/p>
）
Lisa can make ________for
her parents.
（
4
）
On
weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing
songs with________.
（
5
）
Amy, Mike and Lisa
are ________ students.
【答案】
（
1
）
singing
（
2
）
cool
（
3
）
cakes
（
4
）
the
children
（
5
）
good/nice/friendly/helpful…
【解析】
【分析】
< br>这篇短文作者
Amy
介绍了她和好朋友
< br>Mike,Lisa
。他们有不同的爱好。
我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做< p>
饭吃。在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，< p>
丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心，因为他们帮助了孩子们。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子
I have a nice
voice
（嗓音）
. On the weekend, I
often have a singing class.
可
知
Amy
在周末上唱歌课。故答案为
s
inging
。
（
< br>2
）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子
Mike
likes
cool
things.
On
Saturday
afternoon,
Mike
always
dances
hip-
pop
（街舞）
in
the
park.
可知迈克喜欢街
舞是因为它酷。故答案为
cool
。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中
句子
Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks
on the weekend.
Sometimes she makes
cakes for her family.
可知
Lisa<
/p>
喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案
为
cakes
。
（
< br>4
）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子
On
weekend, we usually go to the
orphanage
（孤
儿院）
together. I sing songs with the children.
< br>可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。故
答案为
th
e children
。
（
5
）推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同，但都是
乐于助人的人。
故答案为
good/nice/friendl
y/helpful…
。
【点评】考
查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答
案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式
找到可以替
换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
4
．
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格
。
Hi,
I'm
Linda
Smith.
My
first
name's
Linda,
and
my
family
name's
Smith.
I'm
a
12-year-old
middle
school
student.
The
cute
girl
is
my
sister,
Mary
Smith.
She's
8
years
old.
These
are
my
parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. We're
Americans, but we're not in the USA. We are in
China now.
Look! This is
a photo of my room. It's very nice and clean. Here
are some books on the desk. An
eraser
and three pencils are in the pencil box. What
color is my schoolbag? It's black. You can see
a
Dog
on
my
bed,
but
it's
not
mine.
Its
name's
Pluto.
It's
my
sister
Mary's.
Are
those
my
dictionaries? No, they
aren't. I borrowed
（借）
them
from my teacher, Ms. Black. She
teaches
（教）
me English at
school.
My room isn't
big, but it always
（总是）
brings me happiness
（带给我快乐）
.
I love it.
Linda and Mary's
last name is ________
Linda
is ________ years older than his sister
Mary.
Linda comes from
________
There are some
books, a desk, ________ three pencils, a pencil
box, a black schoolbag, a Dog
and
dictionaries in the photo of Linda's
room.
At school, ________
teaches Linda English.
【答案】
Smith
；
4
；
the USA/
America
；
an
eraser
；
Ms. Black
【解析】
【分析】本文是
Linda
的自我介绍和家人的介绍。
（
1
）根据
my family name's
Smith
和
The cute
girl is my sister, Mary Smith
，
可知<
/p>
琳达
和玛丽的姓是
，
故答案是
Smith
。
（
2
）根据
I'm a 12-year-old middle
school student
和
She's 8 years old
，
可知
琳达
比他
妹妹玛丽大
4
岁
< br>
，
故答案是
4
。
（
3
）根据
We're Americans
，
可知
Li
nda
来自美国
，故答案是
the USA/
America
。
（
4
）根据
Here
are
some
books
on
the
desk.
An
eraser
and
three
pencils
are
in
the
pencil box. What color is my schoolbag?
It's black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it's
not mine. Its name's Pluto. It's my
sister Mary's. Are those my
dictionaries?
桌子
上有一些
书。铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。我的书包是什么颜色的？它是黑色的。你
可以在我
的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。这是我妹妹玛丽的。那
些是我的
字典吗
，可知
琳达房间的照片里有一些书，一张桌子，一块橡皮，
3
支铅笔，一个铅笔
盒，一个黑色书包，一只狗和字典
，
故答案是
an eraser
。
（
5
）根据
Ms. Black. She
teaches
（教）
me English at
school
，可知
在学校，布莱克
女
士教琳达英语
，
故答案是
Ms. Black
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要
求作答，注意尽量用文章的
语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根
据同义词，句型转换的方式
找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
5
．
根据短
文理解，完成下列各题。
B
We
all
know
a
healthy
lifestyle
（生活方式）
is
important
for
us.
Here
are
three
students'
lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you
think is the healthiest
（最健康的）
?
Peter is very fat because he always
eats a lot
（许多）
. Every day,
________. For dinner, he
usually
has
three
hamburgers
and
some
ice-cream.
He
doesn't
likes
doing
exercise.
He
does
exercise
less than two hours a week. That's why he is so
fat.
Kate
doesn't
eat
too
much
food
every
day.
Her
breakfast
is
only
an
egg
and
________.
She
usually has some vegetables and milk
for dinner. She doesn't eat meat because
________.
Su Jun, a
Chinese boy, has an another name
—
Early. He gets up early
every morning and then
________. He
also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club
three to five times a week.
He looks
strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or
dumplings with some vegetables for lunch.
He often eats salad but
________.
Now, what's
your answer?
A. she eats
noodles or some rice for lunch
B. she thinks it is bad for her
health
C. he runs for an
hour
D. he has a nice
breakfast and lunch
E. he
doesn't eat hamburgers
【答案】<
/p>
D
；
A
；
B
；
C
；
E
【解析】
【分析
】这篇短文中给我们介绍了三个学生的生活方式，
Peter
很
胖，每天吃很多
东西，还不喜欢运动；
Kate
吃的很少；苏军起床很早，喜欢锻炼身体，饮食也很健康。他
们三个谁的生活方
式是健康的？
①
句意：
Peter
很胖，因为他总是吃很多。每天，他吃丰富的早饭和午饭。对于晚
饭，他
通常吃三个汉堡和一些冰淇淋。根据上下文的意思可知，这一段讲述的是
Peter
的生活方
式，他每天吃很多东西，下
一句话中说到的是晚饭，故这里应该先说早饭和午饭，故选
D
。
②
句意：
K
ate
每天都吃得不多，她的早饭仅仅是鸡蛋，午饭吃一些米饭或面条，晚饭通常
吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根据上下文的意思可知，这里也是按照
Kate<
/p>
的一日三餐来介绍她的生
活方式的，前面提到的是早饭，后面说的
是晚饭，这里应该是午饭。故选
A
。
③
句意：她不吃肉因为她认为那对她
的健康有害。根据句意可知，这句话说的是
Kate
不
喜欢吃肉的原因。故应该选
B
。
④
句意：他每天早上都很早起床，然后跑步一小时。
他也喜欢游泳，每周三到五次要去游
泳俱乐部。根据文意可知，这一段介绍的苏军的生活
方式，他的生活方式是很健康的，喜
欢运动。故选
C
。
⑤
句意：他经常吃沙拉但是他不吃汉堡。根据句意可知，这里说的是苏军的饮食习惯，这
< br>句话的前面用了
but
，因此我们可以知道，这里表示的
是转折的关系，前面说的是苏军喜
欢的动词，故
but
后应该是他不喜欢的东西。故选
E
。
【点评】答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项
填空的应试策
略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最
后通过复读全
文来消除疏漏。
6
．
根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一
词。
Helen is
my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is
Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big,
but it sells many kinds of
clothes.
At Fashion
Store, trousers are popular
（受欢迎的）
all the year. Every
day, lots of people buy
trousers.
Girls
also
like
to
buy
skirts
in
summer. They
think
skirts
are
nice.
But
boys
often
buy
shorts.
When
people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion
Store. There are many kinds of shoes at
the store. They can buy what they
like.
（
1
）
Fashion Store is the writer's
________.
（
2
）
Fashion Store is
________ but it sells many kinds of
clothes.
（
3
）
________ sell well
all the year at Fashion Store.
（
4
）
________ often buy shorts in
summer.
（
5
）
Besides
（除
……
外）
clothes, people
can also buy ________ at Fashion Store.
【答案】
（
1
）
aunt's
< br>
（
2
）
small
（
3
）
Trousers
（
4
）
Boys
（
5
）
shoes
【解析】
【分析】
（
1
）根据
第一段第一和第二两句可知作者的婶婶是店主。故填
aunt's
；
（
2
）
根据第一段第三句可知商店不大，故填
small
；
（
3
）根据第二段第一
句可知裤子最畅销，故填
Trousers
；
< br>
（
4
）根据第二段最后一句可
知男孩子经常买短裤。
（
5
）根据第三段第一句可知人们可以在
Fashion
Store
买到鞋子。
7
．
有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面
的信息，为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事
和失物招领。
Peter: I found an ID card.
My phone number is 512-8843.
Jim: I lost a computer game. If you
find it, call me at 680-7432
Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who
found it? Please call me at 555-0287
Sam: I found a notebook with the name
—
3539.
Found
number is
________ .
Lost
A computer game. My name is ________ .
My
Kevin
phone
number is
680
—
7432.
Is
this
your
________ ?
Please
call
me
at
5.________ .Sam
【答案】
512-8843
；
dictionary
；
Jim
；
notebook
；
47
6- 3539
【解析】
【分
析】大意：对话谈论失物招领相关内容。
< br>（
1
）根据
My
phone
number
is <
/p>
512-8843.
可知，皮特的电话号码是
512-8843
，故填
512-
8843
。
（
2
）根据
I
lost an English dictionary.
可知，保罗丢失了一本英语
词典，故填
dictionary
。
（
3
）根据
I
lost a computer game.
可知，
Jim<
/p>
丢失了一台电脑，故填
Jim
。
（
4
）根据
I
found
a
notebook
with
the
name
可知，山姆捡到一个笔记本，故
填
notebook
。
（
5
）根据
M
y
phone
number
is
476
—
3539.
可知，山姆的电话号码是
476-3539
，故填
476-
3539
。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章
的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方
式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
Lost
Please call
me at 555
—
0287.
Found
Is
this
your
ID
card?
Please
call
Peter.
Phone
An
English
________ .My
English
name
is
Paul.
8
．
根据材料内容，从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处，使材料完整，通顺。<
/p>
A. How much are
they?
B. And the sports hat
is at the price of $$8.
C.
Do you need new clothes?
D.
Come and buy at Ms. Brown's Clothes Store now!
E. And only $$ 10 for
twelve.
Do you want to
have a new look? ________Why not come and buy
clothes at our great sale?
All clothes
are nice and
cheap
（便宜的）
.
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