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写作模板
——
图表式作文
It is obvious in the
graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has
undergone dramatic changes. It has gone
up/grown/fallen/dropped
considerably in
recent years (as X varies). At the point of
（
接近）
X1, Y reaches
its peak value of
…(
多少
).
What is the reason for this
change? Mainly there are …
(
多少
) reasons
behind the situation reflected in the
graphic/table. First of all,
…(
第一个原因
).
More
importantly, …(
第二个原因
). Most
important of all, …(
第三个原因
).
From the above
discussions, we have enough reason to predict what
will
happen in the near future. The
trend described in the graph/table will continue
for quite a long time (if necessary
measures are not taken
括号里的使用于那些
< br>不太好的变化趋势
).
图表经典句型总结
图表作文要求考生
用文字材料把图表中所提供的信息准确、
完整地表达出来。
在<
/p>
写作图表作文时，首先要仔细观察并分析图表，以及题中所给出的有关信息，。
在分析图表时，
要抓住与主题有关的信息，
要发现
数据呈现的规律，
要充分利用
图表中的图形、
< br>数据等来说明主题。
但是注意不要过多地引用数据，
以免
造成滥
用数据的后果。
另外，
在写作图
表作文时可以套用一些常用词汇或表达方式，
这
将有助于你写出
较为地道的图表作文。
（
1
）常用的开篇句型（即概述图表内容时常用的表达法）
①
According to
the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can
see/conclude
that …
根据该表
/
图，我们可知
……
②
The table/graph reveals
(shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points
out)
that …
该表
/
图表明
……
③
As we can see from the
table …
As can
be seen from the line/bar graph …
As is shown
(illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart
…
如表
/
图所示，
……
(2)
描述增减变化常用的句型
①
Compared with
…… is still increased by …
②
The number of …
grew/rose from … to …
③
An increase is
shown in …; then came a sharp increase of
…
④
In
… the number remains the same/drops to
…
⑤
There was a very slight
(small/slow/gradual) rise/increase in 1990.
⑥
There was a
very steady (marked/sharp/rapid/sudden/ dramatic)
drop
(decrease / decline / fall /
reduction) in 1998 / compared with that of last
year).
(3)
对于上升趋势的描述：
a.
可以使用的动词或动词词组：
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