-
跨太平洋伙伴关系协定
跨太平洋伙伴关系协定
(TTP)<
/p>
,也被称作
经济北约
,是目前重
要的国际多边经济谈判组织,
那么
tpp
协议内容是什么?
tpp
功能是
什么意思?一起来看看关于《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
< br>的解析
及《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
的正文原文中英文对照。
< br>跨
太
平
洋
伙
伴
关
系
协
定
(TPP)
跨
太
平
洋
伙
伴
关
系
协
定<
/p>
(Trans-Pacific Partnership
Agreement)
,
也被称作
经济北约
,
是
目前重要的国际多边经济谈判组织,
前身是跨太平洋战略经济
伙伴关
系
协
定
(Trans-Pacific
Strategic
Economic
Partnership
Agreement
,
P4)
。是由亚太经济合作组织成员国中的新西兰、新加
坡、智利和文莱四国发起,从
2002
年开始酝酿的一组多边关系的自
由贸易
协定,
原名亚太自由贸易区,
旨在促进亚太地区的贸易自由化。
TPP
成
员国之间会带来产品、服务价格下降,物流速度增加,
各国可以取长补短,
消费者是最直接的受益者之一。
但是贸易开放一
直都
是一把双刃剑,有领域受益,就有领域
受伤
。成员国的国家利
益或某些产业的利益可能会因此受到他国的冲击,
这一问题在关税方
面尤其突出。
TP
P
谈判始于
2010
年
3
月,谈判由两大类内容构成:一是知
识产权保护规则
等
12
个谈判参与国一起决定的领域
;
二是如某类商品
进口关税减免等双边磋商领域。
1
< br>2015
年
10
月
5
日,跨太平洋战略经济伙伴关系协定
(TPP)<
/p>
终
于取得实质性突破,
美国、
日本和其他
10
个泛太平洋国家就
TPP
达
成一致。
12
个参与国加起来所占全球经济的比重达到了
40%
。
TPP
将对近
18000
种类别的商品降低或减免关税。
[1]
<
/p>
2016
年
2
月
4
日,美国、日本、澳大利亚、文莱、加拿大、
智利、马来西亚、墨西哥、新西兰、秘鲁、新加坡和越南
12
< br>个国家
在奥克兰正式签署了跨太平洋伙伴关系协定
(TP
P)
协议。
TPP
协定需要各国立法部门
(
国会
、议会
)
批准通过,整个
TPP
生效还需要很长时间。
< br>《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
正文英文
根据新西兰政府网
站公布信息,
《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
英文文本通过
法律验证,
并于
2016
年
1
月
26
日公布如下
p>
(
下载链接见文末
)
:
Preamble
[PDF, 74 KB]
1. Initial
Provisions and General Definitions [PDF, 124 KB]
The Chapter includes the
following Annex:
Annex 1-A:
Party-Specific Definitions
2. National Treatment and Market Access
for Goods [PDF,
327 KB]
The Chapter includes the following
Annexes:
Annex
2-A:
National
Treatment
and
Import
and
Export
Restrictions
Annex 2-B: Remanufactured Goods
2
Annex 2-C: Export Duties, Taxes or
Other Charges
Annex 2-D:
Tariff Elimination
Party-
specific Annexes to the Chapter:
2-D: Australia General Notes to Tariff
Schedule [PDF, 86
KB]
2-D: Australia Tariff Elimination
Schedule [PDF, 3.3 MB]
2-D:
Brunei General Notes to Tariff Schedule [PDF, 87
KB]
2-D: Brunei Tariff
Elimination Schedule [PDF, 7.1 MB]
2-D: Canada General Notes to Tariff
Schedule [PDF, 163
KB]
2-D: Canada T
ariff
Elimination Schedule [PDF, 4.8 MB]
2-D: Canada Appendix A Tariff Rate
Quotas [PDF, 335 KB]
2-D:
Canada
Appendix
D
Appendix
between
Japan
and
Canada
on Motor Vehicle Trade [PDF, 191 KB]
2-D: Chile General Notes to Tariff
Schedule [PDF, 171 KB]
2-D:
Chile Tariff Elimination Schedule [PDF, 4.8 MB]
2-D: Japan General Notes to
Tariff Schedule [PDF, 261 KB]
2-D: Japan Tariff Elimination Schedule
[PDF, 3.3 MB]
2-D: Japan
Appendix A Tariff Rate Quotas [PDF, 733 KB]
2-D:
Japan
Appendix
B-1
Agricultural
Safeguard
Measures [PDF, 115 KB]
2-D:
Japan
Appendix
B-2
Forest
Good
Safeguard
3
Measure [PDF, 44 KB]
2-D: Japan Appendix C Tariff
Differentials [PDF, 284 KB]
2-D: Japan Appendix D-1 Appendix
between Japan and
the US on Motor
Vehicle Trade [PDF, 358 KB]
2-D: Japan Appendix D-2 Appendix
between Japan and
Canada on Motor
Vehicle Trade [PDF, 191 KB]
2-D: Malaysia General Notes to Tariff
Schedule [PDF, 159
KB]
2-D. Malaysia Tariff Elimination
Schedule [PDF, 7.4 MB]
2-D:
Malaysia
Appendix
A
T
ariff
Rate
Quotas
[PDF,
263
KB]
2-D: Mexico General Notes to Tariff
Schedule [PDF, 176
KB]
2-D. Mexico T
ariff
Elimination Schedule [PDF, 9.5 MB]
2-D.
Mexico
Appendix
A-1
Tariff
Rate
Quotas
and
Appendix A-2 Country-Specific
Allocation for Sugar of Mexico
[PDF, 87
KB]
2-D: Mexico Appendix C
Tariff Differentials [PDF, 173 KB]
2-D: New Zealand General Notes to
Tariff Schedule [PDF,
160 KB]
2-D.
New
Zealand
Tariff
Elimination
Schedule
[PDF,
4.7
MB]
4
2-D: Peru General Notes to Tariff
Schedule [PDF, 158 KB]
2-D:
Peru Tariff Elimination Schedule [PDF, 6 MB]
2-D:
Singapore
General
Notes
to
Tariff
Schedule
[PDF,
147 KB]
2-D: Singapore T
ariff
Elimination Schedule [PDF, 3.4 MB]
2-D: United States General Notes to
Tariff Schedule [PDF,
56 KB]
2-D:
United
States
Tariff
Elimination
Schedule
[PDF,
19
MB]
2-D:
United
States
Appendix
A
Tariff
Rate
Quotas
[PDF,
285
KB]
2-D:
United
States
Appendix
B
Agricultural
Safeguard
Measures [PDF, 78 KB]
2-D:
United
States
Appendix
C
Tariff
Differentials
[PDF,
349 KB]
2-D: United States Appendix D Appendix
between the US
and Japan on Motor
Vehicle Trade [PDF, 357 KB]
2-D:
United
States
Appendix
E
United
States-Viet
Nam
Earned Import Allowance
Program [PDF, 295 KB]
2-D:
Viet Nam General Notes to Tariff Schedule [PDF,
197
KB]
2-D.
Viet Nam Tariff Elimination Schedule [PDF, 12 MB]
5
2-D: Viet Nam Appendix A Tariff Rate
Quotas [PDF, 64 KB]
3.
Rules of Origin and Origin Procedures [PDF, 172
KB]
This Chapter includes
the following Annexes:
Annex 3-A: Other Arrangements
Annex 3-B: Minimum Data
Requirements
Annex 3-C:
Exceptions to Article 3.11 (De Minimis)
Annex to the Chapter:
Annex 3-D: Product Specific
Rules of Origin [PDF, 546 KB]
Appendix
1
to
Annex:
3-D:
Provisions
related
to
the
Product-
Specific Rules of Origin for certain vehicles and
parts
of vehicles [PDF, 95 KB]
4. Textile and Apparel
Goods [PDF, 133 KB]
Annexes
to the Chapter:
Annex 4-A:
Textiles and Apparel Product-Specific Rules of
Origin [PDF, 87 KB]
Appendix 1 to Annex 4-A: Short Supply
List of Products
[PDF, 317 KB]
5.
Customs
Administration
and
Trade
Facilitation
[PDF,
273 KB]
6. Trade Remedies [PDF, 341 KB]
The Chapter includes the
following Annex:
Annex
6-A:
Practices
Relating
to
Antidumping
and
6
Countervailing Duty
Proceedings
7. Sanitary and
Phytosanitary Measures [PDF, 152 KB]
8. Technical Barriers to Trade [PDF,
198 KB]
The Chapter
includes the following Annexes:
Annex 8-A: Wine and Distilled Spirits
Annex 8-B: Information and
Communications Technology
Products
Annex 8-C: Pharmaceuticals
Annex 8-D: Cosmetics
Annex 8-E: Medical Devices
Annex 8-F: Proprietary
Formulas for Pre-packaged Foods
and
Food Additives
Annex 8-G:
Organic Products
9.
Investment [PDF, 244 KB]
This Chapter includes the following
Annexes:
Annex 9-A:
Customary International Law
Annex 9-B: Expropriation
Annex 9-C: Expropriation Relating to
Land
Annex
9-D:
Service
of
Documents
on
a
Party
Under
Section B (Investor State Dispute
Settlement)
Annex 9-E:
Transfers
Annex 9-F: DL-600
7
Annex 9-G: Public Debt
Annex 9-H
Annex
Mechanism
Annex
9-J: Submission of a Claim to Arbitration
Annex 9-K: Submission of
Certain Claims for Three Years
After
Entry into Force
Annex 9-L:
Investment Agreements
See
country-specific Annexes to the Agreement (
《跨太平
洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
附件英文
)
10.
Cross-Border Trade in Services [PDF, 89 KB]
The Chapter includes the
following Annexes:
Annex
10-A: Professional Services
Annex 10-B: Express Delivery Services
Annex
10-C:
Non-Conforming
Mechanism
See country-specific
Annexes to the Agreement (
《跨太平
洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
附件英文
)
11. Financial Services
[PDF, 228 KB]
This Chapter
includes the following Annexes:
Annex 11-A: Cross-Border Trade
Annex 11-B: Specific
Commitments
8
9-I:
Non-Conforming
Measures
Ratchet
Measures
Ratchet
Annex
11-C:
Non-
Conforming
Mechanism
Measures
Ratchet
Annex
11-D:
Authorities
Responsible
For
Financial
Services
Annex
11-E
See country-specific
Annexes to the Agreement (
《跨太平
洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
附件英文
)
12. Temporary Entry for
Business Persons [PDF, 97 KB]
Party-specific Annexes to the Chapter:
Annex 12-A. Temporary Entry
for Business Persons
12-A.
Australia
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
Persons
[PDF, 176 KB]
12-A. Brunei Temporary Entry for
Business Persons [PDF,
234 KB]
12-A. Canada Temporary
Entry for Business Persons [PDF,
230
KB]
12-A.
Chile
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
Persons
[PDF,
172
KB]
12-A. Japan Temporary
Entry for Business Persons [PDF,
185
KB]
12-A.
Malaysia
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
Persons
[PDF, 193 KB]
9
12-A. Mexico Temporary
Entry for Business Persons [PDF,
257
KB]
12-A. New Zealand
Temporary Entry for Business Persons
[PDF, 176 KB]
12-A.
Peru
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
Persons
[PDF,
191
KB]
12-A.
Singapore
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
Persons
[PDF, 141 KB]
12-A.
Viet
Nam
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
Persons
[PDF, 184 KB]
13. Telecommunications
[PDF, 113 KB]
This Chapter
includes the following Annexes:
Annex 13-A: Rural Telephone Suppliers
United States
Annex 13-B:
Rural Telephone Suppliers - Peru
14. Electronic Commerce [PDF, 122 KB]
15. Government Procurement
[PDF, 113 KB]
Party-
specific Annexes to the Chapter:
Annex 15-A. Government Procurement
15-A. Australia Government
Procurement [PDF, 199 KB]
15-A. Brunei Government Procurement
[PDF, 64 KB]
15-A. Canada
Government Procurement [PDF, 374 KB]
10
15-A. Chile
Government Procurement [PDF, 130 KB]
15-A. Japan Government Procurement
[PDF, 250 KB]
15-A.
Malaysia Government Procurement [PDF, 118 KB]
15-A. Mexico Government
Procurement [PDF, 418 KB]
15-A. New Zealand Government
Procurement [PDF, 158
KB]
15-A. Peru Government
Procurement [PDF, 122 KB]
15-A. Singapore Government Procurement
[PDF, 197 KB]
15-A. United
States Government Procurement [PDF, 194
KB]
15-A. Viet
Nam Government Procurement [PDF, 505 KB]
16. Competition Policy
[PDF, 50 KB]
This Chapter
includes the following Annex:
Annex 16-A: Application of Article
16.2, Article 16.3 and
Article 16.4 to
Brunei Darussalam
17.
State-Owned Enterprises and Designated Monopolies
[PDF, 574 KB]
This Chapter includes the following
Annexes:
Annex 17-A:
Threshold Calculation
Annex
17-B:
Process
for
Developing
Information
Concerning
State-Owned
Enterprises
11
and
Designated
Monopolies
Annex
17-C: Further Negotiations
Annex
17-D:
Application
to
Sub-Central
State-Owned
Enterprises
Annex 17-E: Singapore
Annex 17-F: Malaysia
Annex IV: Non-Conforming Activities
See country-specific
Annexes to the Agreement (
《跨太平
洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP)
附件英文
)
18. Intellectual
Property [PDF, 720 KB]
This
Chapter includes the following Annexes:
Annex
18-A:
Annex
to
Article
18.7.2
(International
Agreements)
Annex
18-B:
Annex
to
Article
18.50
(Protection
of
Undisclosed Test or Other Data) and
Article 18.52 (Biologics)
Annex
18-C:
Annex
to
Article
18.50
(Protection
of
Undisclosed Test or Other Data) and
Article 18.52 (Biologics)
Annex
18-D:
Annex
to
Article
18.46
(Patent
Term
Adjustments
for
Patent
Office
Delays),
Article
18.48
(Patent
Term Adjustment for Unreasonable
Curtailment), Article 18.50
(Protection
of
Undisclosed
Test
or
Other
Data)
and
Article
18.52 (Biologics)
12
Annex
18-E:
Annex
to
Section
J
(Internet
Service
Providers)
Annex
18-F:
Annex
to
Section
J
(Internet
Service
Providers)
19.
Labour [PDF, 216 KB]
20.
Environment [PDF, 187 KB]
This Chapter includes the following
Annexes:
Annex 20-A
Annex 20-B
21. Cooperation and Capacity Building
[PDF, 83 KB]
22.
Competitiveness
and
Business
Facilitation
[PDF,
80
KB]
23. Development [PDF, 92
KB]
24. Small and Medium-
Sized Enterprises [PDF, 127 KB]
25. Regulatory Coherence [PDF, 102 KB]
26. Transparency and Anti-
Corruption [PDF, 231 KB]
This Chapter includes the following
Annex:
Annex
26-A
Transparency
and
Procedural
Fairness
for
Pharmaceutical Products and Medical
Devices
27. Administrative
and Institutional Provisions [PDF, 170
KB]
28. Dispute
Settlement [PDF, 233 KB]
13
29. Exceptions and General
Provisions [PDF, 240 KB]
30. Final Provisions [PDF, 91 KB]
Zip
file
of
all
30
Chapters
(excluding
Annexes)
[ZIP
,
5.3
MB]
来源:新西兰政府网站
附件下载
:
1. Initial
Provisions and General Definitions
2. National Treatment and Market Access
for
2-D: Australia General
Notes to Tariff
2-D:
Australia Tariff Elimination
2-D: Brunei General Notes to
T
ariff
2-D:
Brunei Tariff Elimination
2-D: Canada General Notes to Tariff
2-D: Canada
T
ariff Elimination
2-D: Canada Appendix A
T
ariff Rate
2-D:
Canada
Appendix
D
Appendix
between
Japan
and
Canada
on Motor Vehicle
2-D:
Chile General Notes to Tariff
2-D: Chile Tariff Elimination
2-D: Japan General Notes to
Tariff
2-D: Japan Tariff
Elimination
14
2-D: Japan Appendix A Tariff Rate
2-D:
Japan
Appendix
B-1
Agricultural
Safeguard
2-D:
Japan
Appendix
B-2
Forest
Good
Safeguard
2-D: Japan Appendix C Tariff
2-D: Japan Appendix D-1
Appendix between Japan and
the US on
Motor Vehicle
2-D: Japan
Appendix D-2 Appendix between Japan and
Canada on Motor Vehicle
2-D: Malaysia General Notes to Tariff
2-D: Malaysia Tariff
Elimination
2-D: Malaysia
Appendix A Tariff Rate
2-D: Mexico General Notes to Tariff
2-D: Mexico
T
ariff Elimination
2-D:
Mexico
appendix
A-1
tariff
rate
quotas
and
appendix
A-2
country
specific
allocation
for
sugar
of
2-D: Mexico Appendix C
Tariff
2-D: New Zealand
General Notes to Tariff
2-D: New Zealand Tariff Elimination
2-D: Peru General Notes to
Tariff
15
2-D: Peru Tariff Elimination
2-D: Singapore General
Notes to Tariff
2-D:
Singapore T
ariff Elimination
2-D: United States General
Notes to Tariff
2-D:
United States Tariff Elimination
2-D: United States Appendix A Tariff
Rate
2-D:
United
States
Appendix
B
Agricultural
Safeguard
2-D: United
States Appendix C Tariff
2-D: United States Appendix D Appendix
between Japan
and the US on Motor
Vehicle
2-D: United States
Appendix E Earned Import Allowance
2-D: Viet Nam General Notes
to Tariff
2-D: Viet Nam
Tariff Elimination
2-D:
Viet Nam Appendix A Tariff Rate
3. Rules of Origin and Origin
Procedures
Annex 3-D:
Product Specific Rules of
Appendix
1
to
3-D:
Provisions
related
to
the
Product-Specific Rules of Origin for
certain vehicles and parts
of vehicles
4. Textile and Apparel
16
Annex 4-A: Textiles and Apparel Product
Specific Rules of
Appendix
1
to
Annex
4-A:
Short
Supply
List
of
5.
Customs
Administration
and
Trade
Facilitation
6. Trade Remedies
7. Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
8. Technical Barriers to
Trade
9. Investment
10. Cross Border Trade in
Services
11. Financial
Services
12. Temporary
Entry for Business
12-A:
Australia T
emporary Entry for Business
12-A: Brunei Temporary
Entry for Business
12-A:
Canada Temporary Entry for Business
12-A: Chile Temporary Entry for
Business
12-A: Japan
Temporary Entry for Business
12-A: Malaysia T
emporary
Entry for Business
12-A:
Mexico Temporary Entry for Business
12-A:
New
Zealand
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
17
12-A: Peru Temporary Entry for Business
12-A:
12-A: Viet Nam
T
emporary Entry for Business
13. Telecommunications
14. Electronic Commerce
15. Government
15-A: Australia Government Procurement
15-A: Brunei Government
Procurement
15-A: Canada
Government Procurement
15-A: Chile Government Procurement
15-A: Japan Government
Procurement
15-A: Malaysia
Government Procurement
15-A: Mexico Government Procurement
15-A: New Zealand
Government Procurement
15-A: Peru Government Procurement
15-A: Singapore Government
Procurement
15-A: United
States Government Procurement
15-A: Viet Nam Government Procurement
16. Competition Policy
17. State Owned Enterprises
and Designated Monopolies
18
Singapore
Temporary
Entry
for
Business
18. Intellectual Property
19. Labour
20.
Environment
21.
Cooperation and Capacity Building
22.
Competitiveness
and
Business
Facilitation
23. Development
24. Small and Medium Sized Enterprises
25. Regulatory Coherence
26. Transparency and Anti
Corruption
27.
Administrative
and
Institutional
Provisions
28. Dispute
Settlement
29. Exceptions
and General
30. Final
Provisions
TPP All
《跨太平洋伙伴关系协定》
(TPP
)
官方版翻译中文全文
《跨太
平洋伙伴关系协定》内容摘要
文章来源
:
商务部国际司
(
< br>根据美国贸易代表办公室公布内容翻译
)
第一章
初始条款和总定义
第二章
货物贸易
19
第三章
纺织品和服装
第四章
原产地规则
第五章
海关管理与贸易便利化
第六章
卫生和植物卫生措施
第七章
技术性贸易壁垒
第八章
贸易救济
第九章
投资
第十章
跨境服务贸易
第十一章
金融服务
第十二章
商务人员临时入境
第十三章
电信
第十四章
电子商务
第十五章
政府采购
第十六章
竞争政策
第十七章
国有企业和指定垄断
第十八章
知识产权
第十九章
劳工
第二十章
环境
第二十一章
合作和能力建设
第二十二章
竞争力和商务便利化
第二十三章
发展
20