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外贸英语词汇
trade term /
price term
价格术语
world /
international market price
国际市场价格
FOB (free on
board)
离岸价
C&F (cost and
freight)
成本加运费价
CIF (cost,
insurance and freight)
到岸价
freight
运费
wharfage
码头费
landing charges
卸货费
customs duty
关税
port dues
港口税
import surcharge
进口附加税
import variable
duties
进口差价税
commission
佣金
return commission
回佣，回扣
price including
commission
含佣价
net price
净价
wholesale price
批发价
discount / allowance
折扣
retail price
零售价
spot price
现货价格
current price
现行价格
/
时价
indicative price
参考价格
customs valuation
海关估价
price list
价目表
total value
总值
贸易保险术语
All
Risks
一切险
F.P.A. (Free
from Particular Average)
平安险
W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With
Particular Average)
水渍险
War
Risk
战争险
F.W.R.D. (Fresh
Water Rain Damage)
淡水雨淋险
Risk of Intermixture and Contamination
混杂、玷污险
Risk of Leakage
渗漏险
Risk of Odor
串味险
Risk of Rust
锈蚀险
Shortage Risk
短缺险
T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage
& Non-delivery)
偷窃提货不着险
Strikes Risk
罢工险
贸易机构词汇
WTO (World
Trade Organization)
世界贸易组织
IMF
(International Monetary Fund)
国际货币基金组织
CTG (Council
for Trade in Goods)
货币贸易理事会
EFTA (European Free Trade Association)
欧洲自由贸易联盟
AFTA (ASEAN
Free Trade Area)
东盟自由贸易区
JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on
Commerce and Trade)
中美商贸联
委会
NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)
北美自由贸易区
UNCTAD (United
Nations Conference on Trade and Development)
联合国
贸易与发展会议
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and
Trade)
关贸总协定
贸易方式词汇
stocks
存货，库存量
cash sale
现货
purchase
购买，进货
bulk sale
整批销售，趸售
distribution channels
销售渠道
wholesale
批发
retail trade
零售业
hire-purchase
分期付款购买
fluctuate in
line with market conditions
随行就市
unfair competition
不合理竞争
dumping
商品倾销
dumping profit margin
倾销差价，倾销幅度
antidumping
反倾销
customs bond
海关担保
chain debts
三角债
freight forwarder
货运代理
trade consultation
贸易磋商
mediation of dispute
商业纠纷调解
partial
shipment
分批装运
restraint of
trade
贸易管制
RTA (Regional
Trade Arrangements)
区域贸易安排
favorable balance of trade
贸易顺差
unfavorable balance of
trade
贸易逆差
special
preferences
优惠关税
bonded
warehouse
保税仓库
transit trade
转口贸易
tariff barrier
关税壁垒
tax rebate
出口退税
TBT (Technical Barriers to
Trade)
技术性贸易壁垒
贸易伙伴术语
trade partner
贸易伙伴
manufacturer
制造商，制造厂
middleman
中间商，经纪人
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