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初一英语下册知识点

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2021-02-07 11:46
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2021年2月7日发(作者:visit怎么读)



初一英语下册知识点




七年级总复习资料



Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?



一、词组



be from= come form


来自


...




pen pal=pen friend


笔友




like and dislike



好恶;





live


in


+


地点




...


居住



speak


+


语言



讲某种语言



play


sports



做体育运动


a


little


French



一些法语


go


to


the


movies


去看电影



write


to


sb


给某人写信


an


action


movie


一部动作片



on weekends


在周末


tell sb about sth


告诉某人某事


Excuse


me



对不起,打扰



get to


到达、抵达




二、句型



1



Where+be+


主语+


from?




主 语+


be+from+


地点


.


2


、W


here do/does+


主语+


live?





主语+


live/lives in…



3


、W


hat language do/does +


主语


+speak?




主语+


speak/speaks….



4


、主语+


like/likes+d oing/to do




5. What is your favorite subject/sport?




My favorite subject/sport is




6. It



s fun.


7. Is that your new pen pal?





Yes, it is.


Unit 2 Where’s the post office



一、词组



post


office


邮局



pay


phone


投币式公用电话



next


to



...


隔壁



across


from



...





in front of



...


前面



betwee


n…and…




...



...


之间




on a street



在街上



in the neighborhood


在附近




on the right/left



在右边/在左边



behind





后面



on


Green street


在格林街上



near





附近

< br>


go straight


一直走



welcome


to







enj oy+


名词


/doing


喜欢做某事< /p>



have fun


过得愉快



play +the+


乐器



弹奏乐器



on one’s right/left



在某人的右边/左边





turn right/left


向右/左转




take a walk


散步



have


fun


玩得开心



the


way


to


…去

< br>...


的路



let


sb


do


sth


让某人做某事


take


a


taxi


打的/乘出租车


go


down(along)…


沿着


...





go


through...


穿过


..



have


a


good


trip



旅途愉快



arrive at


(小地方)



/in


(大地方)到达



at the beginning of



...


开始的时




at the end of



.. .


结束的时候




hope to do sth/that/for sth


二、日常交际用语。



1



Is there a bank near here?




Yes, there


is .It’s on Centre Street.




/No, there


isn’t.



2



Where’s the


supermarket?



It’s next to the library.



3



Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.


4



I hope you have a good trip.


5



If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.


6



Talk a walk though the park..


7. I know you are arriving next Sunday.


我知道你下周日要来。



三、句型。




1



Is there a



.?


句型


Eg:




-Excuse there a hotel in the neighborhood.




-


Yes, there is. isn’t



2



Where is



?


句型


Eg:


-Where


is


the


park,please?



-


It’s


behind


the


bank.(


肯定回答


)-


I’m


sorry


I


don’t


know. (


否定回答


)


3



Which is the way to +


地点


?


句型


.


例如:



- Which is the way to the library.


4



How can I get to



+


地点


?


句型


.


例如:


-How can I get to the restaurant?


5



Can you tell me the way to +


地点?句型


.




- Can you tell me the way to the post


office?


6



Let me tell you the way to my house.




7



Just go straight and turn left.


Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?


一、词组



want to do sth .


想要做某事



want sb to do sth


想要某人做某事




want sth


想要某物



Let sb do sth


让某人做某事



kind of


有几分



种类



a kind of


一种





years old …


年龄



like to do sth


喜欢做某事



like doing sth



play with





...


一起玩



during the day


在白天



at night


在夜间



have a look at..



...



one…the other



一个


...


另一个


...


二、句型与日常交际用语。



1



-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like


koalas?





-Because


they’re very


cure.



2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they



re




3



-Where are lions from?






-Lions are from South Africa.


4



-What (other) animals do you like?




-I like elephants.


other+


名词的复数


.


表示没有特定的数量范围



the other+


名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围


.


5.-Do you like giraffes?




Yes, I do. / No, I don’t



Unit 4 I want to be an actor.


一、词组



want


to


be+a/an+


职业




想要成为



shop


assistant


店员


bank


clerk


银行职员


work


with




一起工作



help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth


帮助某人做某事



as



作为




work hard


努力工作


work for


为。




而工作


wor k as


作为。



而工作

< p>
get.. from…



..

< br>获得




give /


把某物给某人





in the day


在白天


at night


在夜间


talk to


/with


与…讲话



go out to dinners


外出吃饭


in a hospital


在医院


newspaper reporter


报社记者



movie actor


电影演员



二、句型



1.-What


do/does+


某人


+do?



-What


do


you


do?-


I’m


a


student.


/-What


dose


he


do?


He’s a teacher.



2-What


do/does+


某人


+want


to


be?


例:


What


do


you


want


to


be?-I


want


to


be


a


teacher.


3.-Where does your sister work?



-She works in a hospital.



4.-Does he work in the hospital?




Yes, he does/No,


he doesn’t



5.-Does she work late?



-Yes, she does/No,


she doesn’t



6.


-英语中询问职业的几种表达方式:



What do/does



do?/


What is…? What is your father’


s job? /


What’s one’s job?



Unit 5 I’m watching TV.



一、词组



do one



s homework


做家庭作业


watch TV



看电视



eat dinner


吃饭;


就餐


clean the


room


打扫房间



talk


on


the


phone


电话聊天



sound


+


形容词



听起来




thanks


for+n/doing


为某事感谢某人



go


shopp ing/swimming


去购物


/


游 泳



at


the


pool


在游


泳池



read newspaper/a book



看报纸/看书


go to the movies


看电影


write a letter


写信



wait for


等待;等候


talk about


谈论。。。。


play basketball/soccer/



打篮球/踢足




take photos


拍照


TV show


电视节目


Some of



中的一些


a photo of my family


我的


家庭照



at school


在学校


be with


和。。。一起


in the tree


在树上



in the first/last photo



第一张

< br>/


最后一张照片



with sb


和某人在一起



二、句型与日常交际用语



1.-Wh at+be+


主语


+doing?



.


正在做什么?



-


主语+


be doing

< p>







正在做某事。



3.-


Here are/is…


例:


Here are some of my photos.



Here is a photo of my family.


1.-Do you want to go to the movies?



Sure.


2.-When do you want to go?


–Let’s go at seven.



3.-Where do people play basketball?



At school.


4.-


What’s he waiting for?


-


He’s waiting for a bus.



5.-


What’s he reading? He’s reading a newspaper.



6. You can see my family at home.





Can +do(


动词原形


)



可以




四、语法:现在进行时



1)


现在在进行时的形式是:



助动词


be(am,is,are)+


动词< /p>


-ing


形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)


正在进行或发生的动作。



2)


现在进行时的肯定句形式




主语


+be(am,is,are) +


动词现在分词


+


其他






I’m


watching TV.


3)


现在进行时的否定句形式








主语


+be(am,is,are) +not+


动词现在分词


+


其他



They are not playing soccer. < /p>


4)


现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答



Is(am,are)+


主语


+


动词现在分词


+


其他


?


Yes,


主语


+is/am/are.



No,


主语


+isn’t/aren’t/am


not.




Are


you


reading?


Yes,I


am.


No,I am not.


5)


现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式


:


特殊疑问词


+is/am/are+


主 语


+


现在分词


+


其他


?




:What is your brother doing?


Unit 6 It’s raning!



一、词组



Play computer games


打电子游戏


in picture


在图片里


Around The World


世界各地


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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