-
2018
年
6
月大学英
语六级考试真题（第
1
套）
Part I
Writing
(30 minutes)
Directions:
For
this
part,
you
are
allowed
30
minutes
to
write
an
essay
on
the
importance
of
building
trust
between
employers and
employers.
You can cite examples to
illustrate your views. You should write at least
150 words but no more
than 200 words.
Part II
Listening Comprehension
(30
minutes)
Section
A
Directions:
In
this
section,
you
will
hear
two
long
conversations
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
you
will
hear
four
questions. Both the
conversation and the questions will be spoken only
once. After you hear a question, you must choose
the
best answer from the four choices
marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the
corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet
1
with
a single line through
the centre.
Questions1 to 4 are based
on the conversation you have just heard.
1. A)It is a typical salad.
C) It is a weird vegetable.
B) It is a Spanish soup.
D) It is a kind of spicy food.
2. A)To make it thicker.
C) To add to its appeal.
B)
To make it more nutritious.
D) To replace an ingredient.
3. A)It contains very little fat.
C) It uses no artificial
additives.
B) It uses olive oil in
cooking.
D) It is mainly
made of vegetables.
4 . A) It does not
go stale for two years.
C)
It comes from a special kind of pig.
B) It takes no special skill to
prepare.
D) It is a
delicacy blended with bread.
Questions
5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just
heard.
5. A)They come in a great
variety.
C) They do not
vary much in price.
B) They do not make
decent gifts.
D) They go
well with Italian food.
6. A)$$30-$$40.
C) $$50-$$60.
B)
$$40-$$50.
D) Around $$150.
7. A)They are a healthy choice for
elderly people.
C) They
symbolize good health and longevity.
B)
They are especially popular among Italians.
D) They go well with
different kinds of food.
8. A)It is
wine imported from California.
C) It is far more expensive than he
expected.
B) It is less spicy than all
other red wines.
D) It is
Italy
’
s most famous type of
red wine.
Section B
Directions:
In this section,
you will hear two passages. At the end of each
passage, you will hear three or four questions.
Both the passage and the questions will
be spoken only once. After you hear a question,
you must choose the best answer
from
the four choices marked A), B), C)and D). Then
mark the corresponding letter on
Answer
Sheet 1
with a single line
through the centre.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the
passage you have just heard.
9.
A)Learning others
’
secrets.
C)Decoding secret messages.
B) Searching for
information.
D)Spreading
sensational news.
10.A)They helped the
U.S. army in World War
Ⅱ
.
B) They could write down spoken codes
promptly.
C) They were assigned to
decode enemy messages.
D) They were
good at breaking enemy secret codes.
11. A)Important battles fought in the
Pacific War.
B)Decoding of secret
messages in war times.
C) A military
code that was never broken.
D)Navajo
Indians
’
contribution to
code breaking.
Questions 12
to 15 are based on the passage you have just
heard.
12. A )All services will be
personalized.
B) A lot of knowledge-
intensive jobs will be replaced.
C)Technology will revolutionize all
sectors of industry.
D)More information
will be available.
13. A)In the
robotics industry.
C) In
the personal care sector.
B) In the
information service.
D) In
high-end manufacturing.
14. A)They
charge high prices.
C) They
cater to the needs of young people.
B)
They need lots of training.
D) They focus on
customers
’
specific needs.
15. A) The rising demand in education
and healthcare in the next 20 years.
B) The disruption caused by technology
in traditionally well-paid jobs.
C) The
tremendous changes new technology will bring to
people
’
s lives.
D) The amazing amount of personal
attention people would like to have.
Section C
Directions:
In
this
section,
you
will
hear
three
recordings
of
lectures
or
talks
followed
by
three
or
four
questions.
The
recordings
will
be
played
only
once.
After
you
hear
a question,
you
must
choose
the
best
answer
from
the
four
choices
marked A), B), C)and
D).Then mark the corresponding letter on
Answer Sheet 1
with a single
line through the centre.
Questions 16
to 18 are based on the recording you have just
heard.
16. A)It was the longest road in
ancient Egypt.
C) It lay 8
miles from the monument sites.
B) It
was constructed some 500 years ago.
D) It linked a stone pit to some
waterways.
17. A)Saws used for cutting
stone.
C)An ancient
geographical map.
B) Traces
left by early explorers.
D)Some stone tool segments.
18. A) To transport stones to block
floods.
B) To provide services for the
stone pit.
C) To link the various
monument sites.
D) To connect the
villages along the Nile.
Questions 19
to 21 are based on the recording you have just
heard.
19. A) Dr. Gong
didn
’
t give him any
conventional tests.
B) Dr. Gong marked
his office with a hand-painted sign.
C)
Dr. Gong didn
’
t ask him any
questions about his pain.
D) Dr. Gong
slipped in needles where he felt no pain.
20. A)He had heard of the wonders
acupuncture could work.
B) Dr. Gong was
very famous in New York
’
s
Chinatown.
C) Previous medical
treatments failed to relieve his pain.
D) He found the expensive medical tests
unaffordable.
21. A)More and more
patients ask for the treatment.
B)
Acupuncture techniques have been perfected.
C) It doesn
’
t
need the conventional medical tests.
D)
It does not have any negative side effects.
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the
recording you have just heard.
22.
A)They were on the verge of breaking up.
B) They were compatible despite
differences.
C) They quarreled a lot
and never resolved their arguments.
D)
They argued persistently about whether to have
children.
23. A)Neither of them has any
brothers or sisters.
B) Neither of them
won their parents
’
favor.
C) They weren
’
t
spoiled in their childhood.
D) They
didn
’
t like to be the apple
of their parents
’
eyes.
24. A) They are usually good at making
friends.
B) They tend to be adventurous
and creative.
C) They are often content
with what they have.
D) They tend to be
self-assured and responsible.
25. A)
They enjoy making friends.
C) They are least likely to take
initiative.
B) They tend to be well adjusted.
D) They usually have
successful marriages.
Part
III
Reading Comprehension
(40
minutes)
Section A
Directions:
In this section,
there is a passage with ten blanks. You are
required to select one word for each blank from a
list
of choices given in a word bank
following the passage. Read the passage through
carefully before making your choices.
Each choice in the bank is identified
by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter
for each item on
Answer Sheet
2
with a single line through
the centre. You may not use any of the words in
the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the
following passage.
Scientists scanning
and mapping the Giza pyramids say
they
’
ve discovered
that Great Pyramid of Giza
is not exactly
even. But really not by
much. This pyramid is the oldest of the
world
’
s Seven Wonders. The
pyramid
’
s exact size has
26
experts for centuries, as
the
“
more than 21 acres of
hard, white casing stones
“
that originally covered it
were
27
long
ago. Reporting in the most recent issue
of the newsletter
“
AERAGRAM,
”
which
28
the work or the Ancient Egypt
Research Associates, engineer Glen Dash
says his team used a new measuring approach that
involved finding any surviving
29
, of the casing in order to determine
where the original edge was. They found the east
side of the pyramid to be a
30
of 5.5 inches shorter than the west
side.
The
question
that
most
31
him,
however,
isn
’
t
how
the
Egyptians
who
designed
and
built
the
pyramid
got
it
wrong
4,500 years age, but how they got it so close to
32
.
“
We can only
speculate as to how the Egyptians could have
laid
out
these
lines
with
such
33
using
only
the
tools
they
had,
”
Dash
writes.
He
says
his
34
is
that
the
Egyptians laid out their design on a
grid, noting that the great pyramid is oriented
only
35
away from the
cardinal
directions(its
north-south
axis
runs
3
minutes
54
seconds
west
of
due
north,
while
its
east-
west
axis
runs
3
minutes
51
seconds north of due
east)
—
an amount
that
’
s
“
tiny, but
similar,
”
archeologist Atlas
Obscura points out.
A)chronicles
I
）
perfect
B)complete
J)
precision
C) established
K) puzzled
D) fascinates
L
）
remnants
E)hypothesis
M
）
removed
F)maximum
N) revelations
G) momentum
O
）
slightly
H) mysteriously
Section B
Directions:
In
this
section,
you
are
going
to
read
a
passage
with
ten
statements
attached
to
it.
Each
statement
contains
information given in one of the
paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the
information is derived. You may choose a
paragraph
more
than
once. Each
paragraph
is
marked with
a
letter.
Answer
the
questions
by
marking
the
corresponding
letter on
Answer Sheet 2
.
Peer Pressure Has a Positive Side
A.
Parents
of
teenagers
often
view
their
children‘s
friends
with
something
like
suspicion
.
They
worry
that
the
adolescent peer group
has the power to push its members into behavior
that is foolish and even dangerous. Such wariness
is
well founded: statistics show, for
example, that a teenage driver with a same-age
passenger in the car is at higher risk of a
fatal crash than an adolescent driving
alone or with an adult.
B.
In
a
2005
study,
psychologist
Laurence
Steinberg
of
Temple
University
and
his
co-
author,
psychologist
Margo