-
RS6000
升级
PTF
完全步骤
1
、升级操作系统的补丁之前建议先备份操作
(rootvg)
，以免造成升级补丁失败或者是由于补
丁本身的缺陷造成操作系统（
< br>rootvg
）的文件损坏，从而导致操作系统不能正常启动。
< br>
命令：
#smit mksysb
Back Up the System
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired
changes.
[TOP]
[Entry Fields]
W
ARNING:
Execution of the mksysb command will
result in the
loss of all material
previously stored on the selected
output medium.
This command backs
up only rootvg volume group.
* Backup DEVICE or FILE
[
/dev/rmt0
]
+/
Create MAP files?
no
+
EXCLUDE files?
no
+
List files as they are backed up?
no
+
Generate new / file?
yes
+
EXPAND /tmp if needed?
no
+
Disable software packing of backup?
no
+
Number of BLOCKS to write in a single
output
[
]
#
(Leave blank to
use a system default)
2
、
将本机操作系统现在使用中的所有
files
et
设置为
commit
状态。
经过这个设置后，
可以在
升级补丁失败后
（或升级后的补丁对应用程序不兼容）
可以用
#smit reject
命令将操作系统的
fileset
包退回到升级之前（即退回到
commit
状态）
命令：
#smit
commit
Commit Applied Software Updates (Remove
Saved Files)
Type or select
values in entry fields.
Press Enter
AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
* SOFTWARE name
[
all
]
+
PREVIEW only? (commit
operation will NOT occur)
no
+
COMMIT requisites?
yes
+
EXTEND file systems if
space needed?
yes
+
DETAILED output?
no
+
3
、升级补丁
命令：
#smit update_all
Update Installed Software
to Latest Level (Update All)
Type or select values in entry fields.
Press Enter AFTER making all desired
changes.
[Entry Fields]
* INPUT
device / directory for software
[
/dev/cd0
]
* SOFTWARE to update
_update_all
PREVIEW only? (update
operation will NOT occur)
no
COMMIT software updates?
no
SA
VE
replaced files?
yes
AUTOMATICALL
Y
install requisite software?
yes
EXTEND file systems if space needed?
yes
VERIFY install
and check file sizes?
no
DETAILED
output?
no
Process
multiple volumes?
Yes
如果系统补丁光盘包含多张光盘，系统会自动提示换盘的盘符。
如果是客户自己从
IBM
网站下载的补
丁，升级补丁前需要在补丁所在目录下生成
.toc
文件，
生成
.toc
文件的命令为
#inutoc .
，生成过程中有可能会有以下提示可忽略不计（此项提示
因
为用
pc
机上的网络蚂蚁或
flashget
软件下载网站上以大小写区分的文件名在保存到
pc
机上
时，
pc<
/p>
机认为是相同的文件而自动改名是自动加的括号，实际使用中不会受到影响）
sh: 0403-057 Syntax error at line
1 : `(' is not expected.
sh: 0403-057
Syntax error at line 1 : `(' is not expected.
sh: 0403-057 Syntax error at line 1 :
`(' is not expected.
4
、重启
AIX
服务器，成功升级操作系统的补丁后
，只有在系统重新启动后才能生效
命令：
#shutdown
–
Fr
重新启动后可以用
instfix
命令检查补丁级
#instfix
–
i |grep
ML
All filesets for 5.0.0.0_AIX_ML were
found.
All filesets for
5.1.0.0_AIX_ML were found.
Not all
filesets for 5100-01_AIX_ML were found.
Not all filesets for 5100-02_AIX_ML
were found.
Not all filesets for
5100-03_AIX_ML were found.
Not all
filesets for 5100-04_AIX_ML were found.
All filesets for 5100-05_AIX_ML were
found.
5
、如果重新启动后
操作系统不正常，可用
smit reject
将
ptf
退回到打补丁前的状态
可以在
SOFTWARE name
处
选择要
reject
的软件名或者是
a
ll
（全部）
Reject Applied Software Updates (Use
Previous Version)
Type or
select values in entry fields.
Press
Enter AFTER making all desired changes.
[Entry Fields]
*
SOFTWARE name
[
all
]
+
PREVIEW only? (reject
operation will NOT occur)
no
+
REJECT
dependent software?
no
+
EXTEND file systems if space needed?
yes
+
DETAILED output?
no
+
<
/p>
6
、如果重新启动后操作系统不能正常启动，可用第一步做的系统
备份磁带恢复操作系统
7
、如果在操作系统升级补丁过程中发生异样宕机或非正常性结束，需要把已经升级的补丁
清除后再重新升级补丁
#smit
Software Installation
and Maintenance
Software
Maintenance and Utilities
Clean Up After Failed or
Interrupted Installation
附录：
1
、
IBM
中国技术支持中心提供
AIX
补丁文件
介质的免费特快专递；客户也可以从
IBM
网
< br>站下载（网址：
/eserver/support/fixes/
）
2
、
IBM
AIX4.3.2/4.3.3/5.1/5.2
APAR
号、补丁号、版本号及更新日期：
Release
CMVC
CD label
VRMF
APAR
PTF
GA Date
Name
Release
DFS path
4320-01
L
CD4-0995-03
4
3K
N/A
IX88753
U
463827
3
/26/1999
/:/projects/aix/aix43K/432_GOLD
4320-02
L
CD4-0995-04
4
3K
N/A
IY00411
U
464838
6
/18/1999
/:/projects/aix/aix43K/432_SERVICE
4330-01
L
CD4-0995-05
4
3N
N/A
IY04634
U
467884
1
1/5/1999
/:/projects/aix/aix43N/433_GOLD
4330-02
L
CD4-0995-06
4
3R
4.3.3.10
I
Y06844
U
469712
2
/25/2000
/:/projects/aix/aix43R/43R_GOLD
4330-03
L
CD4-0995-07
4
3R
N/A
IY09047
U
470674
4
/26/2000
/:/projects/aix/aix43R/43R_SERVICE
4330-04
L
CD4-0995-08
4
3R
N/A
IY11202
U
472081
6
/23/2000
/:/projects/aix/aix43R/43R_SERVICE
4330-05
L
CD4-0995-09
4
3S
4330-06
L
CD4-0995-10
4
3S
4330-07
L
CD4-0995-11
4
3S
4.3.3.25
I
Y12051
U
473336
9
/22/2000
/:/projects/aix/aix43S/43S_GOLD
N/A
IY12054
U
474006
9
/29/2000
/:/projects/aix/aix43S/43S_SERVICE
N/A
IY16465
U
475029
3
/2/2001
/:/projects/aix/aix43S/43S_SERVICE
4330-08
L
CD4-0995-12
4
3V
4.3.3.50
I
Y17356
U
475472
4
/20/2001
/:/projects/aix/aix43V/43V_GOLD
N/A
LCD4-0995-13
4
3V
N/A
None
None
7/20/2001
/:/projects/aix/aix43V/43V_SERVICE
4330-09
L
CD4-0995-14
4
3X
4.3.3.75
I
Y22024
U
480014
9
/14/2001
/:/projects/aix/aix43X/43X_GOLD
N/A
Canceled
43X
N/A
None
None
11/30/2001
/
:/projects/aix/aix43X/43X_SERVICE
4330-10
L
CD4-0995-15
4
3X
N/A
IY28107
U
482449
0
4/19/2002
/
:/projects/aix/aix43X/43Z_GOLD
4330-11
N
one
Release
CMVC
DFS/GSA PATH
CD
label
VRMF
APAR
PTF
GA Date
Name
Release
N/A
N/A
N/A
510
5.1.0.0
N/A
N/A
43X
N/A
IY38850
U
487474
1
H/2003
/:/projects/aix/aix43X/4330-11
5/4/2001
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix510/51
LCD
4-1103-00
5
10
N/A
IY21149
U
478873
7
/20/2001
/...//f
s/projects/aix/aix510/51
5100-01
L
CD4-1103-01
5
1B
5.1.0.10
I
Y21957
U
480124
9
/14/2001
/...//f
s/projects/aix/aix51B/5
N/A
LCD4-1103-02
5
1C
5.1.0.15
I
Y22854
U
480978
1
2/06/2001
/
...//fs/project
s/aix/aix51C/5
5100-02
L
CD4-1103-03
5
1D
5.1.0.25
I
Y28102
U
482440
4
/19/2002
/...//f
s/projects/aix/aix51D/5
N/A
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix51D/5
LCD4-1103-04
5
1D
N/A
IY33084
U
484248
7
/19/2002
(not saved)
5100-03
L
CD4-1103-05
5
1F
N/A
N/A
LCD4-1103-06
5
1F
LCD4-1103-07
5
1F
5.1.0.35
I
Y32749
U
484854
1
0/11/2002
/
...//fs/projects/aix/aix51F/51
/..
.//fs/projects/aix/aix51F/51
N/A
IY35692
U
485814
1
1/29/2002
(not saved)
N/A
N/A
N/A
02/28/2003
/
...//fs/projects/aix/aix51F/51
51
00-04
L
CD4-1103-08
5
1G
5.1.0.50
I
Y44478
U
488341
5
/23/2003
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix51
G/5
N/A
LCD4-1103-09
5
1G
N/A
TBD
TBD
7/2003
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix51
G/5
(not saved)
5100-05
L
CD4-1103-10
5
1G
N/A
IY48486
U
495981
1
0/17/2003
/
gsa/ausgsa/proj
ects/a/aix/aix51G/5100-05
N/A
LCD4-1103-12
5
1G
N/A
N/A
N/A
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix51G/5
12/05/200
3
(not saved)
5/28/2004
TBD
9/17/2004
TBD
4/2005
TBD
5100-06
T
BD
5100-07
T
BD
5100-08
T
BD
Release
Name
5200
N/A
51G
N/A
TBD
TBD
51G
N/A
TBD
TBD
51G
N/A
TBD
TBD
CD label
CMVC
DFS/GSA PATH
VRMF
APAR
PTF
GA Date
Release
5.2.0.0
N/A
N/A
N/A
LCD4-1133-01
5
20
LCD4-1163-01
5
20
/...//fs/proj
ects/aix/aix520/
N/A
IY35693
U
485815
0
2/??/2003
/
...//fs/projects/aix/aix520/
5200-
01
LCD4-1163-02
5
2B
5.2.0.10
I
Y44479
U
488362
0
5/23/2003
/
...//fs/projects/aix/aix52B/
N/A
LCD4-1163-03
5
2B
N/A
N/A
(52B+)
N/A
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix52
B/
07/18/2003
(not saved)
5200-02
LCD4-1163-04
5
2B
N/A
IY48488
U
495958
1
0/17/2003
/
gsa/ausgsa/proj
ects/a/aix/aix52B/5200-02
(52B++)
N/A
LCD4-1163-06
5
2B
N/A
N/A
(52B+++)
5200-03
TBD
N/A
TBD
(52F+)
5200-04
TBD
N/A
TBD
(52H+)
5200-05
TBD
5200-06
TBD
5200-07
TBD
5200-08
TBD
52F
52F
N/A
/gsa/ausgsa/projects/a/aix/
aix52B/52B_SE
12/05/2003
saved)
5.2.0.30
T
BD
TBD
N/A
N/A
N/A
05/2004
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix52
F/
/...//fs/projects/aix/aix52F/
< br>07/??/2004
(not saved)
52H
5.2.0.40
T
BD
TBD
52H
N/A
N/A
N/A
08/2004
/...//fs
/projects/aix/aix52H
/...//fs/projects/a
ix/aix52H
12/??/2004
(not saved)
1H/2005
TBD
2H/2005
TBD
1H/2006
TBD
2H/2006
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
TBD
3
、
IBM
p
系列服务器硬件微码下载地址
/server/mdownload/
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