(完整word版)2018年浙江省绍兴市高三年级二模3月英语试卷

5

秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。< /p>

听第

6

段材料

,

回答第

6

、

7

题。

6. Why does the man want to talk to the director?

A. To talk about his schedule to go home next week.

B. To talk about his plan to visit England next week.

C. To keep his appointment with the director next week.

7. How long has the man been away from his motherland?

A. Over two years

B. About a year

C. Less than one month

听第

7

段材料

,

回答第

8

< br>至

10

题。

8. How many bags were of colors other than black in Lost and Found?

A. Three

B. Five

C. Eleven

9. What do we know about the woman's bag?

A. It's small

B. It has a zip

C. It has a pocket on the front

10. What is in the woman's bag?

A. A toy

B. Some snacks

C. Some books < /p>

听第

8

段材料

,

回答第

11

至

13

题。

11. Where is the Flower Show?

A. In the City Park

B. In the Forest Park

C. In the Flower Park

12. What did the woman's daughter say about the Flower Show?

A. It was beautiful.

B. It was open in the morning.

C. It was the biggest tourist attraction in the city.

13. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The man will go to the Flower Show.

B. The woman has been to see the Flower Show once.

C. The woman's daughter went to the Flower Show yesterday

听第

9

段材料

,

回答第

14

至

16

题

14. What is the woman's problem?

A. She forgot to buy apple pies.

B. The apple pies she made have gone bad

C. She is at a loss what to have for dessert

15. What does the woman say about Steve's parents?

A. They are very considerate.

B. They are always complaining.

C. They tend to eat less dessert

16. What does the man suggest the woman do?

A. Go out to have dinner.

B. Buy some fruit and vegetables

C. Prepare fresh fruit and cheese for dessert.

听第

10

段材料

,

回答第

17< /p>

至

20

题。

17. What is the speaker

’

s man purpose of coming to England?

A. To make a trip to the city

B. To buy some presents for her boyfriend

C. To attend a conference and exhibition

18. What did the speaker do yesterday?

A. She visited Chinatown.

B. She did some shopping.

C. She registered for the exhibition.

19. What arrangements did the speaker make for the exhibition today?

A. She checked in at the hotel

B. She discussed with the manager about the conference.

C. She persuaded people to buy their holidays.

20. Where is the stand of the speaker's company?

A. Near the restaurant

B. Near the coffee shop

C. Near the clothes shop

第二部分

:

阅读理解

(

共两节

,

满分

35

分

)

第一节

(

共

10

;

每小题

2.5

分

,

满分

25

分

)

阅读下列短文

,

从每题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

和

D

四个选项中

,

选出最佳选项

,

并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and patience. After all, to run a

marathon, you have to run 26.2 miles by foot! Think about it this way: 26.2 miles is the same as

running the length of a football field more than 460 times. It takes most people four or five hours

to finish.

By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop.

She had always been an athlete. When she was in high school, she swam on her school

’

s swim

team and ran to stay healthy and active. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22,

they helped her train for her first marathon.

Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called

“

The Flying Pig.

”

“

I was

very nervous,

”

she said,

“

but I had my mom there, so that helped.

”

Running the race was hard,

but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18.

“

1

just wanted to be done,

”

she said.

“

I was spent

, my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th

Marathon.

”

Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready.

To prepare for one of the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays. she

completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances

—

13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!

“

I don' t mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love

running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of

Time.

”

Running a marathon is a great achievement.

“

it's a great feeling of accomplishment and

nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line,

”

Lea explained.

“

I can

’

t wait for the next one!

”

21. What contributed to Lea becoming a marathon runner?

A. Her great patience and life ambition to be a successful athlete.

B. Her strong interest in swimming and long-distance running.

C. Her athletic experience and her parents guidance.

D. Her love for running with friends and achieving a goal together.

22. What does Lea mean by saying

“

I was spent

”

in paragraph 3?

A. I was extremely exhausted.

B. I felt like quitting my sporting career.

C. I was feeling increasingly nervous.

D. I was overcome by hunger.

23. How did Lea's feeling of running a marathon change over the years?

A. From curiosity to enthusiasm.

B. From nervousness to excitement.

C. From thrill to boredom.

D. From delight to disappointment.

B

Researchers have discovered an inner ear deficiency (

缺陷

) in children with Autism Spectrum

Disorder

(ASD,

自闭症

)

that

may

greatly

influence

their

ability

to

recognize

speech.

The

finding could be used as a way to identify children at risk for the disorder at an early age.

“

This

study

is

meant

to

identify

a

simple

and

safe

method

to

screen

young

children

for

hearing

deficiencies

that

are

associated

with

Autism,

”

said

Anne

Luebke,

Ph.

D,

a

professor

in

the

University of Rochester.

“

This technique may provide doctors a new window into the disorder

and enable us to take earlier action and help achieve desirable outcomes.

”

ASD

is

a

nerve

developmental

disorder

characterized

by

damage

in

social- communication

skills and restricted and repetitive behaviors. While many signs of ASD are present before age

two, the majority of children with ASD are not diagnosed until after age four, which means that

corrective treatments are started later, delaying their potential impact.

One of the challenges to earlier detection of ASD is to find ways to identify children at risk for

the disorder sooner and in children with speech delays. Some of the earliest and continuous signs

of

ASD

involve

auditory

(

听觉

)

communication,

however,

most

tests

rely

on

speech,

and

are

often ineffective in small children who have communication delays.

In the new study, researchers used a technique that measures what are called otoacoustic

emissions(

耳声发射

).

The

test

is

similar

to

the

screening

that

many

newborns

must

undergo

before

leaving

the

hospital

to

check

for

hearing

problems.

Using

microphone

earplugs,

the

researchers were able to measure hearing deficiencies by listening for signs that the ear is having

trouble processing sounds. Specifically, the microphone can detect minute sound emission made

by inner ear outer hair cells in response to even clicking sounds. If these cells are not functioning

properly, the device fails to detect an emission, indicating that inner ear function is damaged.

The researchers tested the hearing of children between 6 and 17, roughly half of those

diagnosed with ASD. They found that the children with ASD had hearing difficulty in a specific

frequency that is important for processing speech. They also found a connection between the

degree of inner ear damage and the severity of ASD symptoms.

24. What is the main purpose of the study?

A. To explore a method of earlier ASD detection.

B. To test the hearing of the children at an earlier age.

C. To overcome children

’

s inner car deficiency by birth.

D. To reduce damage in social-communication skills.

25. What is the breakthrough in the study of ASD compared with the previous practice?

A. It finds that most victims of ASD have signs before age two.

B. It switches the focus of study from speech to hearing.

C. A specific device is applied to measure and treat the hearing problems.

D. The cells not functioning well can be repaired through appropriate treatment.

26. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that____________

A. children with hearing problems have trouble in controlling behaviors

B. speech delay contributes to the occurrence of ASD

C. half of the children diagnosed with ASD suffer from hearing problems

D. the severity of ASD symptoms is linked with the degree of inner car damage