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英语打电话和接电话

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-06 08:24
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2021年2月6日发(作者:backbone)


打电话和接电话英语口语用语




电话英语中最基本的就是打电话和接电话,而中文和英文在电话用语方面更是有着很大的区别,比如,


我们中文中如果是接电话会说:我是某某人,请讲,所以对应的英语翻译是:

< p>
i


am


--.speaking,pleas e



但是英语却不是这样的,正确的英语是:

< br>This is --speaking





我们先通过以下三段对话来了解一下这方面的差异:




Dialogue A



A



Hello




B



Hello



is this 4474716



I'd like to speak to Mr



Wang


please




A



I'm sorry



Mr



Wang is out right now




B



May I know when he'll be back




A



I don't know



but he will certainly be back for lunch



This is his wife speaking



Can I take a message


for him




B



Thank you



Mrs



Wang



Please tell him to be at the airport one hour before tomorrow afternoon




A



Very good



I'll let him know as soon as he comes back



But



may I have your name



please




B



This is Lin Ming



Thank you



Bye




A



Good- bye






Dialogue B



A



Good morning




B



Good morning



This is Li Gang here I'm calling from New York in America




A



How can I help you




B



I'm trying to get hold of Mr



Chen


Is he available




A



I'll just find out for you



sir


…< /p>


Hello



are you still there



Unfortunately



Mr



Chen is not available at


the moment



Would you like me to put you through to Mr



Li




B



Yes



please



That's very kind of you




A



You're welcome






Dialogue C




A



Jane B



Mary C



Sue




A



Hello




B



H ello



Good morning



Who is that speaking




A



It's Jane



I'm so sorry that I made such an early phone call




B



It's nothing



Who do you wish to talk to




A



Is Sue James in




B



Sue



Jane wants you on the phone




A



Hello


< br>Is Sue there




C



Yes



speaking




A



Oh



sorry



I'm afraid I won't attend the meeting this morning



Last night I had a sore throat and I started


getting bot




C



Do you have a temperature



Have you taken it




A



No



haven't yet




C



Don't worry about the meeting



You'd better go to see a doctor



I wish you will soon be well




A



Thank you



Sue



Bye




B



Bye






通过以上三段小对话,我们了解了电话英语的一些基本的口语 用法和表达。下面我们来学习一下电话


英语中的一些常用的词汇。




Words and Expressions


available a


.可得到的,可达到的



airport n


.机场,航空站



New York n


.纽约



unfortunately ad


.不幸地,遗憾地



welcome a


.受欢迎的



attend vt


.出席,参加



sore a


.痛的,疼痛发炎的



throat n


.咽喉,喉咙



America n


.美国



see a doctor


看医生,就诊



put through


(电话用语)把……接通




最后我们来复习一下电话英语中接听电话一些口语用语:




1



Hel lo



is this 4474716




喂,是


4474716


号吗?



2



I'd like to speak to Mr



Wang




我想和王先生讲话。



3



I'm sorry



Mr



Wang is out right now




对不起,王先生现在不在。



4



May I know when he'll be back


?您能告诉我他什么时候回来吗?



5



This is his wife speaking




我是他的妻子。



6



Can I take a message for him


?要我转告吗?



7



May I have your name



please


?请问您是谁 ?



8



Is he available




他能接电话吗?



9



I'll just find out for you


.我给您看看他在不在?


< p>
10



Hello



are you still there


?喂,您没挂断吧?



11



Who is that speaking


?请问您是谁?



12



I'm so sorry that I made such an early phone call


.对不起我这么早打电话。



13



Who do you wish to talk to


?您要找谁呀?



14



Is Sue James in


?休·詹姆斯在吗?



15



Hello



Is Sue there


?喂!是休吗?



16



Yes



speaking


.是的,我就是。




The phone is ringing...

















< br>对


















Yes! Tom Jones.



!




Yeah! Jones residence.



!



residence n.













…”

< p>
















如< /p>









< p>
















Hel lo! This is Tom.




?








是< /p>









< p>





“This



is...”






“I< /p>



am…”








This is him.



Speaking.






■“This


is


him.”


意思是



我就是(你找的那个


?



?


< br>”


,如果打电话的人要找的是一位女性,那么接听的人则可





“This


is


her.”







Who?s

< br> speaking?


=


Who?s


that speaking, please?


= May I ask who is calling?


=


Who?s


calling?


= Who is that?











?







“Who


are


yo u?”




“Are

< br>


you…?”



< p>











Hang on a moment, please.


I?ll


see if


he?s


in.



One moment, please.





< br>



Just a second, please.








Hold the line.







Hold, please.








Please hold.


请< /p>









< p>






Lily,


there?s


a phone call for you.


= Lily,


you?re


wanted on the phone.










He is tied up right now.




He?s


on another line.











。< /p>



■“be


tied


up”
















抱< /p>








Sorry,


he?s


out.


= Sorry,


he?s


not in.


=


I?m


sorry,


he?s


not here at the moment.



Sorry,


he?s


on lunch break.











Sorry, he is not available.








/

< p>







available a.

< br>有














lunch


break“





< p>












I?m


sorry to have kept you waiting.


= Sorry to have kept you waiting.


= Sorry to keep you waiting.












Let me transfer your call.



transfer v.














< br>Who do you want to talk to?


= Who do you want to speak with?


= Who do you wish to speak to?


FUN


< p>






“The


main office sent us a microwave oven for our half-baked


ideas.”



Answering the Telephone


Linda



Hello! Who is speaking?


John



Hello! This is John. I want to speak to Linda.


Linda



This is her.


John



Hi, Linda.


I?m


just calling to invite you to a dinner party tomorrow evening.


Linda



Really? What time and where? ?


John



7:30 pm, at Longding Chinese restaurant.


I?ll


be at your place at 7:00 to pick you up? if you need a ride?.


Linda



Yes, please.


I?ll


need a ride.


I?ll


be waiting for you then.


John



See you tomorrow at 7:00. Make sure you dress a little formally. I heard the restaurant is kind of upscale.


Linda



Thank you. See you then.


John



See you.

-


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