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英语高考真题
一、单选
（
2014
）
21. Her ______ for writing was a desire
for women to get the right to higher education.
A. motivation
B.
qualification
C. talent
D. technique
22. When Richard
said, “You
are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s
face turned red
at the unexpected
______.
A. command
B. comparison
C. compliment
D. contribution
23. Seeing the big crowd
coming towards him, he started to run down the
hill, but ______ and
went down on his
hands and knees in the melting snow.
A.
slipped
B. skied
C. signalled
D. sank
24. The old rules have to be ______
because they only applied to the circumstances
that existed
when they were made a
hundred years ago.
A. developed
B. established
C. observed
D. revised
25. I’ve been trying to phone Charles
all evening, but there must be something wrong
with the
network; I can’t seem to
______.
A. get through
B. get off
C.
get in
D. get along
26. Is this your necklace,
Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom
this morning.
A. came across
B. dealt with
C. looked after
D.
went for
27.
What
was
so
______
about
Jasmine
Westland’s
victory
was
that
she
came
first
in
the
marathon bare-footed.
A. awful
B.
essential
C. impressive D.
obvious
28. Instead of
blaming the child who had broken the vase, she
gave him a ______ smile and let
him go.
A. cautious B. grateful
C. tolerant D.
wild
29. Hardly had
Sabrina finished her words when Albert
said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointing
a finger of warning at her.
A. dreadfully
B. guiltily
C.
indirectly
D. sharply
30.
Check
carrots,
potatoes,
onions
and
any
other
vegetables
______
and
immediately
use
or
throw away any which show
signs of rotting.
A. in demand
B. in store
C. on loan
D.
on sale
21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D
25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B
（
2013
）
21. Poetry written from the ______ of
the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over
a lack of sense
of belonging.
A. perspective
B. priority
C. participation
D. privilege
22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a
______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from
getting out of the atmosphere easily,
so the earth is becoming warmer.
A. difference
B.
comparison
C. connection
D.
barrier
23.
While
intelligent
people
can
often
______
the
complex,
a
fool
is
more
likely
to
complicate the simple.
A. sacrifice
B.
substitute
C. simplify
D. survive
24.
According to
the law,
all
foreigners
have to ______ with the
local
police
within two
weeks of arrival.
A. associate B.
dispute
C. negotiate
D. register
25. Butterflies ______ a
sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and
other insects
collect.
A. carry on B. feed on C.
put on
D. focus on
26. In much of
the animal world, night is the time ______ for
sleep
—
pure and simple.
A. set aside
B. set down
C. set off
D. set up
27. People complain that
decisions to approve or deny a permit are often
______ rather
than based on fixed
criteria.
A.
appropriate
B. conscious
C. arbitrary
D. controversial
28. He
didn’t
selfishly keep
for
himself the money
inherited
from
his
uncle.
Instead,
he
made
a ______ contribution to help the community.
A. commercial
B.
generous
C. comparable
D.
profitable
29.
Don’t
defend
him
any
more.
It’s
obvious
that
he
______
destroyed the
fence
of
the
garden
even without apology.
A. accidentally
B.
carelessly
C.
deliberately
D. clumsily
30.
An
artist
who
was
recently
traveling
on
a
ferry
to
the
southern
island
discovered
______ a long lost antique Greek vase.
A. at random
B. by chance C.
in turn
D. on occasion
21. A
22. D
23. C
24. D
25. B
26. A
27. C
28. B
29. C
30. B
（
2012
）
21. Two lawyers have donated $$50,000 to
our school's campaign “Help the
Nccdy”,which
was started by our former
headmaster three years ago.
A. sponsor
B
launch
C. urbanize
D. plan
22. Finally, my
thanks go to my tutor, who has offcrcd a lot of
suggcstions and comments on my
paper
and
every page
of my
draft.
A. approved
B. quoted
C. polished
D.
folded
23. Walking alone in the dark,
the boy whistled to
his
courage
A. hold up
B keep up
C ste up
D take up
24.
I'm so glad you've come here to
this matter in person.
A. lead to
to
C. turn to
D. refer to
25.
The
furniture,
with
its
modem
style
and
bright
colors,
suits
modem
houses
and
their
gardens, but looks
in the garden
of a traditional home.
A. out of
question
B. out of order
C. out of sight
D. out of place
26.
to his neighbor who had come to discuss
the problem.
A. tentatively
B. thoughtlessly
C. definitely
D. rudely
27.
Can
you
tell
the
difference
between
the
words
and
I
sometimes get puzzled by their
meanings.
A. dramatic
B. regional
C. apparent
D. subtle
28. Whether the
buildings in this area should be pulled down has
remained
people are
still looking for other possible
solutions
A. unchallenged
B relevant
C.
controversial
D. contradictory
29. It is important to have
your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign
of eye disease
that may not have any
A. symptom
rity
C. sample
D.
shadow
30
The officer
insisted that Michael did not follow the correct
in
applying for a
visa.
A. pattern
B. procedure
C. program
D.
perspective
21.A
22.C
23.B
24.B
25.D
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.A
30. B
（
2011
）
21.“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is
on fire!” the mother shouted,
with______ elderly in
her
votes.
A . near
B. rudeness
C. regret
D. patois
up maker to go back to full time
caudation was s a big________, but now I know was
the best decision I ever made.
A. project
B. commitment
C.
competition
D. ambition
old engineer
’
s
eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face
and his step as he
came across the room
was________
，
though slow.
A. shaky
B.
heavy
C.
casual
D. steady
24.A
n
unhappy childhood may have some negative effects
on a person’s characters however,
they
are not always_________,
A. practical
B. avoidable
C. permanent
D. beneficial
25,The state-run company is required to
make its
accounts as_________ as possible for
its
staff to monitor the use of money.
A. transparent
B.
reasonable
C. securer
D. format
font if we want
to the success but they may also________ out
thinking.
A. direct
B. limit
C. change
D. improve
minister
said.
“We
are
ready
for
discussions
with
any
legal
parties,
but
we’ll
never_______ with
criminals.”
A. negotiate
B. quarrel
C.
argue
D. consult
al
evidence began to__________, suggesting that the
new drugs had a wider range of
useful
activities than had been predicted from
experiments in animals.
A. operate
B. straighter
C.
approve
D. accumulate
29. The government has taken measures
to
the high prices
of daily goods to keep the
market
stable.
A. take down
B. bring down
C.
hand down
D. tear down
asked
about
their
opinion
about
the
schoolmaster
,many
teachers
would
prefer
to
see him
step aside
younger men.
A. in terms of
B. in need of
C. in favor of
D.
in praise
of
DADCA BADBC
二、完成句子
（
2014
）
71. The community college has to cut
down on staff ______. (save)
为了省钱，那所社区学院只好裁员。
72. So far the well-known journalist
______ more than 4,000 interviews with famous
people.
(accumulate)
迄今为止这位著名记者采访名人已累积达四千余人次。
73. Sometimes ______ to use examples to
explain abstract concepts. (helpful)
有时候举例也许有助于解释抽象的概念。
74. The police will reward ______
useful information to catch the robber. (provide)
任何人提供有用信息帮助抓住劫匪，警方将予以奖励。
75.
He’s
the
only
student
in
the
class
______
to
take
part
in
the
Model
United
Nations
conference. (select)
他是班上唯一被选上去参加模拟联合国大会的同学。
76.
No
other
technological
development
has
had
______
as
the
growth
of
electronics
on
so
many aspects of social,
economic, and cultural development. (impact)
没有哪项技术的发展像电子技术这样，对我们的社会、经济以及文化等诸多方面产生过如< p>
此重要的影响。
77.
You
______
the
meeting
to
tell
me
that;
you
could
have
come
to
tell
me
afterwards.
(interrupt)
你不该打断会议来告诉我那件事，你本可以会后告诉我。
78. This novel was once the ______ book
in high schools in the United States. (read)
这部小说曾经是美国高中阅读最广泛的书。
79.
The
Public
Square
is
an
eye-catching
sight
of
the
city.
______
many
stone
sculptures
of
famous historical figures. (stand)
大众广场是这个城市引人注目的景点，许多历史名人的石雕像矗立在那儿。
80. It was several minutes ______
what he was saying. (take)
过了好几分钟，我才理解他说的是什么。
71. (in order) to save money
so as to save money
72. has
accumulated
73. it might/may be helpful
74. whoever provides/has provided
75. that has been selected
76. such a great impact/ as great an
impact
77.
shouldn
’
t have interrupted/
oughtn
’
t to have interrupted
78. most widely read
79.
There stand
80. before I could take in
/ before I took in
（
2013
）
71. Knowing ______ reduces the risks of
failure and it works like an insurance policy for
your
own ability. (do)
知道你正在干什么，能降低失败的风险，这就像给自己的能力
买了份保险。
72. Not ______ my parents, I failed to
go to a drama school, where my interest lay.
(persuade)
由于没有说服我父母，我没能上戏
剧学校，而那才是我的兴趣所在。
73.
The
chief
engineer
together
with
his
colleagues
______
new
scientific
methods
of
farming since five years ago. (look)
五年以来，总工程师和他的同事们
一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。
74.
When
I
work
on
the
farmland
in
the
daytime,
I
always
______
to
a
tree
on
the
riverbank. (keep)
白天干农活的时候，我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。
75. As time is
pressing, I think ______ is the best way to get
from here to the conference
centre.
(take)
由于时间紧迫，我
认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。
76. So fast ______ that we
can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)
光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。
77.
Through
the
course
of
my
schooling,
I
met
many
teachers,
two
______
me
greatly.
(influence)
上学时我遇到过很多老师，其中两位对我影响很大。
78. I don’t
often lose things, so I was quite surprised ______
my wallet and found it wasn’t
there.
(reach)
我不常丢东西，所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时，大吃一惊。
79.
It
is
reported
in
the
newspaper
that
several
new
subway
lines
______
in
Wuhan.
(build)
据报纸报道，武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路。
80. Most
believe he _______ for England last week, but for
a serious injury which put him
out of
football. (play)
多数人认为，要不是受了重伤而告别足球，上周他本会为英格兰踢球的。
71. what you are doing
the thing(s) which/that you
are doing
72. having persuaded
73. has been looking for
has looked for
74. keep the/my sheep tied
75. taking a taxi
to take a taxi
76. does light travel
77. of
whom influenced
of whom have influenced
of them having influenced
78. when I reached for
the moment I reached for
at the time
when I reached for
79. are being built
80. would/could have played
（
2012
）
71. With ________, some animals are
facing the danger of dying out. (cut)
由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
72.
Popularly
________
American
films
ever
made,
The
Godfather
is
a
milestone
of
cinema.
(regard)
《教父》被普遍
认为是美国有史以来最好的影片之一，是电影界的一个里程碑。
73. I don’t know ________ in the novel
that made him burst into tears. (what)
我不知道是小说中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌。
74. Little ________ what she looks
like; all she cares about is her job performance.
(care)
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