-
金凌虹六级写作
1
名人举例
贝多芬
Beethoven
['beith
?
uv
?
n]
1770-1827,
德国作曲家
<
/p>
(
keywords
:乐观
/
毅力
/
意志
/
梦想)
How
could
Beethoven
,
a great
German music
composer
who
became
deaf
at
his
forties
,
compose
so many enduring symphonies and win respect and
affection from
the whole world without
perseverance/ a strong will /
optimism
?
德国伟大的作曲
家,在他四十多岁的时候失聪,如果没有毅力
/
强大的意志力<
/p>
/
乐
观精神,
他
怎么可能创作出如此经久不衰的经典的交响乐,
并赢得全世界的尊重
和爱戴?
爱迪生(
Thomas
Edison
)
1847
-
1931
,美国发明家、企业家
(
keywords
:坚持
毅力
克服困难)
How could
Thomas Edison
,
one of the
greatest inventors throughout the history of
mankind
who
experienced
numerous
unsuccessful
attempts,
invent
the
first
electric
lamp without
persistence
?
人类历史
上最伟大的发明家托马斯
.
爱迪生,如果没有经历数千次失败的
尝试后
的坚持,怎么可能成功地制造出第一盏电灯?
海伦凯勒
(
Helen
Keller
)
1880 -1968 9
盲聋女作家、教育家、
慈善家
、社会活动家
(<
/p>
keywords
:坚强
意志梦想
乐观)
How could
Helen Keller, a disabled woman who was born blind
and deaf, finally be a
world-renowned
writer who wrote If I Had Three Days to See
without a strong will/
an optimistic
mindset/ an objective to overcome her physical
limitation
?
海伦凯勒,
一个生来就盲聋的残疾女人,
如果没有坚强的意志
/
乐观的心态
/
目标
p>
去克服她的身体极限,
怎么可能成为创作出
《加入给我三天的光明》
这样的作品
的世界知名的作家?
牛顿
(Newton)
1642-1
727,
英国数学家
,
科学家
,
哲学家
(
keywords
:谦虚
/
不自满,不骄傲)
How
could
Newton,
one
of
the
most
influential
scientists
throughout
the
history
of
mankind
,
discover
the Law of Momentum Conservation if he was content
with his
achievements
of
finding
Three
Laws
of
Motion
and
made
no
further
efforts
in
scientific research?
1
金凌虹六级写作
人类历史上最有影响
的科学家之一牛顿,
如果他只满足于发现了力学三定律而不
再努
力,他怎么可能会进而发现动能守恒定律
?
本杰明
.
富兰克林
(Benjamin Franklin)
1706-1790
资本主义精神最完美的代表
,十八世纪
美国
最伟大的
科
学家
和发明
家,著名的政治家、外交家、哲学家、
文学家
和航海家以及
美国独立战争
< br>的伟大
领袖
(
keywords
:谦虚
/
不自满,不骄傲)
How
could
Benjamin
Franklin,
an
once
printer
of
humble
origins,
attain tremendous
achievements in so many fields such as science,
politics, literature
and navigation if
he was simply content with small
achievements
?
出身卑
微的印刷工本杰明
.
富兰克林,如果只满足取得的小小的成就,
怎么可能
在诸如科学、政治、文学和航海等这么多领域取得巨大的成就?
史蒂夫
.
乔布斯
(Steve Jobs)
1955-2011
,发明家、
企业家、美国苹果公司
联合创办人
(
keywords
p>
:创新精神)
How
could
Steve
Jobs,
a
genius
who
changed
the
way
of
modern
communication,
recreation
and even our life, launch so many powerful
electronic products constantly
without
a creative spirit
?
改变了现代通讯方式、娱乐方式甚至是我们的生活方式的天才
史蒂夫
.
乔布斯,
如果没有创新精神,
怎么可能持续发布功能强大的产品?
姚明
(
Yao
Ming
)
1980-
,中国长城
(
keywords
:自信)
How
could
Yao
Ming
,
an
once
ordinary
and
unknown
basketball
player
in
Asia,
achieve unprecedented success in NBA
Without confidence?
如果没有自信,
曾经平庸无名的亚洲篮球运动员姚明,怎么可能在
NBA
取得前
无古人的巨大成就?
2.
人生哲理和社会哲理积极话题
A.
人生哲理类必备素材
Topic
1
:
Optimism
乐观心态的意
义
(直接命中
2012
写作真题)
p>
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
an
optimistic
mindset.
Definitely, no once
can deny the importance of it. An optimistic
mindset can help us
2
金凌虹六级写作
achieve
our objectives more smoothly and realize our
dreams more rapidly. By being
optimistic.
we
can
face
challenges
and
surmount
hardships
with
confidence
,
keep
sober
and
figure
out
effective
measures
even
in
desperate
situations.
To
further
illustrate the importance of being
optimistic, I would like to take Beethoven as a
case
in
point:
how
could
he,
a
great
German
music
composer
who
became
deaf
at
his
forties,
compose so many enduring and classic symphonies
without optimism?
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
overlook
the
power
of
optimism.
once
coming
across
frustrations
and
intending
to
give
up,
we
should
remind
ourselves
that
it
is
optimism that will finally lead us to
turn the corner. “the optimistic sees the
rose
,
and
the pessimistic sees the thorn.” A
philosopher once said.
Topic
2
:
Innovation consciousness
创新意识的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
the
consciousness
of
innovation. Definitely, no once can
deny the importance of it. A innovative spirit can
promote the advancement of both
individuals and society as a whole. only those who
are
keeping
on
creating
new
things
can
make
continuous
progress
and
maintain
competitive edge. To further illustrate
the importance of innovation,
I would like to
take
Steve
Jobs
as
a
case
in
point:
how
could
he,
a
genius
who
change
the
way
of
modern
communication,
recreation
and
even
our
life,
invent
so
many
powerful
electronic products without a creative
spirit ?
From my
perspective, at no time should we overlook the
power of the consciousness
of
innovation. Furthermore, we need to develop a
habit of discovering new
things
,
using
new
methods
and
applying
new
thoughts
in
our
work,
study
or
simply
everyday
life.
“Innovation
is the spirit of
human
being’s
progres
s.”
A
philosopher
once said.
Topic
3
:
persistence/ perseverance
坚持的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
persistence.
Definitely,
no
once can deny the
importance of it. Persistence can help us carve
out a way to success.
Although
the
way
to
success
is
bumpy
and
filled
with
inevitable
setbacks,
it
is
persistence
that
lead
us
to
the
destination
we
are
eager
to
reach.
To
further
demonstrate the importance of being
persistent
,
I
would like to take Thomas Edison
as a
case in point: how could he, one of the greatest
inventor throughout the history of
mankind
who
experienced
numerous
unsuccessful
attempts,
invent
the
first
electric
lamp without
persistence ?
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金凌虹六级写作
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
overlook
the
importance
of
persistence.
when
coming
across hardships and
setbacks
,
we need to
grit our teeth
and
adhere to
the
faith that our efforts and persistence
will be paid off. “Great works are performed not
by strength, but by perseverance.”
Samuel Johnson once said.
Topic 4
:
Dreams/
objectives
梦想和目标的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
our
dreams/objectives.
Definitely, no once can deny the
importance of it. Our
dreams/goals/ideals/objectives
will
prevent us from quitting easily especially when we
are in great trouble. They will
lead us
to the destination we are eager to reach, bring
out the best in us and stimulate
us
to
remain
firm
in
our
faith.
To
further
illustrate
the
importance
of
dreams/objectives, I would like to take
Helen Keller as a case in point: how could she,
a disabled woman who was born blind and
deaf, finally be a world-renowned writer
who
wrote
If
I
Had
Three
Days
to
See
without
her
dreams
to
overcome
physical
limitations.
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
dreams/objectives.
furthermore, we must set up proper
goals before we start to do anything and stick to
it
whatever difficulties we
meet
. “One of the most
dangerous forms of human error is
forgetting what one is trying to
achieve. ” Paul Nitze once said.
Topic
5
:
Modesty
谦虚的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the
significance of modesty. Definitely, no once
can deny the importance of it. Modesty
can inspire people to achieve greater success.
Those who are modest will never be
content with their current achievements, instead,
they will work constantly to achieve a
higher target. moreover
,
a
modest people are
more
likely
to
be
fitting
in,
win
others’
trust
and
enjoy
a
harmonious
interpersonal
relationship.
To
further
illustrate
the
importance
of
modesty,
I
would
like
to
take
Newton
as
a
case
in
point:
how
could
he,
one
of
the
most
influential
scientists
throughout the
history of mankind, discover the Law of Momentum
Conservation if
he was simply content
with the achievement of finding Three Laws of
Motion ?
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
be
satisfied
with
our
small
accomplishments,
instead ,
we need to keep an open mind to accept new things,
absorb new information,
acquire
new
knowledge
and
seize
new
opportunities.
“Success
consists
in industry and
modesty.” A
philosopher once said.
Topic
6
:
cooperation
合作的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
cooperation.
Definitely,
no
4
金凌虹六级写作
once
can
deny
the
importance
of
it.
Cooperation
can
help
people
achieve
our
objectives
more
smoothly.
If
everyone
in
a
group
can
cooperate
with
each
other
actively and play each other’s strength
sufficiently, those once
-deemed-
unachievable
tasks for one single
person can be successfully accomplished through
shared efforts.
Quite a few examples
can be given to prove the importance of A, and I
can think of no
better
illustration
than
the
following
one:
after
the
financial
crisis
swept
the
whole
world in 2008, how could the world
economy recover/restore/revive/revitalize at such
a rapid speed without cooperation among
countries all around the world ?
We
should
Always
bear
in
mind
that
in such a competitive
world of today,
no individuals or
organizations can achieve success without
cooperation. Furthermore,
when
coming
across
setbacks
or
challenges,
we
should
not
dismiss
ourselves
as
a
powerless
individual, instead, we should discover
advantageous resources initiatively,
collaborate effectively with people
around us, and thus overcome all the things that
lie
in the way to success.“Coming
together is a beginning . Keeping together
is
a process .
Working
together is a success.”
Henry Ford once said.
Topic 7
:
patience
耐心的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
cooperation.
Definitely,
no
once can deny the importance of it.
Being patient enables us to achieve our objectives
more smoothly and realize our dreams
more rapidly. Those who have the patience to
do little things perfectly and keep
optimistic in desperate situations are more likely
to
recognize
themselves
profoundly,
discover
their
shortcomings
and
space
to
make
progress and thus
eventually seize the opportunity. To further
illustrate the importance
of being
patient, I would like to take Thomas Edison as a
case in point: how could he,
one
of
the
greatest
inventor
throughout
the
history
of
mankind
who
experienced
numerous
unsuccessful
attempts,
invent
the
first
electric
lamp
without
patience
and
persistence ?
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
patience.
Furthermore, when
coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of
giving up easily,
what
we
must
do
is
to
accumulate
experience,
enhance
abilities
and
wait
for
the
appearance of opportunities. “Only
those who have the patience to do simple things
perfectly
ever
acquire
the
skill
to
do
difficult
things
easily.”
Friedrich
Schiller,
German dramatist and poet, also once
said.
Topic 8
:
diligence
勤奋的意义
The cartoon
aims at informing us of the significance of
diligence. Definitely, no once
5
金凌虹六级写作
can
deny
the
importance
of
it.
diligence
enables
us
to
achieve
our
objectives
more
smoothly and realize
our dreams more rapidly. The more diligent we are
, the more
likely
we
are
to
accumulate
experience,
master
skills,
discover
and
kill
off
our
shortcomings
and
create
more
opportunities.
To
further
illustrate
the
importance
of
being diligent, I would like to take
Michael Jordan as a case in point: how could he,
one of the greatest basketball player
throughout the history of mankind who was once
deemed unsuitable for playing this
game, achieve unprecedented success in NBA?
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
diligence.
Furthermore, when
coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of
giving up easily,
what we must do is to
stick to our goals and faith, tell ourselves that
all efforts and
diligence will be paid
off. “good luck
appears only
when
you are diligent
enough.”
Barack Obama also once said.
Topic
9
:
confidence
自信的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
confidence.
Definitely,
no
once can deny the importance of it.
confidence enables us to achieve our objectives
more smoothly and realize our dreams
more rapidly. By being confident. We are more
likely
to
win
others’
trust
and
support,
discover
our
potentials
and
overcome
those
seemingly-invincible
and formidable setbacks. To further illustrate the
importance of
being
confident,
I
would
like
to
take
Jeremy
Lin
as
a
case
in
point:
how
could
he,
once
and
ordinary
and
obscure
basketball
player
at
Harvard
University,
achieve
unprecedented success in NBA?
Accordingly,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
confidence.
Furthermore,
when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead
of giving up easily,
what
we
must do is
to
face it with
confidence and fight
against
it without courage.
“confident people
never get hurt.” Abraham Lincoln also once said.
Topic
10
:
making plans
制定计划的意义
The
cartoon aims at informing us of the significance
of making plans. Definitely, no
once
can
deny
the
importance
of
it.
Making
plan
will
enable
us
to
achieve
our
objectives
more smoothly
and realize their dreams
more rapidly. The more detailed
plan we make , the more likely we are
to make full use of time, enhance our work
efficiency
make
full
preparation
in
advance
for
unexpected cases.
To
further
demonstrate the
importance of making plans, I would like to take
CEO as a case in
point, how could a
CEO, the head and decision-maker of a corporation
, deal with all
sorts of complicated
things smoothly if he fails to draw up a detailed
plan for routine
6
金凌虹六级写作
work ?
Accordingly, on no account should we
overlook the power of plans. Furthermore, we
should draw up detailed plans before we
start to do anything and do things as planned .
““
He who fails to plan,
plans to fail
.” A famous philosopher
also once said.
Topic 11
:
actions
行动的重要性
The
cartoon aims at informing us of the significance
of taking actions. Definitely, no
once
can deny the importance of it. Actions will enable
us to achieve our objectives
more
smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly.
The more action we take, the
more
likely
we
are
to
accumulate
experience,
master
skills
and
get
close
to
our
destination. To further demonstrate the
importance of A, I would like to take a famous
Chinese fable story as a case in
point
:
How could the “foolish
old man” who
dreamed
of
removing
the
mountain
in
front
of
his
gate
finally
achieved
his
dream
without
taking constant actions ?
Accordingly,
on
no
account
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
taking
actions.
Furthermore, not only should us posses
a great dream, but we also should take actions
to
make
it
come
true.
“actions
speak
louder
than
words.”
A
philosopher
also
once
said.
仿写练习题
Topic
12
:
inclusiveness
包容的意义
B.
社
会哲
理类(社会中性、积极)必背素材
Topic1:
adversity
逆境的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the
significance of adversity.
Definitely
,
No one
can deny the importance of adversity.
Adversity is conducive to people’s growth and
maturity.
By
facing
adversity
with
confidence
and
a
brave
heart,
people
are
more
7
金凌虹六级写作
likely
to
recognize
themselves
profoundly,
bring
their
potential
into
full
play
and
accumulate
more
experiences.
To
further
illustrate
the
significance
of
adversity,
I
would like to take an empirical
evidence as a case
in
point: surveys conducted by
some
biographers have demonstrated that almost all of
the great men and celebrities
have
built their mansion of success on the bedrock of
adversity.
From
my
perspective,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
adversity.
Furthermore, when
coming across adversity, we should not regard it
as a obstacle to
success;
instead,
we
might
as
well
envision
it
as
a
precious
chance
to
improve
ourselves,
fight
against
it
courageously
and
acquire
wisdom
from
it.
“Adversity
breeds success.”
An ancient Greek philosopher also once said.
Topic 2:
Unity/solidarity
团结的意义
The cartoon aims at
informing us of the significance of unity.
Definitely
,
No one can
deny
the
importance
of
unity.
Unity/solidarity
enables
people
to
achieve
their
objectives more smoothly and rapidly .
By uniting, people are more likely to reduce
u
nnecessary conflicts
and frictions, take full
advantage of each other’s strength
and
thus eventually defeat
those seemingly invincible hardships and
challenges. To further
demonstrate
the
importance
of
unity,
I
would
like
to
take
the
Chinese
Communist
Party as a case in
point: how could she achieve the victory of the
Anti-Japanese War if
she failed to
unite Chinese people of all ethnic groups ?
From
my
perspective,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
unity.
What’s
more, we should foster the
c
onsciousness of unity and
always bear in
mind
that
it is unity
,
instead of individual’s capability,
that
the achievement of any
course
depends on. “United we stand,
divided we fall.” The U.S. president John Adams
also
once said.
备选精句:
Unity
enables
us
to
achieve
our
objectives
more
smoothly
and
realize
our
dreams
more
rapidly.
In
such
a
competitive
world
of
today,
It
is not personal strength
that
the achievement of any course
depends on; it condenses the energies of a group.
we should foster the consciousness of
unity and always bear in mind that unity can
8
金凌虹六级写作
create
miracles no matter what
obstacles
we meet.
“Many hands make
light
work.”
John Heywood
also once said.
topic 3: Helping each
other
互助的意义
The
cartoon
aims
at
informing
us
of
the
significance
of
helping
each
other.
Definitely
,
No one
can deny the importance of it. Helping each other
is conducive to
the harmony of society.
On the one hand, those who obtain helps from
others can get
out of trouble more
smoothly and thus sense the warmth of society. On
the other hand,
those who offer a
helping hand are more likely to improve their
sense of gratification
and
achievement
by
fulfilling
their
personal
value.
To
further
demonstrate
the
importance of mutual help, I would take
Wen Chuan as a case in point : how could it ,
after being severely damaged by the
earthquake in 2008, rebuild its homeland at such
a high speed without the help from
people at home and abroad ?
At no time
should we underestimate the power of a helping
hand. Accordingly
,
under
no circumstances should we decline to
help others when they are in need.
Besides
,
we
should
be grateful for those who provide us with help
when we are in trouble. Only in
this
way can we lead a fulfilling and meaningful life.
Topic 4:
cultural blending
文化融合的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the
significance of cultural blending
Definitely
,
No one can deny
the importance of it. Cultural blending is
conducive to the harmony
of society.
People who have different cultural backgrounds,
religious beliefs and life
experiences
can
reduce
unnecessary
conflicts
and
frictions,
enjoy
a
better
understanding
and
communication.
To
further
illustrate
the
significance
of
cultural
integration,
I
would
like
to
take
an
empirical
evidence
as
a
case
in
point:
studies
conducted
by
certain
sociologist
have
demonstrated
that
the
degree
of
cultural
integration
is
intimately
associated
with
the
development
of
economy,
the
stabilization of the society and
people’s sense of happiness
.
At no time should we
underestimate the significance of cultural
blending. Accordingly,
we should keep
an open mind to accept the essence of other
cultural and endeavor to
preserve
our
own
traditional
culture.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
enjoy
the
fruits
of
cultural integration.
Topic5: social morality
社会公德的意义
The
cartoon aims at informing us of the significance
of social morality.
Definitely
,
No
one
can deny the importance of it. Social morality is
conducive to the enhancement of
9
金凌虹六级写作
the civilization of society, people
equipped with the awareness of social morality
tend
to place a high value on their
behaviors , endeavor to adjust their behaviors to
their
code
of
conduct
and
restrict
their
undesirable
actions
which
are
removed
from
the
social
standard of being a decent man. To further
illustrate the significance of social
morality,
I
would
like
to
take
an
empirical
evidence
as
a
case
in
point:
statistics
gathered
by
certain
professional
institutions
have
demonstrated
that
approximately
89%
of
countries,
when
assessing
the
level
of
social
civilization,
recognize
social
morality as a key indicator.
At
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
social
morality.
The
authorities
should
launch
a
large-
scale
educational
campaign
to
popularize
the
significance
of
social morality. Coinciding with these
moves, we ourselves should also enhance the
consciousness of it. Only in this way
can we live in a more peaceful, prosperous and
harmonious world.
Topic 6
:
mutual trust
互相信任的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the
significance of mutual-trust.
Definitely
,
No
one
can deny the importance of it. mutual trust is
conducive to the harmony of society.
With trust among each other, people of
diverse disposition, experience, thinking mode
and
backgrounds
can
have
a
better
understanding
and
communication,
and
thus
reduce
unnecessary
conflicts
and
frictions.
To
further
illustrate
the
significance
of
mutual
trust,
I would like to
take an
empirical
evidence
as a
case in point: surveys
conducted
by
certain
career-related
websites
have
shown
that
roughly
98%
of
white-collar
workers
are
more
inclined
to
work
with
colleagues
they
trust.
(almost
98%
of
white-
collar
workers
regard
mutual
trust
as
lubricant
of
effective
collaboration. )
From my perspective, at no time should
we underestimate the power of mutual trust.
Furthermore,
we
should
trust
people
as
much
as
possible
and
try
our
utmost
to
influence those who do
not trust people easily, inform them of the
significance of it.
Only in this way
can live in a more harmonious world.
Topic 7
:
communication
沟通的意义
The cartoon
aims at informing us of the significance of
communication. Definitely
,
No
one can deny the importance of it. Communication
will enable us to achieve our
objectives more rapidly. By
communicating frequently and smoothly, we
can have a
better
understanding
among
each
others,
reduce
unnecessary
conflicts
and
frictions
and
thus
eventually
improve
the
efficiency
of
cooperation.
To
further
illustrate
the
10
金凌虹六级写作
importance of communication , I would
like to take the Apple Incorporation as a case
in point: how could it, with so many
departments, staffs from diverse countries and
backgrounds inside, and branch offices
allocated all around the world, finally operate
smoothly
and
achieve
unprecedented
market
profits
without
an
efficient
communication.
From
my
perspective
,
at
no
time
should
we
underestimate
the
power
of
communication.
when
misunderstanding
others,
we
should
communicate
with
them
initiatively
and
detect
the
truth
underlying
bias.
communication
is
the
lubricant
of
success/happin
ess.” Henry
Ford, a world
-renowned entrepreneur
also once said.
Topic 8
:
honesty
诚实的意义
The cartoon aims at informing us of the
significance of honesty.
Definitely
,
No one
can
deny
the
importance
of
it.
Honesty
is
conducive
to
the
harmony
of
human
relationships. By being honest, we are
more likely to win others’ trust and
suppo
rt, be
understood even
when we do something wrong and reduce unnecessary
doubt when
we express ourselves. To
further illustrate the importance of
honesty
,
I would
like to
take George Washington as a
case in point: how could he, the cheery-tree-
chopping
boy who never lied to his
father, build an image of integrity and win
respect and trust
from his people ?
From my perspective, at no time should
we underestimate the power of being honest.
when stuck in an embarrassing
situation
,
we should remind
ourselves that dishonesty
and deception
can merely win short-term
trust
,
but only with honesty
can we build an
durable
and
steady
relationships.
“Honesty
is
the
best
policy.”
A
world
-renowned
philosopher also once said.
C.
社
会负面问题常用分析角度
角度一:政府政策
authorities have issued relevant
preferential policies
to
protect and encourage the development of
…
译:政府发布了相关的优惠政策来保护并鼓励
…
的发展
nt laws
and regulations
might not
have been strictly enforced to warn people not to
do sth.
译:相关的法律和法规也许并没有得到严格
的实施来警醒人们不要去做
…
角度二:个人意识
3.Q
uite a few people hold
the opinion that…
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