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新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解
，判断句子正误。<
/p>
It was National Day last
Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a
party at home. His
friends
came
and
they
all
give
presents
to
him.
They
sang
and
danced.
They
were
very
happy.
Tom's parents gave
him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a
park. They played games there.
They
went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to
the supermarket. Tom bought
（买）
a
VCD of
Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.
<
/p>
（
1
）
Tom'
s birthday was on National Day.
（
2
）
Tom
had a birthday party last Sunday.
<
/p>
（
3
）
They
played games at the party.
（
4
）
The
model ship was a present from Tom's uncle.
（
5
）
Tom
was happy last Sunday.
【
答案】
（
1
）
1
（
2
）<
/p>
1
（
3
）
0
（
4
）
0
（
5
）
1
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇讲述
Tom
过生日情况的短文。
（
1
）题目句子的意思是：汤姆的生日是国庆节。根
据短文叙述
It
was
National
Day
last
Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday.
（上周日是国庆节。也是汤姆的生日。）可知题目叙
述正确。故
答案为：正确。
（
2
）题目句子的意思是：上周日汤姆举办了一场生日晚会。根据短文叙述
He
had
a
party
at home.
（他在家办了一场晚会。）可知题目叙述正
确。故答案为：正确。
（
3
）题目句子的意思是：他们在晚会上做游戏。根据短文叙述
They
sang and danced.
（他
们唱歌跳舞。）可知
没有做游戏。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（
4
）题目句子的意思是：船模型是来自汤姆叔叔的礼物。根据短文叙述
Tom's parents gave
him a model
ship.
（汤姆的父母给了他一个船模型。）可真是父母的礼物。题目叙述错误，<
/p>
故答案为：错误。
（
< br>5
）题目句子的意思是：上周日汤姆很高兴。根据短文叙述
He
was
very
happ
y.
（他很高
兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，掌握短文叙述
的细节，然后根据短文
叙述来判断正误。
2
．
阅读理
解
读短文，选出最佳选项。
Bob,
Jack
and
Tom
are
friends.
They
like
different
kinds of food. Bob
likes meat. He always(
总是
)
eats meat. Sometimes(
有时
) he
eats potatoes. He
never
(
从不
)eats tomatoes. Jack
often (
经常
)eats soup. He
sometimes eats meat. He doesn't like
eggs.
He
never
eats
eggs.
Tom
likes
ice
cream.
He
always
eats
ice
cream.
He
sometimes
eats
tomatoes and potatoes. He never eats
soup.
（
1
）
Bob, Jack and Tom are ________.
A. brothers
B. friends
C. sisters
（
2
）
Bob
________ eats tomatoes.
A. never
B. sometimes
C. always
（
3
）
Jack never eats
________.
A.
eggs B.
soup C.
meat
（
4
）
Tom
doesn't like ________.
A. ice cream
B. soup
C. potatoes
（
5
）
________ eat meat.
A. Bob and Jack
B. Bob and Tom C. Tom and
Jack
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（
2
）
A
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
B
（
5
）
A
【解析】
【分析】该短文主要介绍了
Bob, Jack
和
Tom
三个好朋友分别喜欢的食物。
（
1
）细节阅读，根据
Bob,
Jack and Tom are friends.
得知他们三个是朋友，故答案为：
B.
（
2
）细节阅读，根据句子
He never (
从不
)eats to
matoes.
得知他从不吃西红柿，故答案为：
B.
（
3
）细节阅读，根
据句子
He never eats eggs.
得知杰克从不吃鸡蛋，故答案为：
A.
（
4
）细节阅读，根据
He never eats soup.
得知汤姆不喜欢喝汤，故答案为：<
/p>
B.
（
5
）细节阅读，根据
Bob likes often
(
经常
)eats soup. He sometimes
eats meat.
得知
鲍勃和杰克喜欢吃肉，故答案为：
A
。
【点评
】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
3
．
阅读理解
My summer holiday is coming to the
end
．
During the
holiday
，
we went to Dalian
for a visit
，
I saw the
beautiful sea there
，
it was
really amazing
．
The sea water
was as blue as the sky
，
and
it
was
very
clean
．
Also
，
the
beach
in
Dalian
was
very
nice
，
we
built
a
small
sand
palace
．
When
I
was
swimming
in
the
sea
，
as
if
I
was
a
little
fish
．
I
like
that
feeling
very
much
．
I also spent
time to study for school
．
I
read many books
，
practiced
math problems
，
and
I finished all of my
homework
．
I was very
happy
．
（
1
）
Where did
she go during the holiday?
A. Shanghai
B. Dalian
C. Sanya
（
2
）
How
about the sea water?
A. blue
B. clean
C. both A and B
（
3
）
What did they
do on the beach?
A. Pick up shells
B. Have a sun bath on the beach
C. Built a small sand palace
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