-
形容词和副词单句填空
+
2020
届高考英语小题狂练
4
：
语
法填空
技巧点拨
< br>当括号中所给词是形容词或副词，且空格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时，要根据语
境，理解句意，若该词意思不变，逻辑上讲得通，就很可能填该词的比较级
(
或最高级
)
；
若需要用与
该词意义相反的词逻辑才通顺的，
就要在该词前加表示否定或相反意义的前
缀。注意：要善于分析语境，辨别省略了
than
的
隐性比较级。具体解题技巧如下：
第一步：分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语。
<
/p>
第二步：根据结构、语境或句子意义确定是填比较级还是最高级。
常考考点
形容词作定语，形容词和副
词的比较等级或最高级，词义比较等。
小题狂练
1.
【
2019
·全国卷
I
改编】
It leads to the
illusion(
错觉
) that
populations are _____ (high)
than they
actually are.
2.
【
2017
·全国卷
I
I
】
The central London Railway
was one of the most ______
(success) of
these new lines
3.
【
< br>2018
·全国卷
I
】
According to a review of evidence in a
medical journal, runners
live three
years
(long) than
non-runners.
4. The water was simply
the container for an act of kindness and love.
Nothing
could be
________(sweet)
．
5. Sixteen years
(early), Pahlsson had removed the
diamond ring to
cook a meal.
6. People certainly have a variety of
reasons for going back to school but one
important thing to know is, no
knowledge is ________ (use)
7. The
(big) the activity inequality of a
country is, the higher its rate
of
obesity will be.
8.
It
’
s never too early to make
necessary preparations for a healthy and ______
(meaning) college experience.
was very tired after doing this for a
whole day, but he felt very happy since
the crop did
“
gro
w
”
________(high)
．
10. I was greatly________
（
astonish
）
that she had turned down his kind offer.
直击考题
passage1
体裁
记叙文
主题
高中生涯
字数
202
字
建议用时
8
分钟
We
have studied in high school for several months.
When I first
1
（
go
）
into
the school and saw my new classroom and
teachers
，
I thought I would
have a new start. The school life is
very busy and
2
（
excite
）
.There are
many activities in our
school. We all take part in them
3
（
act
ive
）
.I have
made
many new friends and we often help and learn from
each other in study.
Our
4
（
tea
cher
）
have taught us a lot.
They not only teach us how to study
but
also teach us how to be
5
useful person in society.
They also tell us
6
is worth doing.
People often say,
“
There is no rule of
learning.
”
Now I
feel it is true. The
study now is far
7
(different) than before. I often find
there is something
difficult
8
(understand) at once. At
this time, I must spend a lot of time
9
(study) by
myself, or I won't make progress.
Our
school is clean and beautiful. There are many
trees and flowers around
10
. In order to
make our school more and more beautiful, we should
try our
best.
passage2
体裁
说明文
主题
斗鱼游戏产业
字数
182
字
建议用时
9
分钟
Cameras flashed and fans screamed as
Liu Mou
1
(step) into the
spotlight on a hot summer evening. Liu
and his fans were on a waterfront for a
carnival celebrating the industry,
hosted by one of China's largest
game-
streaming
2
(company),
Douyu. Liu is its
3
(big)
celebrity(
名
人
).Here, at the carnival, fans were
getting a chance to see him in
person.
Twitch,
4
（
acquire
< br>）
by Amazon for nearly $$1 billion in
2014, is the
dominant game-streaming
platform in the US. Yet, its
5
（
absent
）
from
China, due to a government's ban, has
given China's startups
（
(
新兴公司）
6
chance to fight
for the worlds gaming market. Unlike Twitch,
7
has
multiple sources of income like
subscriptions and ads, Chinese platform
operators live mostly
8
virtual
（虚拟的）
gifts
from fans.
China's game-streaming
industry is
9
（
fierce
）
competitive. The cash
bum
on marketing and keeping top performers has caused
investors
10
（
question
）
the business model. Douyu's
founder is also looking for a second
act.
passage3
体裁
记叙文
主题
京剧进校园活动
字数
248
字
建议用时
10
分钟
【
2020
届高三上学期安徽省
“皖南八
校”
第一次联考试题】
Last
week
，
an activity
called
“
Beijing
opera entering campus
”
was held in our school.
In
the morning, two artists,
1
acting skills were wonderful, came to
our
school as planned. When
2
(reach) the room, they were given a
warm
welcome. After a casual chat, the
artists
3
(invite) to the
hall to give us a
detailed introduction
to Beijing opera. With great
4
(expect), we listened
5
(attentive) and learned that there are
five main roles in Beijing opera, and
the facial mask on each of them tells
the characteristics of the role. To help us
better understand Beijing opera, the
artist also showed us several classic
6
(example) of singing and acting.
After the lecture, we couldn't wait to
start the following training sessions.
One artist showed us how to paint the
facial mask on our face
，
and
the other
taught us the typical moves
step
7
step. Under the
8
(patience)
guidance
of the
artists
，
we learned the basic
skills and developed a strong interest. After
several rehearsals, we were ready to
stage a scene from
Journey to the
West
”
.
On the
performing day, with excitement and
nervousness
，
I played Sun
Wukong
with the lady artist. To our
great delight, our performance won the applause of
our schoolmates.
Through
this activity, I've found Beijing opera appealing
9
learned it
must
take a long and hard training
10
(become) a good performer. I am
expecting to spread Beijing opera to
more audiences.
passage4
体裁
记叙文
主题
字数
建议用时
9
分钟
青少
年的“间隔年”
241
字
旅行
【
20
19
年四川省成都外国语学校高考英语一诊试卷】
For Nigel Portman, a love of travelling
began with what's called a
year
．
In common
with many other British
teenagers
，
he chose___1___
（
take
）
a
year out before settling down to study
for his degree
．
After doing
various___2___ <
/p>
（
job
）
to
raise some money
，
he left
home to gain some experience
of life in
different cultures
，
visiting
America and Asia
．
The more
adventurous a
young person
，<
/p>
the___3___
（
great
）
challenge they are likely to
set___4___
（
them
）<
/p>
for the gap
year
，
and for
some
，
like
Nigel
，
it can result in a
thirst for adventure
．
Now that his university course___5___
（
come
）
to
an end
，
Nigel is just about
to leave on a three-year trip that will
take him right around the
world
．
What's
more, he plans to make the whole journe
y___6___
（
use
）
only means of transport
which
are powered by natural
energy
．
In other
words
，
he'll be relying___7__
_
（
main
）
on bicycles and his own
legs
；
and when there's an
ocean to cross
，
he
won't be taking a
shortcut
（捷径）
___8___flying
aboard
﹣
he'll be joining the
crew
of a sailing ship
，
instead
．
As
well as doing some mountain climbing
along___9___way
，
Nigel hopes
to
pass on to the people he meets the
environmental message___10___lies behind
the whole idea
．
答案