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商务英语之船务术语汇总
要紧贸易术语：
(1)fca (free
carrier)
货交承运人
(2)fas (free alongside ship)
装运港船边交货
(3)fob (free on board)
装运港船上交货
(4)cfr (cost and freight)
成本加运费
(5)cif (cost,insurance and freight)
成本、保险费加运费
(6)cpt (carriage paid to)
运费付至目得地
(7)cip (carriage and insurance paid to)
运费、保险费付至目得地
(8)daf (delivered at frontier)
边境交货
(9)des (delivered ex ship)
目得港船上交货
(10)deq (delivered ex quay)
目得港码头交货
(11)ddu (delivered duty unpaid)
未完税交货
(12)ddp (delivered duty paid)
完税后交货
要紧船务术语简写：
(1)orc (origen recevie charges)
本地收货费用（广东省收取）
(2)thc (terminal handling charges)
码头操作费（香港收取）
(3)baf (bunker adjustment factor)
燃油附加费
(4)caf (currency adjustment factor)
货币贬值附加费
(5)yas (yard
surcharges)
码头附加费
(6)eps (equipment position surcharges)
设备位置附加费
(7)ddc (destination delivery charges)
目得港交货费
[replyview][(8)pss (peak
season sucharges)
旺季附加费
(9)pcs (port congestion
surcharge)
港口拥挤附加费
(10)doc (document charges)
文件费
(11)o/f (ocean freight)
海运费
(12)b/l (bill of lading)
海运提单
(13)mb/l(master bill of lading)
船东单
(14)mtd (multimodal transport document)
多式联运单据
(15)l/c (letter of credit)
信用证
(16)c/o (certificate of origin)
产地证
(17)s/c (sales
confirmation)
销售确认书（
sales
contract)
销售合同
(18)s/o (shipping
order)
装货指示书
(19)w/t (weight
ton)
重量吨（即物资收费以重量计费）
(20)m/t (measurement
ton)
尺码吨（即物资收费以尺码计费）
(21)w/m(weight or
measurement
ton)
即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
(22)cy (container yard)
集装箱（货柜）堆场
(23)fcl (full container load)
整箱货
(24)lcl (less than container load)
拼箱货（散货）
(25)cfs (container freight station)
集装箱货运站
(26)teu (twenty-feet equivalent units)
20
英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量得多少）
(27)a/w (all water)
< br>全水路（要紧指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点得物资得运输方式）
(28)mlb(mini land bridge) <
/p>
迷你大陆桥
（要紧指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点得物资得运输
方式）
(29)nvocc(non-vessel operating common
carrier)
无船承运人
货运用语中英文对比
物资
goods | |
freight | | cargo
运输
transportation | | transit | |
conveyance
运送
to transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业
transportation business | | forwarding
business | | carrying trade
运输代理人
a
forwarding agent
承运人
a freight
agent | | a carrier
船务代理人
a shipping
agent
陆上运输
transportation by land
海上运输
transportation by sea
物资运输
goods
traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of
freights | | carriage of goods
货轮
cargo boat | |
freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier
火车
goods-train | | freight-train
卡车
goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight
car | | truck
货运办公室
goods-
office | | freight-department
运费率
freight | |
freight rates | | goods rate
运费
carriage
charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges
车费
cartage | | portage
运费预付
carriage
prepaid | | carriage paid
运费到付
carriage
forward | | freight collect