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Hi Teams,
Here
listed some common terms of logistics for your
daily operation.
1
基本概念术语
1
．物品
article
2
．物流
logistics
3
．物流活动
logistics
activity
4
．物流作业
logistics operation
5
．物流模数
logistics
modulus
6
．物流技术
logistics technology
7
．物流成本
logistics
cost
8
．物流管理
logistics management
9
．物流中心
logistics
center
10
．物流网络
logistics network
11
．物流信息
logistics
information
12
．物流企业
logistics
enterprise
13
．物流单证
logistics
documents
14
．物流联盟
logistics
alliance
15
．供应物流
supply logistics
16
．生产物流
production logistics
17
．销售物流
distribution logistics
18
．回收物流
returned
logistics
19
．废弃物物流
waste
material logistics
20
．绿色物流
environmental logistics
21
．企业物流
internal
logistics
22
．社会物流
external
logistics
23
．军事物流
military
logistics
24
．国际物流
international logistics
25
．第三方物流
third-
part logistics (TPL)
26
．定制物流
customized logistics
27
．虚拟物流
virtual
logistics
28
．增值物流服务
value-
added logistics service
29
．供应链
supply
chain
30
．条码
bar
code
31
．电子数据交换
electronic data interchange (EDI)
32
．有形消耗
tangible
loss
33
．无形消耗
intangible loss
2
物流作业术语
1
．运输
transportation
2
．联合运输
combined
transport
3
．直达运输
through transport
4
．中转运输
transfer
transport
5
．甩挂运输
_drop and pull transport
6
．集装运输
containerized transport
7
．集装箱运输
container
transport
8
．门到门
door-to-door
9
．整箱货
full
container load (FCL)
10
．拼箱货
less than
container load (LCL)
11
．储存
storing
12
．保管
storage
13
．物品储存
article
reserves
14
．库存
inventory
15
．经常库存
cycle
stock
16
．安全库存
safety stock
17
．库存周期
inventory
cycle time
18
．前置期（或提前期）
lead
time
19
．订货处理周期
order cycle time
20
．货垛
goods stack
21
．堆码
stacking
22
．搬运
handling/carrying
23
．装卸
loading and
unloading
24
．单元装卸
unit
loading and unloading
25
．包装
package/packaging
26
．销售包装
sales
package
27
．定牌包装
packing of nominated brand
28
．中性包装
neutral
packing
29
．运输包装
transport package
30
．托盘包装
palletizing
31
．集装化
containerization
32
．散装化
containerization
33
．直接换装
cross
docking
34
．配送
distribution
35
．共同配送
joint
distribution
36
．配送中心
distribution center
37
．分拣
sorting
38
．拣选
order
picking
39
．集货
goods collection
40
．组配
assembly
41
．流通加工
distribution processing
42
．冷链
cold chain
43
．检验
inspection
3
物流技术装备及设施术语
1
．仓库
warehouse
2
．库房
storehouse
3
．自动化仓库
automatic
warehouse
4
．
4
立体仓库
stereoscopic warehouse
5
．虚拟仓库
virtual
warehouse
6
．保税仓库
boned warehouse
7
．出口监管仓库
export
supervised warehouse
8
．海关监管货物
cargo
under customs
’
s supervision
9
．冷藏区
chill space
10
．冷冻区
freeze
space
11
．控湿储存区
humidity controlled space
12
．温度可控区
temperature controlled space
13
．收货区
receiving
space
14
．发货区
shipping space
15
．料棚
goods shed
16
．货场
goods yard
17
．货架
goods shelf
18
．托盘
pallet
19
．叉车
fork lift
truck
20
．输送机
conveyor
21
．自动导引车
automatic guided vehicle (AGV)
22
．箱式车
box car
23
．集装箱
container
24
．换算箱
twenty-
feet equivalent unit (TEU)
25
．特种货物集装箱
specific cargo container
26
．全集装箱船
full
container ship
27
．铁路集装箱场
railway
container yard
28
．公路集装箱中转站
inland container depot
29
．集装箱货运站
container freight station (CFS)
30
．集装箱码头
container terminal
31
．国际铁路联运
international through railway transport
32
．国际多式联运
international multimodal transport
33
．大陆桥运输
land
bridge transport
34
．班轮运输
liner
transport
35
．租船运输
shipping
by chartering
36
．船务代理
shipping
agency
37
．国际货运代理
international freight forwarding agent
38
．理货
tally
39
．国际货物运输保险
international transportation cargo insurance
40
．报关
customs
declaration
41
．报关行
customs
broker
42
．进出口商品检验
commodity inspection
4
物流管理术语
1
．物流战略
logistics
strategy
2
．物流战略管理
logistics strategy management
3
．仓库管理
warehouse
management
4
．仓库布局
warehouse
layout
5
．库存控制
inventory control
6
．经济订货批量
economic
order quantity (EOQ)
7
．定量订货方式
fixed-
quantity system (FQS)
8
．定期订货方式
fixed-
quantity system (FIS)
9
．
ABC
分类管理
ABC
classification
10
．电子订货系统
Electronic order system (EOS)
11
．准时制
just in
time (JIT)
12
．准时制物流
just-in-
time logistics
13
．零库存技术
zero-
inventory logistics
14
．物流成本管理
logistics cost control
15
．物料需要计划
material requirements planning (MRP)
16
．制造资源计划
manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)
17
．配送需要计划
distribution requirements planning (DRP)
18
．配送资源计划
distribution resource planning (DRP II)
19
．物流资源计划
logistics resource planning (LRP)
20
．企业资源计划
enterprise resource planning (ERP)
21
．供应链管理
supply
chain management (SCM)
22
．快速反映
Quick
response (QR)
23
．有效客户反映
efficient customer response(ECR)
24
．连续库存补充计划
continuous replenishment program (CRP)
25
．计算机付诸订货系统
computer assisted ordering
26
．供应商管理库存
vendor
managed inventory (VMI)
27
．业务外包
outsourcing
5
常用物流英语
50
句
logistics is one of the most
challenging and exciting jobs
in the
world.
现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
ics is part of a supply
chain.
物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
ics is anything but a newborn
baby.
物流不是新鲜事。
ics is a unique global
“
pipeline
”
.
物流是独特的全球通道。