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高速铁路 high speed railway-词汇

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-05 21:59
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2021年2月5日发(作者:农艺)


高速铁路



high speed railway



踏面擦伤



flat sliding




tread slid flat



踏面剥离



shelled tread



热裂纹



thermal crack



制动盘



brake disc



闸片



brake lining




brake pad



闸瓦托



brake head



闸瓦



brake shoe



铸铁闸瓦



cast irom brake shoe



中磷闸瓦



medium phosphor cast iron brake shoe



高磷闸瓦



high phosphor cast iron brake shoe



高摩合成闸瓦



high friction composite brake shoe



闸瓦背



brake shoe back



低摩合成闸瓦



low friction composite brake shoe



闸瓦插销



brake shoe key



闸瓦压力



brake shoe pressure



制动力



braking force



制动率



braking ratio



制动倍率



leverage ratio



制动效率



brake efficiency





同侧下锚



same


-


side anchor



异侧下锚



different


-


side anchor



限界门



warning portal



导线安装曲线



wire installation curve



当量跨距



equivalent span length



张力增量



tension increment



绝缘间隙



insulation gap



支柱侧面限界



mast gauge



冷滑



cold


-


running



热滑



hot


-


running



硬点



hard spot



铅锤弹性



vertical elasticity




vertical resilience



横向弹性



lateral elasticity




lateral resilience



结构高度



system height




encumbrance



终端效应



terminal effect



接近长度



approach length



接近距离



separation distance



平行接近



parallelism approach



斜接近



oblique exposure



斜接近段长度



oblique exposure length



斜接近段的等效距离



equivalent distance of the oblique exposure



交叉跨越



crossing



电气化干扰



electrification interference



干扰影响



disturbing influence



等效干扰电源



equivalent disturbing current



敏感系数



sinsitivity coefficient



报警保护系统



alarm and protection system



轴向位移保护装置



axial displacement limiting device



一次空气



primary air



二次空气



secondary air



燃烧区



combustion zone



回流区



recirculating zone



掺混区



dilution zone



理论空气量



theoretical air



回热度



regenerator effectiveness



旋流器



swirler



燃气侧全压损失



total pressure loss for gas side



燃烧稳定性



combustion stability




[


悬浮


]




maglev




magnetic levitation



电磁悬浮系统



electromagnetic suspension system




EMS



电动排斥式系统



electrodynamic repulsion system




EDS



超导悬浮系统



superconducting suspension system



永磁悬浮系统



permanent magnet suspension system




PPM



电磁吸引式系统



electromagnetic attraction system




[



]


浮车辆



maglev vehicle



长定子



long stator



短定子



short stator



推进系统



propulsion system



导向系统



guidance system



悬浮系统



suspension system



可控电磁铁



controlled electromagnet



悬浮组件



suspension module



反应板



reaction plate



电磁铁驱动器;斩波器



magnet driver




chopper



自适应控制



adaptive control



吸浮力



attraction [lift] force



排斥力



repulsion force



悬浮力



lift force



侧力



[maglev] lateral force



推力



thrusting force




propulsion force



多磁铁系统



multimagnet system



非接触式传感器



noncontacting prosimity sensor



超导体



superconductor



反应轨



reaction rail



单边型直线感应电动机



single sided linear induction motor



双边型直线感应电动机



double sided linear induction motor



加速度反馈



acceleration feedback



绝对加速度反馈



absolute acceleration feedback



电感式加速度计



inductive accelerometer



电容式加速度计



capacitive accelerometer



伺服型加速度计



servo accelerometer



压电式加速度计



piezoelectric accelerometer



气垫



air


-


cushion



气隙磁通密度



air gap flux density



悬球



ball suspension



悬距



clearance




air


-


gap



闭环控制



closed


-


loop control



线圈高度



coil height



悬浮导向兼用



combined lift and guidance



去滞曲线



demagnetisation curve



动态耦合



dynamic coupling



悬浮系统动力学



dyanmics of suspension system



霍尔片



Hall plate



铁磁吸力



ferromagnetic attraction force



超导体斥力



superconducting repulsion force



导向力



guidance force



电流


-


力特性



current


-


force characteristic



气隙


-


力特性



distance


-


force characteristic



导轨与悬浮系统相互作用



guideway suspension interaction



横向磁通直线感应电动机



transverse flux linear induction motor



磁轮



magnet wheel



平均工作气隙



mean operating air gap



悬浮导向分别控制



separate control lift/guidance



交错排列的磁铁布置



staggered magnet configuration



双线圈结构



two coil configuration



铁道车辆



railway vehicle




railway car



二轴车



two


-


axle car



四轴车



four


-


axle car



多轴车



multi


-


axle car



转向架式车



bogie car



车辆纵向



longitudinal direction of car



车辆横向



lateral direction of car



一位端





二位端





一位侧



left side of car



二位侧



right side of car



空车



empty car



重车



loaded car



车辆标记



lettering and marking of car



车种



type of car



车型



model of car



车号



number of car



定员



seating capacity



车辆全长;车钩连接线间长度



length over pulling faces of couplers



车体长度



length over ends of body




length of car body



底架长度



length over end sills




length of underframe



罐体长度



length of tank



车体内长



length inside car body



车辆最大宽度



maximum widty of car



车体宽度



widty over sides of car body



底架宽度



widty over side sills



车体内宽



widty inside car body



车钩中心线高度



height of coupler center from top of rail




coupler height



车辆最大高度



maximum height of car



车辆高度



height of car



车体内高



height inside car body



车体内中心处高度



height inside car body from floor to roof center



地板面高度



height of floor from rail top




floor height



车辆定距



length between truck centers



车辆长距比



ratio of car body length to length between truck centers



旁承间隙



side bearing clearance



门孔宽度



width of door opening



地板面积



floor area



总容积



total volume



有效容积



effective volume



罐车容积计表



tank volume table



心盘面自由高



free height of center plate wearing surface from rail top



转向架对角线



truck frame diagonal



轴距



wheelbase



固定轴距



rigd wheelbase



车辆全轴距



wheelbase of car



转向架组全轴距



wheelbase of combination truck



轮对内侧距



distance between backs of wheel flanges



轴颈中心距



distance between journal centers



匀质列车



even mass train



稳定运行工况



steady running condition



运行过渡工况



transitional running condition



比容


[



] specific volume



比面积



specific floor area



旁承承载



side bearing loading



走行装置



running gear



转向架



truck




bogie



单轴转向架



single


-


axle truck



二轴转向架



two


-


axle truck



三轴转向架



three


-


axle truck



多轴转向架



multi


-


axle truck



三大件转向架



three


-


piece truck



一体构架转向架



rigid frame truck



无摇动台式转向架



truck with no swing bolster



导框式转向架



pedestal truck



无摇枕转向架



bolsterless truck



无导框式转向架



non


-


pedestal truck



曲梁式转向架



curved


-


beam truck



自导向径向转向架



self


-


steering radial truck



迫导向径向转向架



forced


-


steering radial truck



组合式转向架



combination truck



旁承支重转向架



side bearing truck



内构架转向架



inside


-


frame truck



转向架构架



truck frame



构架侧梁



truck side sill



构架端梁



truck end sill



构架横梁



truck transom



构架纵梁



truck longitudinal sill



构架辅助梁



truck auxiliary transom



转向架侧架



truck side frame



侧架上弦杆



side frame top chord



侧架下弦杆



side frame bottom chord



侧架上斜弦杆



side frame top oblique chord



侧架下斜弦杆



side frame bottom oblique chord



侧架弹簧承台



side frame spring seat



侧家立柱



side frame column



轴箱导框



side frame pedestal



轴箱挡



axle box guide



轴箱承台



[side frame] pedestal bearing boss



转向架摇枕



truck bolster



摇枕挡



bolster guide


(用于客车)





column guide(


用于货车)




弹性止挡



elastic bolster guide



轮对内侧距



wheelset




wheel pair



车轮



wheel



整体车轮



solid wheel




mono


-


bloc wheel



有箍车轮



tired wheel




tyred wheel



轮心



wheel center



轮箍



tire




tyre



车轮扣环



retaining ring [of tire]



铸钢车轮



cast steel wheel



辗钢车轮



wrought steel wheel




rolled steed wheel



一次磨耗车轮



one


-


wear wheel



多次磨耗车轮



multiple wear wheel


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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