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四大时态总结及练习
你知道时态是什么意思吗?时态代表什么吗?
小学英语就四个时态,你掌握了吗?
时态
时间状语
用法
例句
、表示事物或人物的
主语是三单:
The
sky
is
blue.
1
often
一
般
现
在
特征、状态。
He
gets
up
at
six
everyday.
时
2
、表示经常性或习惯
主语非三单:
The
balloons
are
blue.
性的动作。
I
get
up
at
six
everyday.
3.
表示客观现实。
一
般
过
去
表示过去某个时间发
Were
you
at
school
just
now?
yesterday
时
生的动作或存在的状
What
did
Jim
do
yesterday?
态。
一
般
将
来
1
、表示将要发生的动
I
will
go
to
school
tomorrow.
tomorrow
时
作或存在的状态。
2
及打算、计划或准备
I’m
going
to
have
a
picnic
this
afternoon.
做某事。
现
在
进
行
现在进行时表示现在
Are
you
sleeping?
时
正在进行或发生的动
What
are
you
doing?
作。
now
时态
一般现在
时
一般过去
时
动词变形名称
动词变形规则
主
语
为
第
三
人
1.
一般情况下
称单数时,动词
2.
sh,
ch,
s,
x,
o
结尾
变三单
3.
结尾是辅音字母加
y
4.
不规则动词
have
动词变过去式
1.
一般情况下
2.
动词结尾是
e
3.
重读闭音节辅元辅结构
4.
结尾是辅音字母加
y
5.
不规则动词
be
going
to
+
will+
1.
一般情况下
2.
以不发音字母
e
结尾的动词
3.
重读闭音节辅元辅结构
各举一例
cook
wash
do
study
pull
taste
stop
study
be
,
see
,
get
等
等
一般将来
时
动词变动名词
现在进行
时
cook
make
run
,
swim
英语
语法中的时态(
tense
)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。
是
表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式
多加练习,百战不殆之时态
一、
选择最佳的答案:
1.____Alice
often
play
the
piano?
No,
she
_____.
A.
Do;
do
B.
Does;
does
C.
Does;
doesn't
2.___
your
penpal
__
in
Beijing?
A.
Do;
live
B.
Do;
lives
C.
Does;
live
3.
T
om
and
Mike
__
very
excited,
they
will
take
a
trip.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
4.I
like
________
very
much.
What
about
you?
A.
dance
B.
danced
C.
dancing
kite
____
a
bird.
A.
look
like
B.
is
looking
C.
looks
like
and
I
___
good
friends.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
often
___
his
homework
on
Sundays
.
A.
do
B.
does
C.
did
8.
What
do
you
usually
do
on
the
weekend?
I
__________.
A.
went
swimming
B.
go
swimming
C.
visited
grandparents
do
you
usually
do
on
your
holiday?
I
usually
__________.
A.
saw
elephants
B.
sing
and
dance
picture
10.I
____
a
student.
I
go
to
school
____bus
every
day.
A.
is;
by
B.
am;
on
C.
am;
by
11.I
____
a
brother
.
She
____
a
sister.
A.
have;
has
B.
has;
has
C.
have;
have
____
a
student.
He
____
a
teacher.
A.
is;
is
B.
are;
is
C.
are;
are
always
_____
football
games.
A.
watches
B.
watch
C.
doesn't
best
friend
_____
shells.
A.
collects
B.
collect
C.
often
doesn’t
_____
listening
to
the
music.
A.
often
B.
like
C.
likes
mother
and
I
___
always
watch
romantic
films.
A.
doesn’t
B.
don’t
C.
do
17.---When
_____
he
usually
get
home
on
Friday?
----He
usually
gets
home
at
four
on
Friday.
A.
do
B.
does
C.
did
18,.Summer
_________
spring.
A.
comes
after
B.
comes
in
before
one
____
to
their
teacher
in
the
classroom.
listening
B.
is
listening
C.
listen
are
singing
and
___
together
at
the
party
now.
A.
dance
B.
danced
C.
dancing
21.
Listen!
The
birds
____.
A.
is
singing
B.
are
sing
C.
are
singing
!
The
kite
___
in
the
sky.
A.
fly
B.
flies
C.
is
flying
____
riding
a
forse.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
____
playing
chess.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
you
washing
clothes
?
A.
Yes,
you
are
B.
Yes,
I
am
C.
No,
I
am
he
____
TV
?
Yes,
he
is.
A.
watch
B.
watching
C.
not
27.____
they
taking
pictures.?
Yes,
they
are.
A.
Am
B.
Be
C.
Are
’s
10
o’clock.
Ben
_____
TV
in
the
bedroom.
A.
watch
B.
is
watching
C.
watches
29.I
___presents
for
my
parents
yesterday.
A.
buyed
B.
bought
C.
buying
30.
Susan
_____
swimming
yesterday.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
went
31.
Danny
_____
breakfast
five
times
last
week.
B.
ate
C.
eated
Sunday____
Tree
Planting
Day.
A.
is
B.
were
C.
was
33.I
____
a
lot
from
our
textbook.
A.
learned
B.
learnes
C.
learning
____
to
the
zoo
and
___
a
lot
of
animals
yesterday.
A.
go;
see
B.
went;
saw
C.
goes;
sees
did
you
do
last
weekend
?
--I
_________
A.
read
a
book
B.
wash
the
clothes
C.
go
fishing
did
you
do
on
your
holiday?
I
________
A.
bought
a
present
B.
go
skiing
C.
learn
English
did
he
_____
yesterday?
He
____
his
homework.
A.
did;
did
B.
do;
did
C.
do;
do
day
my
presents
and
I
____
our
house.
A.
were
cleaning
B.
cleaned
C.
are
going
to
clean
_____
to
trees
in
the
different
seasons?
A.
happen
B.
happens
C.
happened
summer
.
I
____
in
the
lake
and
played
on
the
beach.
A.
swim
B.
swam
C.
will
swim
41.
Did
you
eat
good
food
in
China?
______.
A.
Yes,
I
do
B.
No,
I
didn’t
C.
No,
I
did
played
basketball
_____.
A.
sometimes
B.
on
Saturdays
C.
last
Saturday
43.I’m
going
to
___
some
chopsticks
___
Sunday
afternoon.
A.
bought;
on
B.
buy;
on
C.
buy;
on
are
you
going
to
Hong
Kong?
I’m
going
there
____
.
A.
this
weekend
B.
by
plane
C.
yesterday
45.I’m
going
to____
my
friends
this
weekend.
A.
visit
B.
visited
C.
visiting
46.I’m
going
to____
homework
tomorrow.
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