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英语寓言小故事
15
则(中英文对照)
目录
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Making His Mark
“
刻舟求剑
”
..................................................
..............................................
2
To Pull up the
Seedlings to Help Them Grow
“
拔苗助长
”
.
...........................
.........................
2
Plugging One’s Ears While Stealing a
Bell
“
掩耳盗铃
”
..................................................
........
3
The
Fox and the Crow
“
狐狸和乌鸦
”
.......
..................................................
.........................
3
Draw a Snake and Add Feet to It
“
画蛇添足
”
.
...........................
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3
郭氏之墟
.
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...
4
老鼠和公牛
.
.................................................
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5
男孩和荨麻
.
.................................................
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5
鹦鹉和猫
.
...........................
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...
6
一捆树枝
.
..................................................
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7
狼和驴
.........................
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8
野猪和狐狸
.
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9
燕雀处室
.
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1
0
山
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1
0
A
Smart Tortoise
聪明的乌龟
........
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1
1
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1.
Making His Mark
“
刻舟求剑
”
A man from the state of Chu was taking
a boat
across a river when he dropped
his
sword into the water carelessly.
Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat
where the sword dropped, hoping to find
it later. When the boat stopped moving, he
went into the water to search for his
sword at the place where he had marked the boat.
As we know, the boat had moved but the
sword had not. Isn’t this a very foolish way
to look for a sword?
楚国有个人坐船
渡江时,
他不小心把自己的一把宝剑掉落江中。
他马上掏出一把
小刀,
在宝剑落水的船舷上刻上一个记号。
船靠岸后,
那楚人立即从船上刻记号
的地方跳下水去捞取掉
落的宝剑。
他怎么找得到宝剑呢?船继续行驶,
而宝剑却
不会再移动。像他这样去找剑,真是太愚蠢可笑了。
2.
To
Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow
“
拔苗助长
”
Once upon a time, there was an old
farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he
planted
the seedlings, every day he
went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He
saw the
young shoots break through the
soil and grow taller each day, but still, he
thought they
were
growing
too
slowly.
Eventually
he
got
impatient
with
the
young
plants
and
suddenly he hit upon an
idea that one by one, he pulled up the young
plants by half an
inch.
The
next
early
morning,
the
young
man
couldn’t
wait
to
check
his
“achievement”, but he was
heart
-broken to see all the pulled-up
young plants dying.
从前,有个农夫,种了稻苗(
seedlings
)后,便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻田
时,都发觉那些稻苗长得非常慢。他等得很不耐烦。想了又想,他终于想到一个
“
最佳方法
”
,他将稻苗全都拔高了几
分。第二天,一早起身,他迫不及待地去稻
田看他的
“
成果
”
。
哪知,却看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。
2
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12
3.
Plugging One’s
Ears While Stealing a Bell
“
掩耳盗铃
”
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
man
who
wanted
to
steal
his
neighbor’s
doorbell.
However,
he
knew
clearly
that
the
bell
would
ring
and
catc
h
the
other
people’s
attention
as
long
as
he
touched
the
bell.
So
he
thought
hard
and
suddenly
hit
on
a
clever
“idea”. He plugged his ears with something,
thinking that everything would go
well
when
he
stole
the
bell.
Unfortunately
to
his
disappointment,
the
bell
still
rang
loudly and he was
caught on the spot as a thief.
从前,有一个人想偷邻居门上的铃,但是他知道一碰到铃,铃就会响起来,被人
发现。他想啊想,终于他想出一个
“
妙极
”
,他把自己的耳朵用东西塞起来,就听
不见铃声了。但是当
他去偷铃时,铃声仍旧响起来,他被别人当场抓住
4.
The Fox and
the Crow
“
狐狸和乌鸦
”
One
day a crow stood on a branch near his nest and
felt very happy with the meat in
his
mouth.
At
that
time,
a
fox
saw
the
crow
with
the
meat,
so
he
swallowed
and
eagerly thought of a
plan to get the meat. However, whatever the fox
said to the crow,
the crow just kept
silent. Until the fox thought highly of
the crow’s beautiful voice,
the crow felt flattered and opened his
mouth to sing. As soon as the meat fell down to
the ground, the fox took the meat and
went into his hole.
有一天
,
一只乌鸦站在窝旁的树枝上嘴里叼着一片肉,心里非常高兴。这时候,
一
只狐狸看见了乌鸦,馋得直流口水,非常想得到那片肉。但是,无论狐狸说什
么,乌鸦就
是不理睬狐狸。最后,狐狸赞美乌鸦的嗓音最优美,并要求乌鸦唱几
句让他欣赏欣赏。乌
鸦听了狐狸赞美的话,得意极了,就唱起歌来。没想到,肉
一掉下来,狐狸就叼起肉,钻
回了洞
5.
Draw a Snake
and Add Feet to It
“
画蛇添足
”
Long long ago, several people had a jar
of wine among them and all of them wanted
to drink it by himself. So they set a
rule that every one would draw a snake on the
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12
ground
and
the
man
who
finished
first
would
have
the
wine.
One
man
finished
his
snake very soon and he was about to
drink the wine when he saw the others were still
busy drawing, so he decided to draw the
feet to the snake. However, before he could
finish the feet, another man finished
and grabbed the jar from him, saying,
ever seen a snake with feet?” The story
of
going too far is as bad as not going
far enough.
古时几个人分一壶酒。
他们都想独自喝完那壶酒,
所以就定了一个规矩:
每人在
地上画一条蛇,谁画得最快,这壶酒就归谁。有一个人很快就把蛇画好了。他正<
/p>
打算喝这壶酒时,看见别人都还在忙着画,就决定给蛇再画上几只脚。结果,他
的蛇脚还没加完,
另一个人已经把蛇画好了。
那人
一下把酒壶夺了过去,
说:
“
有
谁见过长脚的蛇?
”
。这个故事告诉我们这样
的道理:做得过分和做得不够都是
不对的
6.
郭氏之墟
On a
vacation trip, Duke Huan of the state of Qi came
to the ruin of the capital of Guo
Shi ,
which perished long ago.
Seeing
the
desolate
and
bleak
prospects
of
broken
tiles,
collapsed
walls,
and
clusters of weeds, he
could not help asking the local people about the
reason of the
ruin of Guo Shi.
They
replied,
which led to the
perdition.
When the Duke could not understand the
answer, people explained ,
liked doing
good, he had never been able to do so; though he
hated evildoing, never
could he help
not participating. That caused the ruin of his
capital.
齐桓公出游途中,来到已经灭亡许久的郭氏都城的废墟。
看到瓦砾残垣、杂草丛生的萧条景象,忍不住问当地百
姓郭氏灭亡的原因。
百姓们
回答说:
郭氏由于喜爱善行善事。厌恶邪恶丑行而导致灭亡。<
/p>
齐桓
公不能理解这种回答,百姓们便解释说:
郭氏虽然喜爱善行善事
,但从
来都不能做到;
尽管厌恶邪恶丑行,
却总是忍不住参与其中。
这就是他的都城变
成废墟的原因。
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7.
老鼠和公牛
A mouse once took a bite out of a
bull's tail as he lay dozing. The bull jumped up
in
a rage and, with his head low to the
ground, chased the mouse right across the yard.
The mouse was too quick for him,
however, and slipped easily into a hole in the
wall.
The
bull
charged
the
wall
furiously
again
and
again,
but
although
he
bruised
his
head
and chipped his horns, the mouse stayed safely
inside his hole. After a time the
bull
gave up and sank down to rest again.
As
soon
as
the
bull
was
asleep,
the
little
mouse
crept
to
the
mouth
of
the
hole,
pattered across the
yard, bit the bull again -- this time on the nose
-- and rushed back
to safety. As the
bull roared helplessly the mouse squeaked:
you
know.
有一次,
公牛躺着打盹,
一只老鼠咬了他的尾巴。
公牛
怒气冲冲地跳起来,
低着头追老鼠,一直追过院子。然而,老鼠跑得比他快多了,从容地
钻到墙洞里
去了。
公牛一次又一次地猛撞墙壁,尽管头撞肿了,角撞裂了,老鼠却安然待在洞
里。过了一会儿,公牛不撞了,倒下歇着。
公牛刚睡着,
小老鼠就爬到洞口,
嗒嗒地跑过
院子,
又咬了公牛一口
??
这
回咬了鼻子
??
又跑回安全的地方去。
当公牛毫无办法地吼叫时,
老鼠吱吱叫
道:
p>
大人
物并不总占上风。有时小人物也会取胜。
8.
男孩和荨麻
A boy was playing in the fields when he
was stung by a nettle . He ran home to tell
his mother what had happened.
you touch a nettle grasp it
as tightly as you can. Then it won't sting you at
all.
Face danger boldly.
有个男孩子在地里玩耍,被
荨麻刺痛了。他跑回家去,告诉妈妈出了什么
事。
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12
我不过轻轻地碰了它一下,
他说,
那讨厌的东西就把我刺痛了。
你只轻轻地碰了它一下,所以它才刺痛你,
妈妈对他说
,
下一回你再碰到
荨麻,就尽量紧紧地
抓住它。那它就根本不会刺痛你了。
要敢于面对危险。
9.
鹦鹉和猫
A man once bought a brilliantly-coloured parrot.
Instead of locking it up in a cage
or
chaining it to a perch, he allowed it to fly free
all over the house. The parrot was
delighted
at
this
and
flapped
from
room
to
room,
shrieking
and
screaming
with
happiness. At last he settled on the
edge of a rich curtain.
at once.
The parrot saw a cat
staring up at him from the carpet.
and I learned from my mother
that it is best to keep quiet here.
here, but I know
my job. My master bought me for my voice and I'm
going to make
sure he hears
it.
Different people are valued for
different things.
从前,有人买了一只毛色鲜艳
的鹦鹉。
他没有把鹦鹉关在笼子里,
也没有用链条
把他拴在栖木上,
而让他在家
里自由自在地飞来飞去。
鹦鹉对此非常高兴,
扑动翅膀,
从一间屋子飞到
另一间
屋子,愉快地尖声叫着,最后停在华丽的帷幔的边上。
你到底是谁?
从下面传来怒气冲冲的说话声,
马上住嘴,别发出那难听的
声音。
鹦鹉看见地毯上有一只猫抬头看着他。
我是鹦鹉。
我刚到,我要使劲地吵吵。
他说。
那你就一声不响吧,
< br>鹦鹉欢快地说,
我不知道你在这儿干什么,可我知道我的
活儿。主人为了我的
声音才买我,我一定得让他听到。
不同的人因有不同的特点而受重视。
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