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-55BC

Early settlement

3000BC

Iberiams come to the British Isles

750BC

Celts began to come to setttle in the British Isles

55BC

Early settlement

55BC-410 Romen Ocupation

54BC

Julius Caesar invaded Britain

43BC

Roman

Emperor

Claudius

sent

Roman

Legions

to

Britain

and

conquered Englang

410

AD Romen Legions were withdraw from Britain

410~871 Anglo-Saxon Times:beginning of Feudalism

8

th

~1066 Vikings

SAXON RULERS

829

Egbert ruled England

871

King Alfred fought against the Danish11

DANISH RULERS

1016

Danish

King

Canute

conquered

England

,and

became

king

of

England

SAXON RULERS

1

1066

Harold

became

king,

and

was

killled

at

Hastings.

The

Battle

of

Hastings .Duke

of

Normany

,William

conquered

England

and

was

crowned on Christmas Day,as king William

Ⅰ

.

HOUSE OF PLANTAGENET

1154

Henry

Ⅱ

began the House of Angou

KINGS OF ENGLAND AND LORDS OF IRELAND

1170

Henry

Ⅱ

four

knights

to

kill

the

Archbishop

of

Canterbury

Thomas Becket

1198

Richard

Ⅰ

.joined the third crursade

1215

King John signed the Magna Carta

1265

Simon de Montfort summoned the first parliament

1282

Edward

Ⅰ

conquered wales

1295

Edward

Ⅰ

summoned “Model Parliament”

1296

Edward

Ⅰ

invaded Scotland

1337~1453 The Hundred Years’war

1348

The Black Death struck England

1381

Wat Tyler Uprising

HOUSE OF LANCASTER

1399

Henry

Ⅳ

began the House of Lancaster

2

1455-1485 the wars of the Roses

HOUSE OF YORK

1461

Eaward

Ⅳ

began the house of york

HOUSE OF TUDOR

1485

Henry

Ⅶ

began the house of Tudor

1509

Henry

Ⅶ

came to the throne

1516

Thomas More published Utopia

1534

Henry

Ⅷ

passed the “Act of Supremacy”

KINGS(QUEENS) OF ENDLAND AND IRELAND

1558

Elizabeth

Ⅰ

was crowned

1587

Elizabeth

Ⅰ

ordered Mary Queen of Scots to sentenced to death

1588

England d

efeated Spain’s Armada

1600

The East India Company was set up

KINGS(QUEENS) OF ENGLAND ,SCOTLAND AND IRELAND

HOUSE OF STAUART

1603

James

Ⅰ

began the house of stuart

1629

Charles agreed to sign the Petition of Right

1642

King Charles sent soldiers to arrest the Parliament leaders and

3

the First Civil War atarted

1644

Cromwell defeated the King’s forces

1649

Charles

Ⅰ

was

beheaded

by

Parliament

in

January .In

May

a

republican government was proclaimed by cromwell

COMMONWEALTH- DECLARED 1649

1653

Cromwell became Protector of the commonwealth of England

1658

Cromwell died

HOUSE OF STUART

1660

Charles

Ⅱ

landed at Dover,and the house of stuart was restored

1664

the Plague of London

1666

The Great Fire of London

1679

The “Exclusion Bill”was passed and the Whig and The Tory parties

were formed

1688

William

of

Orange

landed

on

England

on

November

“Glorious Revolution” took place

1689

The

“Bill

of

Rights”

was

passed

.The

Constitutions

Monarchy

began in England .

1690

The Cabinet was formed

1694

The Bank in England was founded

1701

the “Act of Settlement”was passed in Parliament

4