-
1
单元
p. 13
1.
我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。（
stick
by , fall on hard days
）
My thanks go to those who still stuck
by me when I fell upon dark days.
2.
他出版了一本通俗小说，赚了很多钱，所以有能力买新房和轿车。（
now that
）
Now
that he has published a popular novel which earns
him a large amount of money, he is
able
to buy a new house and a car.
3.
警察说，他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。（
suspici
on
）
The
police
said
that
their
suspicions were
aroused
because
the
girl
had
other
marks
on
her
body.
4.
你怎么能这样对她说话？是她把你养大，帮你完成学业。（
like
that
）
How can you
talk to her like that? She is the one who brought
you up and helped you finish
school.
5.
尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难，但他们的前途是光
明的。（
as
）
Hard as the road for these students
after school will be, their prospects are bright.
6.
为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行，他拍卖了新买的房子，
损失了一大笔钱。（
at
auction
）
In order to have
enough money to run the business, he sold his
newly-bought house at auction
even at a
substantial loss.
7.
他批评警察局长
对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的。（
justify
）<
/p>
He
is
fully
justified
in
criticizing
the
police
commissioner
for
poorly
supervising
his
department.
8.
为吸引外宾，这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮。（
restore
）
These
ancient
buildings
which
are
under
protection
have
been restored
beautifully
to
attract
foreigners.
2
单元
p.
42
1.
大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁。
Most people with low iron reserves
don’t know they have an iron
deficiency.
2.
仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的。
It is not sufficient only to check
levels of the blood protein that transports
oxygen.
3.
男性也不安全，尤其是那些吃肉少，运动量却很大的男性。
Men
are
not
safe,
especially
those
who
eat
little
meat
and
have
a
high
level
of
physical
activity.
4.
属于这些
类型的人，最好每年做一次血液检查，看看体内铁质的储量如何。
It’s
advisable
for
people
in
these
groups
to
have
a
yearly
blood
test
to
check
blood
iron
reserves.
5.
铁质补剂
会让人有一种想吐的感觉，有些情况下他们还有可能有毒。
Iron supplements
may
produce
a
feeling
of
wanting
to
throw
up,
and may
be
poisonous
in
some cases.
6.
最好
的铁质来源是肉，鸡，鱼，枣，豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜。
The best sources of iron are meat,
chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green
vegetables.
7.
有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是
因为这些补剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质。
The
reason why people sometimes take iron supplements
is that the supplements supplement
the
small amount that naturally occurs in grains.
8.
把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三个小时，其铁含量会明显增加。
Cook tomato sauce in an iron pot for
three hours, and its iron content increases
strikingly.
3
单元
p.
73
1.
我们学校的办学宗旨是：道德观和学习成绩同样重要。
Our school operates on the principle
that moral values and academic achievements are
equally
important.
2.
新教学大纲上学期被终止了，因为系里的老师抗议大纲的
要求以及高强度工作所带来的
压力。
The
new
teaching
program was
suspended
last
term
because
the
teachers
in
the
department
protested its demands and the strain
associated with more intense work.
3.
我们把自己看做是在帮助学生
培养一种生活方式，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的
原则。
We see ourselves as preparing our
students for a way of life by cultivating a
comprehensive set
of principles that
can affect all of them.
4.
“
品的第一”这一思想的基础是，每一个人都有自己独特潜能，而这种潜能的基础是品
德，
而不是智力或财富。
The basis of the
Character
First idea is that every
human being has a unique potential that
is
based on character, not
intelligence or wealth.
5.
第
一堂课老师就告诫我们，学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩，还包括出勤率和努力程度。
We
were
warned
by
the
teacher
in
the
first
lesson
that
students
got
a
grade
not
only
for
academic achievement but
also for attendance and best effort.
6.
家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点，孩子就可以被录取入校。
Once parents agree in writing to
accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies
and outlook,
the students can gain
admission.
7.
在海德中学，更加注重的是和每
个学生建立卓有成效的关系，而在传统的中学里，重点
却在教师和教材。
In the Hyde School greater
attention is paid to the establishment of a
fruitful relationship with
each student
while
in
the
traditional
high
school setting
the focus
is
on
the
teacher
and
the
material.
8.
学校强调
这一思想：家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
The school stresses the idea that it is
worthwhile for parents to participate in school
activities
together with their
children.
4
单元
p
.
103
1.
他父母不赞成他和一个他们没见过面的姑娘到国
外学习的计划，可他还是去了，和她一
起去了纽约。
His parents did not approve of his plan
to go and study abroad with a girl they had never
met,
but he went ahead and got to New
York with her.
2.
据说，画家以他的婶婶作他画中的模特，她的面容饱经沧桑却不失坚定。
It
is
said
that
the
painter
used
his
aunt
as
the
model
in
the
painting
whose
face
represented
suffering yet
strength.
3.
真正的肯不喜欢三维芭比娃娃，这
种娃娃被描绘成具有“出卖肉体之女人”的模样。
The
real Ken did not like the three-dimensional Barbie
dolls, which were described as having
the appearance of “a woman who sold
sex”.
4.
这位小说家于
1950
年因出版了《再见，亲爱的》一举成名，小说的灵感来自与
他和一位
姑娘在他哥哥农场的经历。
The
novelist
instantly
rose
to
fame
in
1950 with
the
publication
of
Good-bye,
My
Dear
,
a
novel inspired by his experience with a
girl on his older brother’s farm.
5.
战后政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫山姆大叔的人物，很
快，山姆大叔就成了受美国人
欢迎的象征。
After the war, a character called
Uncle Sam began appearing
in
political cartoons, and soon
became
Ame
rican’s most popular
symbol.
6.
这幅画展示了
一个神色严肃的男子，旁边站了一位女子，身后是所农舍，他们的原型分
别是画家的牙科
医生和姐姐。
The painting shows a
serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside
him in front of a
farmhouse, their
models being respectively the painter’s dentist
and sister.
7.
他为
了镍币另一面上的野牛，只好到中央公园的动物园里素描一只老野牛，这只老野牛
后来被
宰杀用于墙上的装饰。
In order to have
the buffalo on the other side of the nickel, he
went to the Central Park Zoo to
sketch
an aging buffalo which was later killed for a wall
decoration.
8.
有
个故事说，“
US
”是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名
叫山姆
.
威尔逊，他曾和
一名男子一道
工作过，这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。