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新概念二
Lesson 12
课堂内容
Our
neighbour,
Captain
Charles
Alison,
will
sail
from
Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll
meet him at the
harbour
early
in the
morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.
Topsail
is a famous little
boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many
times. Captain Alison will
set out
at eight o'clock, so
we'll
have
plenty of
time. We'll see
his boat and then we'll
say
goodbye to
him. He will be
away for two months. We
are
very
proud of
him. He will
take part
in
an
important
race
across the Atlantic.
Goodbye and
good luck
Part 1 Basic
words and expressions
1 luck
n.
运气，幸运
good luck
Wish you good luck!
祝你好运！
bad luck
by luck
侥幸地
I won the game by luck.
我侥幸赢得了这场游戏。
a
piece of luck
一件喜事
She told me a piece of luck.
她告诉我一件好事。
lucky
dog
幸运儿
You’re
really a lucky dog!
你真是个幸运儿！
2 captain
n.
船长，将军
Captain
Jack was a great discoverer.
杰克船长是个伟大的发现者。
3 sail
v.
航行
set sail
启航
sail across
横渡
sail from:
从
…
起航
sailor
船员，水手
eg. He
sailed across the Atlantic many times.
I will sail
from Dalian tomorrow.
4
plenty of
大量
Plenty of
既可以与可数名词连用也可以与不可数名词连用。用法与
a
lot of/lots of
相同。
I have plenty of time this weekend.
这周末我时间多得很。
Children always have plenty of
question.
孩子们总是有一大堆的问题。
5 say goodbye to
对
……
说再见
I don’t want to say goodbye to my
holiday.
我不想对假期说再见。
say hello to
和
……<
/p>
打招呼，向
……
问好
Please say hello to your family .
请你带我向你家人问好。
6 harbour
n.
港口
at
the harbor
在港口
Pearl Harbour
珍珠港
They brought the boat into the harbour
and dropped (the) anchor.
他们把船开进海港下锚停泊
.
↑Rotterdam is the biggest harbour in
the world.
7
proud
adj.
自豪的
be proud of
以
…
为荣
Tom is very proud of his new car.
汤姆非常满意自己的新车。
8 take part in
参加
Take part in
一般指参加活动或会议之类的，而
join
比较严肃，指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，
以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动。
Join the army, join the party;
Join sb (in
doing)
Sixteen schools have
agreed to take part in the program so far .
到目前为止，十六个所学校已经同意参加这项活动。
take an active part in
在
......
中起积极作用
< br>
We should
take an active part in school actives.
我们应该积极参加学校活动。
9 important
adj.
重要的
unimportant
不重要的
importance
n.
重要性
it’s
important (for sb.) to do sth.
It’s important for us to have
breakfast.
important
decision
重要决定
An
important decision will affect one 's future .
一项重要的决定会影响一个人的未来。
VIP= very
important person
贵宾
look important
看上去了不起
It doesn't look important
but it is .
这看起来好像不重要，但事实上却是很重要的。
10 be
be
< br>与不同的副词连用，意思各不相同。
be away
离开
He will be
away for two months.
他要离开两个月。
be back
回来
I’m going out
now. I’ll be back at six
o’clock.
我要走了，将在
6
点钟的时候回来。
be out
出去，在外面
If anyone
calls, tell them I’ll be out all
morning.
如果有人来电话，告诉他们我一上午都不在。
be in
在家，在里面
I went to Ted’s house and asked to see
him but he wasn’t in.
我去特德的家，希望能见到他，但他不在。
be over
结束，完了
Why don’t you forget about it?
It’s
all over.
你为什么不把它忘掉？事情已经过去了。
be on
上映，播出
What’s on at the local cinema this
week?
这星期本地的电影院上映什么片子？
be up to
胜任
She is very ill. She can’t start work
yet. She is not up to it.
她的病很重，还不能开始工作。
她的身体还不能
胜任。
Part 2 Structure and vocabulary
1.
Our neigubor,
________name is Charles Alison, will sail
tomorrow.
A. whose
A. to
B.
whose his
B. from
C. his
C. on
D. of whom
D. at
2.
He will
sail from Portsmouth. He is ______ Portsmouth now.
3.
His boat, _______ is
Topsail
, is famous.
A. whose the name
B. the
whose name
A. enough
B.
almost enough
C. of whom the name
D. the name of which
C. less
than enough
D. hardly enough
C. tell goodbye to him D. say goodbye
to him
C. in a different town from
C. often
D. next door
4.
We’ll have plenty of
time. There will be _____ time to see
him.
5.
We’ll
________.
A. say him goodbye
B. tell him goodbye
A. near
A. sometimes
A. the trip
ends
A. be
A. an ocean
B. a long way from
B. always
B. the journey ends
B. take
part
B. a sea
6.
He’s our neighbor, so he lives _____
us.
7.
It has
sailed across the Atlantic many times. It has
sailed across the Atlantic________.
D.
usually
8.
He will set out
at eight o’clock. That’s when ____.
C. the voyage stops
D. the
journey begins
C. act
C. a
river
D. do
D. a lake
9.
He will take part in a
race. He will ______ in it.
10.
The Atlantic is _____.
Part
3 Grammar
He will take part in an important race
across the
Atlantic.
他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
本句摘自课文十二，这句话表示将要发生的事情，用
一般将来时
。
1.
一般将来时的用法：表示将
要发生的动作或存在的状态，其构成是
will/shall+
动词原形，常与表示将来
的时间状语连用，如
tomorrow
, next year, in a few days, next Sunday,
in+
一段时间，
in
2008
等。
They will
leave for Shanghai next week.
他们下周将去上海。
Will we
have time to go there?
我们将会有时间到那里去吗？
shall
常用在第一人称
I
或
we
的后面，而
will
可用于所有人称，缩略为
’ll
，否定
式中，
will
not
可缩略为
’ll
not
或
won’t
，
sh
all not
缩略
shan’t
（在
美语中很少用
shall
）
We shall be there at 9:30 tomorrow
morning.
They won’t leave their
hometown.
2.
当主语是
I
或
We
时，
问句中一般使用
shall
，表示征求对方意见。
Where shall we meet
tomorrow?
明天我们去哪里会面？
3.
一般将来时的其他表示方法：
“be
going
to+
动词原形
”
表示计划，打算做某事，表示已决定
的，很可能
发生的事，或有某种迹象表明要发生的事。
Look at the clouds. There is going to
be a storm.
看那些乌云，暴风雨就要来临了。
（客
观迹象）
4.
某些词，如
come
，
go
，
leave
，
arrive
，
start
，
get
，
stay
等的一般现在时也可表示将来。<
/p>
如：
The
meeting starts at five o'clock.
会议五点开始。
He gets off at the next stop.
他下一站下车。
5. go
，
come
，
star
t
，
move
，
sail
，
leave
，
arrive
，
stay
等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。
如：
I'm leaving for Beijing.
我要去北京。
Exercise 1
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I won’t
(be) free tomorrow.
2. Lily
(stay) with me tonight.
3. It’s going to
(rain) this evening.
4. We
(visit) our teacher next Sunday.
5. She
(come) here soon.
二、单项选择。
1.
He ________ very busy this week, he
________ free next week.
A. will be; is
A. will
B. is; is
B. is
C. will be; will be
C. will be
B. Is; going to
borrow
D. Are; going to borrows
D. is; will be
D. be
2.
He ________ there at ten
tomorrow morning.
3.
________ your brother ________ a
magazine from the library?
A. Are;
going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
4.
--Shall I buy
a cup of tea for you?
--________.
（不，不要。
）
A. No, you won’t.
A. have
B. No, you
aren’t.
B. will have
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, thanks.
C. had
D. would have
5.
If they come, we ________ a meeting.
Part 4
阅读练习
假定你是文章的主人公，根据文章回答下列问题。
1. Whom shall we meet at
Portsmouth Harbor early tomorrow morning?
2. Where will
he be?
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