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(财务会计)中国会计科目中英文对照(最全版)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-02 16:01
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2021年2月2日发(作者:钢材牌号)


中国会计科目中英文对照



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1


资产



assets



11~


12


流动资产



current


assets



111


现金及约当现金



cash


and


cash


equivalents



1111


库存现金



cash


on


hand


1112


零用金


/


周转金



petty


cash/revolving


funds


1113


银行存款



cash


in


banks


1116


在途现金



cash


in


transit


1117


约当现金



cash


equivalents


1118


其它现金及



约当现金



other


cash


and


cash


equivalents


112


短期投资



short-term


investment


1121


短期投资



-


股票



short-term


investments


-


stock


1122


短期投资



-


短期票券


short-term


investments


-


short-term


notes


and


bills


1123


短期投资



-


政府债券


short-term


investments


-


government


bonds


1124


短期投资



-


受益凭证


short-term


investments


-


beneficiary


certificates


1125


短期投资



-


公司债


short-term


investments


-


corporate


bonds


1128


短期投资



-


其它



short-term


investments


-


other


1129


备抵短期投资跌价损失



allowance


for


reduction


of


short-term


investment


to


market


113


应收票据



notes


receivable



1131


应收票据



notes


receivable


1132


应收票据贴现


discounted


notes


receivable


1137


应收票据



-


关系人


notes


receivable


-


related


parties


1138


其它应收票据


other


notes


receivable


1139


备抵呆帐



-应收票据


allowance


for


uncollec-


tible


accounts-


notes


receivable


114


应收帐款



accounts


receivable



1141


应收帐款


accounts


receivable


1142


应收分期帐款


installment


accounts


receivable


1147


应收帐款



-


关系人


accounts


receivable


-


related


parties


1149


备抵呆帐



-应收帐款


allowance


for


uncollec-


tible


accounts


-


accounts


receivable


118


其它应收款



other


receivables



1181


应收出售远汇款


forward


exchange


contract


receivable


1182


应收远汇款



-


外币


forward


exchange


contract


receivable


-


foreign


currencies


1183


买卖远汇折价


discount


on


forward


ex-change


contract


1184


应收收益


earned


revenue


receivable


1185


应收退税款


income


tax


refund


receivable


1187


其它应收款



-


关系人


other


receivables


-


related


parties


1188


其它应收款



-


其它


other


receivables


-


other


1189


备抵呆帐



-


其它应收款


allowance


for


uncollec-


tible


accounts


-


other


receivables


121~122


存货



inventories



1211


商品存货


merchandise


inventory


1212


寄销商品



consigned


goods


1213


在途商品



goods


in


transit


1219


备抵存货跌价损失


allowance


for


reduction


of


inventory


to


market


1221


制成品


finished


goods


1222


寄销制成品


consigned


finished


goods


1223


副产品


by- products


1224


在制品


work


in


process


1225


委外加工


work


in


process


-


outsourced


1226


原料


raw


materials


1227


物料


supplies


1228


在途原物料


materials


and


supplies


in


transit


1229


备抵存货跌价损失


allowance


for


reduction


of


inventory


to


market


125


预付费用



prepaid


expenses



1251


预付薪资



prepaid


payroll


1252


预付租金



prepaid


rents


1253


预付保险费


prepaid


insurance


1254


用品盘存


office


supplies


1255


预付所得税



prepaid


income


tax


1258


其它预付费用



other


prepaid


expenses


126


预付款项



prepayments



1261


预付货款



prepayment


for


purchases


1268


其它预付款项


other


prepayments


128~129


其它流动资产



other


current


assets



1281


进项税额


VAT


paid


(


or


input


tax)


1282


留抵税额


excess


VAT


paid


(or


overpaid


VAT)



1283


暂付款


temporary


payments


1284


代付款


payment


on


behalf


of


others


1285


员工借支



advances


to


employees


1286


存出保证金


refundable


deposits


1287


受限制存款



certificate


of


deposit-restricted


1291


递延所得税资产


deferred


income


tax


assets


1292


递延兑换损失


deferred


foreign


exchange


losses


1293


业主< /p>


(


股东


)


往来< /p>


owners'(stockholders')


current


account


1294


同业往来



current


account


with


others


1298


其它流动资产


-

< p>
其它


other


current


assets


-


other


13


基金及长期投资



funds


and


long- term


investments



131


基金



funds



1311


偿债基金


redemption


fund


(or


sinking


fund)


1312


改良及扩充基金



fund


for


improvement


and


expansion


1313


意外损失准备基金


contingency


fund


1314


退休基金


pension


fund


1318


其它基金


other


funds


132


长期投资



long-term


investments



1321


长期股权投资



long-term


equity


investments


1322


长期债券投资


long-term


bond


investments


1323


长期不动产投资


long-term


real


estate


in-vestments


1324


人寿保险现金解约价值


cash


surrender


value


of


life


insurance


1328


其它长期投资


other


long-term


investments



1329


备抵长期投资跌价损失


allowance


for


excess


of


cost


over


market


value


of


long- term


investme


nts


14~


15


固定资产



property


,


plant,


and


equipment



141


土地



land



1411


土地


land


1418


土地


-


重估增值



land


-


revaluation


increments


142


土地改良物



land


improvements



1421


土地改良物


land


improvements


1428


土地改良物



-


重估增值


land


improvements


-


revaluation


increments


1429


累积折旧



-


土地改良物


accumulated


depreciation


-


land


improvements


143


房屋及建物



buildings



1431


房屋及建物



buildings


1438


房屋及建物



-


重估增值


buildings


-revaluation


increments


1439


累积折旧



-


房屋及建物


accumulated


depreciation


-


buildings


144~146

< br>机


(



)


具及设备



machinery


and


equipment



1441



(



)



machinery


1448



(


)




-


重估增值


machinery


-


revaluation


increments


1449


累积折旧



-



(



)


具< /p>


accumulated


depreciation


-


machinery


151


租赁资产



leased


assets



1511


租赁资产


leased


assets


1519


累积折旧



-


租赁资产


accumulated


depreciation


-


leased


assets


152


租赁权益改良



leasehold


improvements



1521


租赁权益改良


leasehold


improvements


1529


累积折旧


-


租赁权益改良


accumulated


depreciation


-


leasehold


improvements


156


未完工程及预付购置设备款



construction


in


progress


and


prepayments


for


equipment



1561


未完工程


construction


in


progress


1562


预付购置设备款



prepayment


for


equipment


158


杂项固定资产



miscellaneous


property,


plant,


and


equipment



1581


杂项固定资产



miscellaneous


property,


plant,


and


equipment


1588


杂项固定资产


-


重估增值


miscellaneous


property,


plant,


and


equipment


-


revaluation


increment


s


1589


累积折旧


-


杂项固定资产



accumulated


depreciation


-


miscellaneous


property,


plant,


and


equip


ment


16


递耗资产



depletable


assets



161


递耗资产



depletable


assets



1611


天然资源



natural


resources


1618


天然资源



-


重估增值



natural


resources


-revaluation


increments


1619


累积折耗



-


天然资源


accumulated


depletion


-


natural


resources


17


无形资产



intangible


assets



171


商标权



trademarks



1711


商标权


trademarks


172


专利权



patents



1721


专利权



patents


173


特许权



franchise



1731


特许权


franchise


174


著作权



copyright



1741


著作权


copyright


175


计算机软件



computer


software



1751


计算机软件


computer


software


cost


176


商誉



goodwill



1761


商誉


goodwill


177


开办费



organization


costs



1771


开办费


organization


costs


178


其它无形资产



other


intangibles



1781


递延退休金成本


deferred


pension


costs


1782


租赁权益改良


leasehold


improvements


1788


其它无形资产


-


其它


other


intangible


assets


-


other


18


其它资产



other


assets



181


递延资产



deferred


assets



1811


债券发行成本



deferred


bond


issuance


costs


1812


长期预付租金



long-term


prepaid


rent


1813


长期预付保险费



long-term


prepaid


insurance


1814


递延所得税资产



deferred


income


tax


assets


1815


预付退休金


prepaid


pension


cost


1818


其它递延资产



other


deferred


assets


182


闲置资产



idle


assets



1821


闲置资产


idle


assets


184


长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款



long-term


notes


,


accounts


and


overdue


receivables



1841


长期应收票据


long-term


notes


receivable


1842


长期应收帐款



long-term


accounts


receivable


1843


催收帐款


overdue


receivables


1847

< br>长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款


-


关系人



long-term


notes,


accounts


and


overdue


receivables-


rel


ated


parties


1848


其它长期应收款项



other


long-term


receivables


1849

< br>备抵呆帐


-


长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款


allowance


for


uncollectible


accounts


-


long-term


not


es,


accounts


and


overdue


receivables


185


出租资产



assets


leased


to


others



1851


出租资产


assets


leased


to


others


1858


出租资产



-


重估增值


assets


leased


to


others


-


incremental


value


from


revaluation


1859


累积折旧



-


出租资产


accumulated


depreciation


-


assets


leased


to


others


186


存出保证金



refundable


deposit



1861


存出保证金


refundable


deposits


188


杂项资产



miscellaneous


assets



1881


受限制存款


certificate


of


deposit


-


restricted


1888


杂项资产



-


其它


miscellaneous


assets


-


other



2


负债



liabilities



21~


22


流动负债



current


liabilities



211


短期借款



short- term


borrowings(debt)



2111


银行透支


bank


overdraft


2112


银行借款



bank


loan


2114


短期借款



-


业主


short-term


borrowings


-


owners


2115


短期借款



-


员工


short-term


borrowings


-


employees


2117


短期借款



-


关系人


short-term


borrowings-


related


parties


2118


短期借款



-


其它


short-term


borrowings


-


other


212


应付短期票券



short-term


notes


and


bills


payable



2121


应付商业本票



commercial


paper


payable


2122


银行承兑汇票


bank


acceptance


2128


其它应付短期票券


other


short-term


notes


and


bills


payable


2129


应付短期票券折价


discount


on


short-term


notes


and


bills


payable


213


应付票据



notes


payable



2131


应付票据


notes


payable


2137


应付票据



-


关系人



notes


payable


-


related


parties


2138


其它应付票据


other


notes


payable


214


应付帐款



accounts


pay


able



2141


应付帐款


accounts


payable


2147


应付帐款



-


关系人



accounts


payable


-


related


parties


216


应付所得税



income


taxes


payable



2161


应付所得税


income


tax


payable


217


应付费用



accrued


expenses



2171


应付薪工



accrued


payroll


2172


应付租金


accrued


rent


payable


2173


应付利息


accrued


interest


payable


2174


应付营业税


accrued


VAT


payable


2175


应付税捐



-


其它



accrued


taxes


payable-


other


2178


其它应付费用


other


accrued


expenses


payable


218~219


其它应付款



other


payables



2181


应付购入远汇款



forward


exchange


contract


payable


2182


应付远汇款



-


外币


forward


exchange


contract


payable


-


foreign


currencies


2183


买卖远汇溢价


premium


on


forward


exchange


contract


2184


应付土地房屋款


payables


on


land


and


building


purchased


2185


应付设备款


Payables on equipment


2187


其它应付款



-


关系人



other payables - related parties


2191


应付股利


dividend payable


2192


应付红利


bonus payable


2193


应付董监事酬劳



compensation payable to directors and supervisors


2198


其它应付款



-


其它


other payables - other


226


预收款项


advance receipts



2261


预收货款


sales revenue received in advance


2262


预收收入


revenue received in advance


2268


其它预收款


other advance receipts


227


一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债



long-term liabilities -current portion



2271


一年或一营业周期内到期公司债


corporate bonds payable - current portion


2272


一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款


long-term loans payable - current portion


2273


一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项


long- term


notes


and


accounts


payable


due


within


one year or one operating cycle


2277


一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项


-


关系人


long-term


notes


and


accounts


payables


to


related parties - current portion


2278


其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债


other long-term lia- bilities - current portion


228~229


其它流动负债



other current liabilities



2281


销项税额


VAT received(or output tax)


2283


暂收款


temporary receipts


2284


代收款


receipts under custody


2285

< br>估计售后服务


/


保固负债


estimated warranty liabilities


2291


递延所得税负债



deferred income tax liabilities


2292


递延兑换利益


deferred foreign exchange gain


2293


业主

< p>
(


股东


)


往来

< p>
owners' current account


2294


同业往来


current account with others


2298


其它流动负债

< br>-


其它



other current liabilities - others


23


长期负债



long-term liabilities



231


应付公司债



corporate bonds payable



2311


应付公司债


corporate bonds payable


2319


应付公司债溢


(



)


premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable


232


长期借款



long-term loans payable



2321


长期银行借款


long-term loans payable - bank


2324


长期借款



-


业主



long-term loans payable - owners


2325


长期借款



-


员工



long-term loans payable - employees


2327


长期借款



-


关系人



long-term loans payable - related parties


2328


长期借款



-


其它



long-term loans payable - other


233


长期应付票据及款项



long-term notes and accounts payable



2331


长期应付票据



long-term notes payable


2332


长期应付帐款



long-term accounts pay-able


2333


长期应付租赁负债


long-term capital lease liabilities


2337


长期应付票据及款项



-


关系人



Long-term notes and accounts payable - related parties


2338


其它长期应付款项



other long-term payables


234


估计应付土地增值税



accrued liabilities for land value increment tax



2341


估计应付土地增值税


estimated accrued land value incremental tax pay-able


235


应计退休金负债



accrued pension liabilities



2351


应计退休金负债


accrued pension liabilities


238


其它长期负债



other long-term liabilities



2388


其它长期负债


-


其它



other long-term liabilities - other


28


其它负债



other liabilities



281


递延负债



deferred liabilities



2811


递延收入


deferred revenue


2814


递延所得税负债


deferred income tax liabilities


2818


其它递延负债



other deferred liabilities


286


存入保证金



deposits received



2861


存入保证金


guarantee deposit received


288


杂项负债



miscellaneous liabilities



2888


杂项负债



-


其它


miscellaneous liabilities - other



2185


应付设备款


Payables on equipment


2187


其它应付款



-


关系人



other payables - related parties


2191


应付股利


dividend payable


2192


应付红利


bonus payable


2193


应付董监事酬劳



compensation payable to directors and supervisors


2198


其它应付款



-


其它


other payables - other


226


预收款项


advance receipts



2261


预收货款


sales revenue received in advance


2262


预收收入


revenue received in advance


2268


其它预收款


other advance receipts


227


一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债



long-term liabilities -current portion



2271


一年或一营业周期内到期公司债


corporate bonds payable - current portion


2272


一年或一营业周期内到期长期借款


long-term loans payable - current portion


2273


一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项


long- term


notes


and


accounts


payable


due


within


one year or one operating cycle


2277


一年或一营业周期内到期长期应付票据及款项


-


关系人


long-term


notes


and


accounts


payables


to


related parties - current portion


2278


其它一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债


other long-term lia- bilities - current portion


228~229


其它流动负债



other current liabilities



2281


销项税额


VAT received(or output tax)


2283


暂收款


temporary receipts


2284


代收款


receipts under custody


2285

< br>估计售后服务


/


保固负债


estimated warranty liabilities


2291


递延所得税负债



deferred income tax liabilities


2292


递延兑换利益


deferred foreign exchange gain


2293


业主

< p>
(


股东


)


往来

< p>
owners' current account


2294


同业往来


current account with others


2298


其它流动负债

< br>-


其它



other current liabilities - others


23


长期负债



long-term liabilities



231


应付公司债



corporate bonds payable



2311


应付公司债


corporate bonds payable


2319


应付公司债溢


(



)


premium(discount) on corporate bonds payable


232


长期借款



long-term loans payable



2321


长期银行借款


long-term loans payable - bank


2324


长期借款



-


业主



long-term loans payable - owners


2325


长期借款



-


员工



long-term loans payable - employees

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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