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关于贸易行业的术语

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-02 15:35
tags:

-

2021年2月2日发(作者:忠告)


主要贸易术语:




(1


)


FCA



(Free Carrier)


货交承运人




(2


)FAS


(Free Alongside Ship)


装运港船边交货




(3)


FOB


(Free on Board)


装运港船上交货




(4


)CFR


(Cost and Freight)


成本加运费




(5)


CIF


(Cost, Insurance and Freight)


成本、保险费加运费




(6)


CPT


(Carriage Paid To)


运费付至目的地




(7)


CIP


(Carriage and Insurance Paid To)


运费、保险费付至目的地




(8


)DAF


(Delivered At Frontier)


边境交货




(9)


DES


(Delivered Ex Ship)


目的港船上交货




(10)


DEQ


(Delivered Ex Quay)


目的港码头交货




(11)


DDU


(Delivered Duty Unpaid)


未完税交货




(12)


DDP


(Delivered Duty Paid)


完税后交货




主要


船务


术 语简写





(1)ORC (Origin Receive Charges)


本地收货费用(广东省收取)




(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges)


码头操作费(香港收取)




(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor)


燃油附加费




(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor)


货币贬值附加费




(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)


码头附加费




(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges)


设备位置附加费




(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges)


目的港交货费





[replyview][(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges)


旺季附加费




(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge)


港口拥挤附加费




(10)DOC (Document charges)


文件费




(11)O/F (Ocean Freight)


海运费




(12)B/L (Bill of Lading)


海运提单




(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading)


船东单




(14)MTD (Multimode Transport Document)


多式联运单据




(15)L/C (Letter of Credit)


信用证




(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin)


产地证




(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)


销售确认书(


Sales Contract)


销售合同




(18)S/O (Shipping Order)


装货指示书




(19)W/T (Weight Ton)


重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)




(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)


尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)




(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)


即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费




(22)CY (Container Yard)


集装箱(货柜)堆场




(23)FCL (Full Container Load)


整箱货




(24)LCL (Less than Container Load)


拼箱货(散货)




(25)CFS (Container Freight Station)


集装箱货运站




(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20


英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)




(27)A/W (All Water)

< br>全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)




(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) < /p>


迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)

< br>




IATA=International Air Transport Association


国际航空运输协会



IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development


国际复兴开发银行



I/C=Inward Collection


进口托收



ICC=International Chamber of Commerce


国际商会



IMO=International Money Orders


国际汇票



Imp=Import


进口



IN=Interest


利息



IMF=International Monetary Fund


国际货币基金



inst.=instant(this month)


本月



int.=interest


利息



Inv.=Invoice


发票



IOU=I owe you


借据



I/P=Insurance Policy


保险单



I/R=Inward Remittance


汇入汇款



ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification


国际行业标准分类



it.=item


项目




A.A.R = against all risks < /p>


担保全险


,


一切险



. = Accepted Bill Number


进口到单编号



A/C = Account


账号



AC. = Acceptance


承兑



acc = acceptance, accepted


承兑


,


承诺



a/c.A/C = account



,


帐户



ackmt = acknowledgement


承认


,


收條



a/d = after date


出票后限期付款


(


票据


)


ad. advt. = advertisement


广告



adv. = advice


通知


(



)


ad val. = Ad valorem(according to


value


)


从价税



A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill


航空提单



Agt. = Agent


代理商



AI = first class


一级



AM = Amendment


修改书



A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer


信汇



Amt. = Amount



,


金额



A.N. = arrival notice


到货通知



A.P. = account payable


应付账款



A/P = Authority to Purchase


委托购买



a.p. = additional premium


附加保险费



A.R. = Account Receivable


应收款



Art. = Article


条款


,




A/S = account sales


销货清单



a/s = after sight


见票后限期付款



asstd. = Assorted


各色俱备的



att. attn. = attention


注意



av, a/v = average


平均


,


海损



a/v = a vista (at sight)


见票即付



经贸


常用词缩写


(B)



B/-,b/- = bale,bag



,




bal.,balce. = balance


余额



bbl. = barrel



,




B/C = bill for collection


托收票据



B.D. = Bills discounted


贴现票据



B/D = bank draft


银行汇票



b/d = brought down


承前页



B



dle,bdl = bundle



,




B/E = bill of exchange


汇票



B/F = brought forward


承前页



bg = bag




BIS = Bank for International Settlement


国际清算银行



BK = Bank


银行



Bkg. = Banking


银行业务



B/L = Bill of Lading


提单



B/N = bank note


银行纸币



B.O. = Branch Office


分支行



b/o = brought over


承前



bot. = bottle




B/P = bill purchased


买入票据


,

< br>出口押汇



B/P = bills payable


应付票据



B/R = bills receivable


应收票据



Brl.,barl. = barrel



,




bx = box



,




经贸


常用词缩写


(C)


C/- = case, currency, coupon



,


通货


,


息票



c. =cent, centimes, centigrade



(



),



(



),


百分度


(


寒暑表< /p>


)


C.A. = Credit Advice


收款报单



C.A.D. = cash against documents on arrival of good


货到后凭单付款



c.a.d. = cash against documents


凭单证付现金



c.a.f.= cost and freight


成本加运费



cat. = catalogue


货品目录



C.B. = clean bill


光票



C/B = Clean Bill


光票



C.B.D. = Cash before delivery


付现金后交货



c.c. = carbon copy, cubic centimeter


副本


,


立方公分



C/C,C.C = Chamber of Commerce


商会



pC/D = cash against document


凭单据付款



C.D. = Collection and Delivery


托交



Cert.= Certificate


证明书



c/f = carried forward


过次页



C&F = cost and freight


运费在内价



C.F.S. = container freight station


集装箱集散场



c.f.& i. = Cost freight and insurance


运费保险费在内价



C.H. = Clearing House


票据交换所



C.I. = Certificate of Insurance


保险单



C&I = Cost and Insurance


货价及保险



c.i.a. = cash in advance


预付现金



cif,c.i.f. = cost, insurance and freight


运费保险费在内价



c.i.f.&c.= cost, insurance, freight and commission


运费


,


保险费


,


利息在内价



C.I.F.E. = Cost, Insurance, Freight and Exchange


运费


,


保险费


,


汇票在内价



C.I.F.I. = Cost, Insurance, Freight and Interest


运费


,


保险费


,


利息在内价



C.I.F.C.I.= Cost, Insurance, Freight, Commission and Interest


运费


,< /p>


保险费


,


佣金


,


利息在内价



CK = Check


支票



CL = collection


托收



CM = Commission


佣金



C/N.C.N. = credit note, covering note, consignment note


货方通知


,


保险承保单


,


发货通知书



C.O. = certificate of origin


产地证明书



c/o = care of carried over


烦转


,


过次页



Co. = company


公司



c.o.d.= cash on delivery


货到付款



. = Consular Invoice


领事发票



corp. = corporation


法人


,


公司



C/P = charter party


租船契约



cr. = credit


货方


,


债权人



cs = case




csk.,ck = cask




C.W.O.= cash with order


现金订货


,


下定付款



cwt. = hundred weight


衡量名



C.Y. = container yard


集装箱集散场




经贸


常用词缩写

(D)



(E)



D



D/A =documents against acceptance,


承兑后交付单



= documents for acceptance,


= documents attached,


备承兑单据



= deposit account


存款账号



d/a = days after acceptance


承兑后……日付款



D.A. = Debit advice


付款报单



D/D,D. = Demand draft, documentary draft


即期汇票


,


跟单汇票



d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款



d.f.,. = dead freight


空载运费


(



)


Disc. = Discount


贴现


;


折扣



DLT = Day Letter Telegram


书信电



D/N = debit note


借方通知



D/O = delivery order


卸货通知书



D/P = documents against payment


付款后交付单据



Dr. = debit debtor


借方


,


债务人



d/s. = days



sight


见票后……日付款



DV = Dividends


股利



E



ea. = each



,




e.e.E.E. = error excepted


错误除外



E/B = Export-Import Bank p


进出口银行


(< /p>


美国


)


enc.,encl.= enclosure


附件


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