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小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解阅读理解
Hello
，
I'm Liu
Yun. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America.
Her father is a doctor. He goes
to work
by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to
work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She
likes listening to music. She goes to
school by bus. She does homework and reads
newspapers
every day. Amy says her
family will visit Beijing soon. I'm very
excited.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（<
/p>
1
）
Where does Amy
live
？
A. She lives in America.
B. She lives in England.
（
2
）
How
does Amy's mother go to
work
？
A. She goes to work by car.
B. She goes to work by
subway.
（
3
）
What is Amy's
hobby
？
A. She likes listening to music.
B. She likes watching TV.
（
4
）
Does
Amy do homework every day
？
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn't.
（
5
）
Who
will visit Beijing
？
A. Amy.
B. Amy's family.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
A
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】
< br>①
根据所给的短文，
Amy is my new
pen lives in America.
艾米是我
的新
笔友
.
她住在美国
.
< br>故选
A.
②
根据所给的短文，
She goes
to work by subway.
她乘地铁去上班
.
故选
B.
③
根据所给的短文，
Amy is
12 years likes listening to music.
艾米
12
岁
.
她喜欢听
音乐
.
故选
A.
④
根据所给的短文，
She
does homework and reads newspapers every day.
她每天做作业和读
报纸
.
故选
A.
⑤
根据所给的短文，
Amy says
her family will visit Beijing soon.
艾米一家
不久将来北京
.
故选
B.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解
.
2
．
阅读理
解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On
Christmas
Eve
---the
night
before
Christmas
Day,
children
are
very
happy.
They
put
their
stockings
(
长筒袜
) at the end of their
beds before they go to bed. They want Father
Christmas to
give them some
presents.
Mr Green tells
his children that Father Christmas is a very kind
man. People also call him Santa
Claus.
He
comes
on
Christmas
Eve.
He
lands
on
the
top
of
each
house
and
comes
down
the
chimney
(
烟囱
) into the fireplace
(
壁炉
). He brings children a
lot of presents.
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The
children wake up very early. They can't wait
to
open
the
presents
in
their
stockings.
Then
they
wake
up
their
parents
and
say
“Merry
Christmas!”
Do
you know what “Christmas” means?
Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ
(
耶稣基
督
). When
Christ was born (
出生
) many
people gave him presents. So today, people still
do the
same thing to each
other.
（
1
< br>）
Christmas Eve is ____________.
A. the night before
December 24
th
B. the night after December
25
th
C. the night of December
25
th
D. the night of December
24
th
（
2
）
Father Christmas often
puts the presents ____________.
A. into children's hats
B. into children's stockings
C. under children's beds
D. into children's shoes
（
3
）
Father
Christmas comes into the house through the
____________.
A.
window
B. front
door
C.
chimney
D. back
door
（
4
）
On
the
morning
of
Christmas
Day,
children
wake
up
their
parents
early
and
say
“____________”.
A. Good morning! B. Happy
New Year C. Best wishes! D.
Merry Christmas!
（
5
）
On
Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each
other.
A. give
money
B. ask for money
C. ask for presents
D. give presents
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（<
/p>
2
）
B
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
D
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】该短文主要介绍圣
诞节前夕的事情。
（
1
）细节阅读，根据常识我们知道
12
月
25
日是圣诞节，因此前夕是
12
< br>月
24
日晚上，
故选
D
。
（
2
）细节阅读，根据
He brings
children a lot of presents.
得知圣诞老人把礼物放进袜
子里。
故选
B
。
（
3
）细节阅读，根据
He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (
烟囱
)
into the fireplace (
壁炉
).
得知圣诞老人通过烟筒进入屋里，故选
C
。
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