大学新视野英语一补考试卷

,.

适用范围：

山东科技大学

2017-2018

学年 第二学期

《大学英语》

（一）考试试卷（补考）

注意：

1.

请将第一、二、三部分的答 案涂在答题卡上，做在试卷上无效；

2.

请将第四、五部分的答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；

3.

请把后面的答题纸单独交，答题卡和试卷也单独交；< /p>

Part I Reading Comprehension (2*20=40)

Passage 1

Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is

，

you can feel

stressed out by things that are happening in your life. T

eenagers

，

however

，

have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age

group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more

，

but you are

not

an

adult

，

even

though

you

have

to

deal

with

some

very

grown- up

problems

and

decisions.

Families

can

be

one

of

the

biggest

causes

of

stress

，

such as problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with

brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school

，

either

from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed

about

choosing

their

education

after

high

school.

Getting

a

place

at

university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university.

The

stress

about

getting

a

job

when

finishing

school

is

hard

for

some

teenagers.

There

are

so

many

young

people

finishing

school

and

not

enough jobs for them. Sadly

，

there is nothing we can do to remove these

causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers

，

but you can learn the best way

to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress.

It may sound simple

，

but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.

1. Why is being a teenager often difficult

？

A.

Because

even

though

you

are

not

an

adult

，

you

must

deal

with

adult

,.

problems.

B.

Because

even

though

you

are

an

adult

，

you

must

deal

with

children's

problems.

C. Because even though you are a teenager

，

you must do a lot of homework.

D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.

2. Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience ______.

A. by asking them to go to university

B. by helping them with their homework

C. as teenagers quarrel with their parents

，

and their brothers or sisters

D. as families never support their children enough

3. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers

？

A. Because they will be leaving their favorite teachers.

B. Because many people's favorite memories are at school.

C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university.

D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult.

4. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult

？

A. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.

B. Because there are no jobs.

C. Because a job is more difficult than school work.

D. Because there is a lot of competition for places at university.

5. We can deal with the stress in our life ______.

A. by not trying to find a job

B. by forgetting about our problems

C. by getting a place at university

D. by sharing our problems with our friends

passage 2

Little Tom down the street calls our dog

”

. Zip is a sheep dog.

But when Tom tries to say

,.

right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about

some of them.

Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.

We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big

sister,

told

me

the

shoe

had

a

strange

smell.

I

nodded(

点头

)and

held

my

nose.

(

污点

) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.

writer and Mary didn't know______.

A. what Zip's first present was

B .how Zip carried its first present home

C. who owned Zip's first present

D. what Zip's first present was made of

calls Zip

A. the dog likes keeping things

B .the dog likes playing with shoes

C. he doesn't know the dog's name

D. he can't pronounce the word

made the shoe strange was ______.

A. its color

C .its size

B. its smell

D. that it was a silk one

word

A. keeping things for itself

B. bringing things for other to keep

C. not letting it run about

,.

D. taking care of a small child

can know from the reading that the dog _____.

A. likes to give presents to people

B. has been kept in at the writer's home

C. has brought some trouble

D. likes to be called

passage 3

An old lady in a plane had a blanket

（毯子）

over her head and she did not

want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said,

“

I

have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep

this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !

”

Then the captain came. He said,

“

Madam, I am the captain of this plane.

The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going

very well.

”

But she continued to hide.

So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out

from under the blanket with one eye and said,

“

I am sorry, young man, but

I don

’

t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I

’

ll say one

thing,

”

She continued kindly,

“

You and your wife keep your plane very

clean!

”

11. An old lady had _________ .

A. glasses

B. a blanket over her head

C. a coat

D. a basket

12. A. She didn

’

t want to ________ .

A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it

13. _________ spoke to her .

A. The air hostess

C. her husband

B. The man next to her

D. one of her friends

14. The old lady had never been _________ before .

,.

A. abroad

B. home

C. in a plane

D. in hospital

D. to go

15. The woman didn

’

t like planes and she was never going ________ .

A. to fly again

home

Passage 4

On Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon

（气球）

.They started early

in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men

were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for

a long way.

Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope

（绳子）

,and it

was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope

they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So

they were able to change its weight

（重量）

.It was for use over the sea. They

were also carrying some bags of sand.

After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 meters, and

the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past

the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men

tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the

icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they

were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of

them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.

At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they

climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 meters! Everything

became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down

in Poland

heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from

London!

16. Three men flew in balloon ________.

A. for nearly 1,800 kilometers

B. to another city

B. to travel

C. to go abroad

,.

C. to visit Poland

D. more than a century ago

B. keeping drinking-water

D. changing weight

17. The metal box was used for ________.

A. carrying the bags of sand

C. carrying ropes of the basket

18. When the balloon went up higher, ________.

A. the temperature of the balloon began to fall

B. They saw the sun go down

C. They made a hole in the basket with their knives

D. They could see a black hole on the ground

19. The balloon landed ________.

A. in London

country

20. Which of the following is NOT true?________

A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.

B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the

basket.

C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.

D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.

Part II Cloze (1*10=10)

Who designed the first helicopter? Who __21__ of the most famous pictures

in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __22__?

There is an answer __23__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.

Leonardo may have been the greatest genius __24__ have ever known. He

lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern

to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.

Of course, he couldn

’

t __25__ a helicopter with the things he had. But

scientists say his idea would have worked.

B. on the sea

C. on a lake

D. in a foreign