基本英语800个核心词汇

变成副词

4

对于数量，使用

more

和

most

，保留

-er

和

-est. 5

形容词的反义词是加前缀

un-. 6

问句使用相反的词序，加上

do. 7

人称和代名词使用和一般英语相同。

8

可以使用两个名词组合成新词，比如

milkman

和

wordend

还可以是名词加方位（

sundown

）

. 9

< br>单位，数字，货币，月份，日子，年份，钟

点和国际语同一般英语形式。

10

使用专业和科技词汇。一些特殊词汇不属 于基本英语，词

性，复数等变化不遵守这个规范。

基本英语有

800

< br>个核心词汇

动作

- 100

个单词

come, get, give, go, keep, let, make, put, seem, take, be, do, have,

say,

see,

send,

may,

will about,

across,

after,

against,

among,

at,

before,

between,

by,

down, from, in, off, on, over, through, to, under, up, with, as, for, of, till, than, a, the, all, any,

every, no, other, some, such, that, this, I, he, you, who, and, because, but, or, if, though,

while, how, when, where, why, again, ever, far, forward, here, near, now, out, still, then,

there, together, well almost, enough, even, little, much, not, only, quite, so, very, tomorrow,

yesterday north, south, east, west, please, yes.

事物

- 400

个常用单词

account, act, addition, adjustment, advertisement, agreement, air,

amount, amusement, animal, answer, apparatus, approval, argument, art, attack, attempt,

attention, attraction, authority, back, balance, base, behaviour, belief, birth, bit, bite, blood,

blow, body, brass, bread, breath, brother, building, burn, burst, business, butter, canvas,

care,

cause,

chalk,

chance,

change,

cloth,

coal,

colour,

comfort,

committee,

company,

comparison, competition, condition, connection, control, cook, copper, copy, cork, cotton,

cough,

country,

cover,

crack,

credit,

crime,

crush,

cry,

current,

curve,

damage,

danger,

daughter,

day,

death,

debt,

decision,

degree,

design,

desire,

destruction,

detail,

development,

digestion,

direction,

discovery,

discussion,

disease,

disgust,

distance,

distribution, division, doubt, drink, driving, dust, earth, edge, education, effect, end, error,

event,

example,

exchange,

existence,

expansion,

experience,

expert,

fact,

fall,

family,

father,

fear,

feeling,

fiction,

field,

fight,

fire,

flame,

flight,

flower,

fold,

food,

force,

form,

friend,

front,

fruit,

glass,

gold,

government,

grain,

grass,

grip,

group,

growth,

guide,

harbour, harmony, hate, hearing, heat, help, history, hole, hope, hour, humour, ice, idea,

impulse, increase, industry, ink, insect, instrument, insurance, interest, invention, iron, jelly,

join, journey, judge, jump, kick, kiss, knowledge, land, language, laugh, law, lead, learning,

leather,

letter,

level,

lift,

light,

limit,

linen,

liquid,

list,

look,

loss,

love,

machine,

man,

manager,

mark, market,

mass,

meal, measure, meat,

meeting, memory,

metal,

middle,

milk, mind, mine, minute, mist, money, month, morning, mother, motion, mountain, move,

music,

name,

nation,

need,

news,

night,

noise,

note,

number,

observation,

offer,

oil,

operation, opinion, order, organization, ornament, owner, page, pain, paint, paper, part,

paste, payment, peace, person, place, plant, play, pleasure, point, poison, polish, porter,

position, powder, power, price, print, process, produce, profit, property, prose, protest, pull,

punishment,

purpose,

push,

quality,

question,

rain,

range,

rate,

ray,

reaction,

reading,

reason,

record,

regret,

relation,

religion,

representative,

request,

respect,

rest,

reward,

rhythm, rice, river, road, roll, room, rub, rule, run,

salt, sand, scale, science, sea, seat,

secretary, selection, self, sense, servant, sex, shade, shake, shame, shock, side, sign, silk,

silver, sister, size, sky, sleep, slip, slope, smash, smell, smile, smoke, sneeze, snow, soap,

society, son, song, sort, sound, soup, space, stage, start, statement, steam, steel, step,

stitch,

stone,

stop,

story,

stretch,

structure,

substance,

sugar,

suggestion,

summer,

support,

surprise,

swim, system,

talk,

taste,

tax,

teaching,

tendency,

test,

theory,

thing,

thought, thunder, time, tin, top, touch, trade, transport, trick, trouble, turn, twist, unit, use,

value, verse, vessel, view, voice, walk, war, wash, waste, water, wave, wax, way, weather,

week, weight, wind, wine, winter, woman, wood, wool, word, work, wound, writing, year

事物

- 200

个可用图表示的单词

angle, ant, apple, arch, arm, army, baby, bag, ball, band,

basin, basket, bath, bed, bee, bell, berry, bird, blade, board, boat, bone, book, boot, bottle,

box, boy, brain, brake, branch, brick, bridge, brush, bucket, bulb, button, cake, camera,

card, cart, carriage, cat, chain, cheese, chest, chin, church, circle, clock, cloud, coat, collar,

comb, cord, cow, cup, curtain, cushion, dog, door, drain, drawer, dress, drop, ear, egg,

engine, eye, face, farm, feather, finger, fish, flag, floor, fly, foot, fork, fowl, frame, garden,

girl, glove, goat, gun, hair, hammer, hand, hat, head, heart, hook, horn, horse, hospital,

house,

island,

jewel,

kettle,

key,

knee, knife, knot,

leaf,

leg,

library,

line,

lip,

lock, map,

match, monkey, moon, mouth, muscle, nail, neck, needle, nerve, net, nose, nut, office,

orange, oven, parcel, pen, pencil, picture, pig, pin, pipe, plane, plate, plough, pocket, pot,

potato, prison, pump, rail, rat, receipt, ring, rod, roof, root, sail, school, scissors, screw,

seed, sheep, shelf, ship, shirt, shoe, skin, skirt, snake, sock, spade, sponge, spoon, spring,

square, stamp, star, station, stem, stick, stocking, stomach, store, street, sun, table, tail,

thread, throat, thumb, ticket, toe, tongue, tooth, town, train, tray, tree, trousers, umbrella,

wall, watch, wheel, whip, whistle, window, wing, wire, worm.

状态

- 100

个常用单词

able, acid, angry, automatic, beautiful, black, boiling, bright, broken,

brown,

cheap,

chemical,

chief,

clean,

clear,

common,

complex,

conscious,

cut,

deep,

dependent,

early,

elastic,

electric,

equal,

fat,

fertile,

first,

fixed,

flat,

free,

frequent,

full,

general, good, great, grey, hanging, happy, hard, healthy, high, hollow, important, kind,

like, living, long, male, married, material, medical, military, natural, necessary, new, normal,

open, parallel, past, physical, political, poor, possible, present, private, probable, quick,

quiet,

ready,

red,

regular,

responsible,

right,

round,

same,

second,

separate,

serious,

sharp,

smooth,

sticky,

stiff,

straight,

strong,

sudden,

sweet,

tall,

thick,

tight,

tired,

true,

violent, waiting, warm, wet, wide, wise, yellow, young.

状态

- 50

个有反义词的单词

awake, bad, bent, bitter, blue, certain, cold, complete, cruel,

dark, dead, dear, delicate, different, dirty, dry, false, feeble, female, foolish, future, green,

ill, last, late, left, loose, loud, low, mixed, narrow, old, opposite, public, rough, sad, safe,

secret, short, shut, simple, slow, small, soft, solid, special, strange, thin, white, wrong.

1.

国家

:China

（中国）

USA

（美国）

France(

法国）

UK

（英国）

Japan

（日本）

Canada(

加拿大）

Australia

（澳大利亚）

Mexico

（墨西哥）

Germany(

德国

)Italy(

意大利

)