-
仁爱版
2020
年中考模拟英语试题
(
二
)B
卷
姓名
:________
班级
:________
成绩
:________
一、
完形填空
(
共
2
题；共
20
分
)
1.
（
10
分）完形填空。
Everyone wants to be successful. But
failure is a common(
普通的
)
thing for us to meet with.1,
sometimes
we
fail
the
exams,
sometimes
in
the
sports
meet,
others
2but
we
fail.
So
3everybody
meets
with
the failure in his
life.
However, different
people have different 4to deal with the failure.
Some people lose
hope when
they fail. They seem to think that it is the5of
the world. Others don't take failure
6.
They seem to think that failure is the first
step(
步骤
) to success. They
will keep up and try their
best
7the final success.
Now let's imagine
(
猜想
) the ends of the two
ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always
feel
8, and don't try our best to
change ourselves, we may meet with more and more
failures. But if we are
hopeful and
brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9
successful and our dreams will come
true
some day.
So, please remember: Life doesn't give
us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up
and10do
little by little, it will make
a big difference.
（
1
）
A . For example
B .
All the time
C . At first
D . Of course
（
2
）
A . lose hope
B .
get
C . succeed
D . accept
（
3
）
A . never
B .
almost
C . always
D . still
第
1
页
共
14
页
（
4
）
A . activities
B .
answers
C . ideas
D . ways
（
5
）
A . end
B .
area
C . start
D . shock
（
6
）
A . serious
B .
seriously
C . angry
D . angrily
（
7
）
A . getting
B .
gets
C . to get
D . get
（
8
）
A . careful
B .
upset
C . angry
D . happy
（
9
）
A . become
B .
turn
C . get
第
2
页
共
14
页
D . grow
（
10
）
A . often
B .
never
C . always
D . seldom
2.
（
10
分）阅读下面短文，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
friend's
daughter,
Lucy,
is
twelve.
She
is
in
the
countryside(
乡下
)
with
1grandparents.
My
friend
and his
wife
2 in
Beijing. Lucy doesn't have any
3or brothers.
Every
morning, Lucy's
4
, Mr
Lin,
takes
（把
...
带到）
breakfast
to her room. He
5
Lucy
likes Beijing food very much. Lucy
loves her grandfather and wants to
（想）
do something to
6him.
One
morning,
Mr
Lin
takes
breakfast
to
Lucy's
room.
7
he
can't
find
his
granddaughter.
8are you?
厨房
),
汉堡
) with some
vegetables
（蔬菜）
9
her grandpa.
is made for you. It's good for your
health.
（健康）
.
10
girl!
（
1
）
A . you
B . its
C .
her
D . his
（
2
）
A . am
B . be
C .
is
D . are
（
3
）
A . brothers
B .
sisters
C . cousins
D . friends
（
4
）
第
3
页
共
14
页
A
. mother
B . father
C . grandfather
D . grandmother
（
5
）
A . knows
B . has
C . lives
（居住）
D . wants
（
6
）
A .
play
B . thank
C . learn
D . take
（
7
）
A . And
B .
But
C . Or
D .
So
（
8
）
A . what
B . how
C . where
D . when
（
9
）
A . from
B . to
C . in
D . at
第
4
页
共
14
页
（
10
）
A . nice
B . bad
C . funny
D . tall
二、
阅读理解
(
共
4
题；共
30
分
)
3.
（
6
分）阅读下列短文
,
从每小题所
给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选
项中选出一个最佳选项。
Going
Green
Green is no longer
just a color. It is a new way of thinking about
the world and a way of living
your
life.
It's
catching
on
all
over
the
world.
More
and
more
people
decide
to
“go
green”
because
they
know
that
we
only
have
one
planet
to
live
on.
We
won't
be
able
to
live
on
it
much
longer
if
we
keep
wasting
energy, and
destroying(
破坏
) our home with
air, land, and water pollution.
“Green Living” means:
Understanding that your choices
affect(
影响
) not just you, but
everybody everywhere.
Understanding that your choices affect
not just today, but the future.
Understanding that when we talk about
“saving the planet” or “saving the
environment,” we are
actually talking
about saving ourselves!
You
may be thinking: “Hey, I'm just one person, on a
planet with billions. I can't really make
a difference.” Well, have you ever seen
a group of people do “th
e
wave(
波浪)”? It always starts off
with
one
or
two
people,
jumping
up
and
down
like
crazy.
Soon
thousands
of
people
are
joining
in.
“Going
green” is just like
that. It
starts with
small,
simple actions. It can
soon build into
a
wave
that will
change the whole planet and lead us all
to healthier, happier lives.
Many students have already shared with
us their efforts to help the
environment:
Gabrielle,
12,
writes,
“I
have
helped
my
community
plant
a
garden
and
I
ride
my
bike
or
skateboard
to
school.”
Kaitlyn,
10, says, “Lots of paper towels are
thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to
dry
my hands instead.”
“I always recycle(重复利用)” says Natalie,
13. “You can call me a recycler! I always look at
the bottom of things. I want to see
whether they have the little sign that tells you
it can be recycled.
So I almost recycle
everything!”
Now
it's
your
turn
to
think
about
how
you
can
“go
green”.
Make
important
choices
and
take
actions
to improve the environment right around
you and the health of the whole world.
（
1
）What does the
expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably
mean?
A . Go worse.
第
5
页
共
14
页
B
. Come to an end.
C . Get help.
D . Become popular.
（
2
）
From the passage
we can learn that ______.
A
. our choices can't affect the future
B .
one person can't make a difference
C .
our planet is destroyed by pollution
D .
going green starts with small actions
（
3
）
The
writer may agree that ______.
A . going green is hard for students
B . going green means changing others
C . going green is actually a choice
D . going green remains far away from
us
4.
（
8
分
）阅读理解
D
My
father
is
seventy-five
years
old
this
year.
But
he
looks
very
young.
He
looks
like
a
sixty-year-old
man. Now he
can do everything all by himself. For example, he
cooks, washes clothes, does the housework
and so on.
Every morning, my father goes out with
a radio. He listens to the music or the news
and goes to the park to play taiji. In
the park, he talks and laughs with other old
people. After coming
back from the
park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes
to the university (
大学
) for
the old.
He learns drawing there. In
the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about
one or two hours. After
supper he
watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to
bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays
up. He likes to share his ways of
keeping healthy with others.
Are you healthy? If not,
what do
you learn from my father's
secret of keeping healthy?
（
1
）
The
writer's father will be________ years old next
year.
A .
60
B . 61
C . 75
D . 76
（
2
）
The
writer's father _________after breakfast.
A . listens to
music
B . plays taiji
第
6
页
共
14
页
C
. talks to other old people
D .
goes to learn drawing
（
3
）
Which of the following is
TRUE?
A . The writer's
father is a young man.
B . The
writer's father goes to bed early.
C .
The writer's father is a computer fan.
D .
No one knows why the writer's father looks young.
（
4
）
The
writer's father goes to ________ to play taiji.
A . the school
B .
the university
C . the park
D .
the zoo
5.
（
10
分）
Scientists
are
very
interested
in
the
Universe,
and
they
always
want
to
know
more
about it. Years ago
they knew many things about the moon. They knew
how big it is and how far away it
is
from the earth. But they wanted to know more about
it. They thought the best way was to send men to
the
moon.
The
moon
is
about
384,000
kilometers
away
from
the
earth.
A
plane
cannot
fly
to
the
moon
because
the air reaches only 240 kilometers
away from the earth. But something can fly even
when there is no
air. That is a
rocket(
火箭
).
How does a rocket fly? There is
gas
（气体）
in the rocket. When
the gas is made very hot inside
the
rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket,
so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
Rockets
can
fly
out
into
space.
Rockets
with
men
in
them
have
been
to
the
moon.
Several
rockets
without
men in them have flown to another
planet(
行星
) much farther away
than the moon. One day, rockets may
be
able to go to any place in space.
（
1
）
Scientis
ts knew ____________ the moon is.
A . how far
B .
how big
C . how old
D . both A and B
（
2
）
The
earth is about 384,000 kilometers away from the
_____.
A . space
B . space
C . sun
第
7
页
共
14
页
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